Words Flashcards

1
Q

abscond

A

to leave secretly

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2
Q

abyss

A

extremely deep hole

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3
Q

adulterate

A

to make impure

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4
Q

aggrandize

A

to increase in power, influence and reputation,

augment, exalt, apotheosize, ennoble

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5
Q

amalgamate

A

to combine, to mix together

commingle, admix,

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6
Q

ameliorate

A

to make better

pacify

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7
Q

anachronism

A

something out of place

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8
Q

anomaly

A

deviation from what is normal

aberrance,

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9
Q

antipathy

A

extreme dislike

animus, enmity

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10
Q

apathy

A

lack of interest of emotion

lassitude, phlegm , stolidity

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11
Q

arbitrate

A

to judge or dispute between two opposing parties

adjudge

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12
Q

archaic

A

ancient, old fashioned

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13
Q

ardor

A

intense or passionate feeling

fervidity, zeal, fervor

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14
Q

assuage

A

to make something unpleasant less severe

palliate, propitiate

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15
Q

attenuate

A

to reduce in force or degree, weaken

enervate

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16
Q

audacious

A

fearless and daring

plucky, intrepid, stout, doughty,

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17
Q

austere

A

severe or stern in appearance, undecorated

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18
Q

banal

A

predictable, boring

innocuous, bromidic, vapid, jejune, prosaic

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19
Q

bolster

A

support, buttress

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20
Q

bombastic

A

pompous in speech and manner

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21
Q

cacophony

A

harsh, jarring noise

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22
Q

ambiguous

A

equivocal, obscure, dubious, nebulous

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23
Q

capricious

A

changing one’s mind quickly and often

arbitrary, mercurial, whimsical

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24
Q

castigate

A

to punish or criticize harshly

admonish, rebuke, reprove, upbraid, chide,

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25
Q

catalyst

A

to bring a change in something else

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26
Q

caustic

A

biting in wit

acerbic, mordant, trenchant

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27
Q

chauvinist

A

someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which they belong to
partisan

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28
Q

chicanery

A

deception by means of craft or guile

subterfuge, conniving, artifice

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29
Q

cogent

A

convincing and well-reasoned

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30
Q

condone

A

to overlook, pardon, or disregard

exculpate, remit

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31
Q

convoluted

A

intricate and complicated

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32
Q

corroborate

A

to provide supporting evidence

buttress,

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33
Q

credulous

A

too trusting, gullible

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34
Q

deference

A

respect, courtesy

homage, obeisance, veneration

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35
Q

deride

A

to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock

gibe, `

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36
Q

desiccate

A

to dry out thoroughly

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37
Q

desultory

A

jumping from one thing to another

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38
Q

diatribe

A

an abusive, condemnatory speech

harangue, fulmination, jeremiad, tirad

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39
Q

diffident

A

lacking self confidence

demure

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40
Q

dilatory

A

intended to delay

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41
Q

Dilettante

A

someone who is amateurish and superficial interest in topic tyro

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42
Q

dirge

A

funeral hymn or mournful speech

elegy, lamen t

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43
Q

disabuse

A

to set right, to free from error

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44
Q

discern

A

to perceive, to recognize

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45
Q

disparate

A

different, entirely unlike

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46
Q

dissemble

A

to present a false appearance; to disguise one’s real intetions or character

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47
Q

dogma

A

a firmly held opinion

creed, tenet

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48
Q

dissonance

A

a harsh and disagreeable combo; often sounds

contention, dissension, discord

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49
Q

dupe

A

to deceive; a person who is easily deceived

beguile, delude

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50
Q

elegy

A

a sorrowful poem or speech

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51
Q

emulate

A

to copy, to try to equal or excel

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52
Q

enervate

A

to reduce in strength

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53
Q

engender

A

to produce, cause or bring about

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54
Q

enigma

A

puzze

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55
Q

enumerate

A

to count, list, to itemize

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56
Q

ephemeral

A

lasting a short time

evanescent, transient

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57
Q

erratic

A

wandering, unpredictable

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58
Q

erudite

A

learned, scholarly, bookish

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59
Q

esoteric

A

known or understood by only a few

arcane, abstruse

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60
Q

estimable

A

admirable

laudable

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61
Q

eulogy

A

speech in praise of someone

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62
Q

euphemism

A

use of an offensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one

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63
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse

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64
Q

exculpate

A

to clear from blame; prove innocent

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65
Q

exigent

A

urgent, requiring immediate action

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66
Q

exonerate

A

to clear from blame

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67
Q

fawn

A

to grovel, suck up

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68
Q

fervid

A

intensely emotional; feverish

vehement, zealous

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69
Q

florid

A

excessively decorated or embellished

ostentatious

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70
Q

foment

A

to arouse or incite

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71
Q

frugality

A

tendency to be thrifty or cheap

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72
Q

gregarious

A

outgoing, sociable

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73
Q

guile

A

deceit or trickery

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74
Q

iconoclast

A

one who opposes established beliefs, customs and institutions

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75
Q

imperturbable

A

not capable of being disturbed

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76
Q

impervious

A

impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

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77
Q

impetuous

A

quick to act without thinking

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78
Q

implacable

A

unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

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79
Q

inchoate

A

not fully formed; disorganized

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80
Q

ingenuous

A

showing innocence or childlike simplicity

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81
Q

inimical

A

hostile; unfriendly

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82
Q

innocuous

A

harmless

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83
Q

insipid

A

lacking interest or flavor

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84
Q

intransigent

A

uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled

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85
Q

inundate

A

to overwhelm; to cover with water

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86
Q

irascible

A

easily made angry

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87
Q

laconic

A

using few words

taciturn

88
Q

lament

A

to express sorrow; to grieve

89
Q

laud

A

to give praise; to glorify

90
Q

lavish

A

to give unsparingly; generous

91
Q

loquacious

A

talkative

92
Q

lucid

A

clear and easily understood

93
Q

luminous

A

bright, brilliant, glowing

94
Q

malinger

A

to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

95
Q

misanthrope

A

person who dislikes others

96
Q

mitigate

A

to soften; to lessen

97
Q

mollify

A

to calm or make less severe

98
Q

obdurate

A

hardening in feeling; resistant in persuasion

99
Q

intrepid

A

steadfast, courageous

100
Q

probity

A

uprightness

101
Q

unfeigned

A

genuine

102
Q

veneration

A

extreme respect

103
Q

anthology

A

collection of literacy aworks

104
Q

aver

A

to confirm or support

105
Q

brevity

A

briefness

106
Q

admonish

A

to reprove, reprimand, criticize

107
Q

Consternation

A

dismay; confusion

108
Q

dogmatic

A

to strongly state or hold unproven beliefs

109
Q

equivocate

A

to use vague language with deceptive intent

110
Q

fatuous

A

silly; foolish

111
Q

platitude

A

a superficial remark

112
Q

prodigal

A

excessively wasteful

113
Q

tortuous

A

complicated

114
Q

solvent

A

able to meet financial obligations

115
Q

unfettered

A

unrestrained

116
Q

perfunctory

A

cursory, carried out with little thought, desultory

117
Q

tractable

A

obedient

118
Q

endemic

A

indigenous

119
Q

repudiate

A

disown

120
Q

penchant

A

inclination, a liking or preference

121
Q

veracity

A

truthfulness

122
Q

mendacity

A

deceit

123
Q

abjure

A

reject

124
Q

beatify

A

sanctify, bless

125
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive and eager to please

deferential

126
Q

obstinate

A

stubborn, unyielding

127
Q

obviate

A

to prevent, to make unnecessary

128
Q

occlude

A

to stop up; to prevent the passage of

129
Q

onerous

A

troublesome and oppressive; burdensome

130
Q

opaque

A

impossible to see through

131
Q

opprobrium

A

public disgrace

132
Q

ostentation

A

excessive showiness

133
Q

paragon

A

model of excellence or perfection

134
Q

pedant

A

someone who shows off learning

135
Q

perfidious

A

willing to betray one’s trust

136
Q

perfunctory

A

done in a routine way; indifferent

137
Q

permeate

A

to penetrate

138
Q

placate

A

to soothe or pacify; appease; conciliate; propitiate

139
Q

pragmatic

A

practical as opposed to idealistic

140
Q

precipitate

A

to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

141
Q

prevaricate

A

to lie or deviate from the truth

142
Q

prodigal

A

lavish; wasteful

143
Q

propitiate

A

to mollify, placate; conciliate; appease

144
Q

propriety

A

correct behavior;

145
Q

prudence

A

wisdom, caution, or restraint

146
Q

quiescent

A

motionless

147
Q

rarefy

A

to make thinner

148
Q

repudiate

A

to reject the validity of

149
Q

reticent

A

silent, reserved

150
Q

rhetoric

A

effective writing or speaking

151
Q

satiate

A

to satisfy fully or overindulge

152
Q

soporific

A

causing sleep or lethargy

153
Q

specious

A

deceptively attrative; seemingly plausible but fallacious

154
Q

stolid

A

unemotional, lacking sensitivity

155
Q

sublime

A

lofty or grand

156
Q

tacit

A

done without using words

157
Q

taciturn

A

silent; not talkative

158
Q

tirade

A

long harsh speech or verbal attack

159
Q

torpor

A

extreme mental and physical sluggishness

160
Q

transitory

A

temporary; lasting a brief time

161
Q

vacillate

A

to sway physically to be indecisive

162
Q

venerate

A

to deeply respect

163
Q

veracity

A

truthfullness

164
Q

verbose

A

wordy

165
Q

vex

A

to annoy

166
Q

whimsical

A

acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable

167
Q

zeal

A

passion, excitement

168
Q

empirical

A

relying on or derived from observation or experiment

169
Q

incipient

A

beginning to exist or appear

170
Q

theoretical

A

hypothetical or existing only in theory

171
Q

copious

A

abundance

172
Q

covert

A

concealed

173
Q

elucidated

A

clarified

174
Q

excoriation

A

strong censure or denunciation

175
Q

vilified

A

to speak with abusive language

176
Q

succor

A

relief or assistance

177
Q

denouement

A

climax

178
Q

co - opted

A

taken for one’s own

179
Q

serendipitously

A

accidentally making fortunate discoveries

180
Q

wry

A

dryly humorous

181
Q

vapid

A

lacking liveliness and animation

182
Q

Accolade

A

high praise

183
Q

distinction

A

name

184
Q

intransigent

A

not willing to comprise

185
Q

conciliatory

A

flexible, appeasing

186
Q

recondite

A

obscure

187
Q

astringent

A

biting, sharp

188
Q

espouse

A

to adopt or embrace

189
Q

rescind

A

to take back

190
Q

abate

A

to cease

191
Q

forbear

A

to grudgingly tolerate

192
Q

respite

A

rest

193
Q

remuneration

A

compensation

194
Q

levity

A

humor

195
Q

emollient

A

something that is soothing

196
Q

onus

A

burden

197
Q

boon

A

blessing or benefit

198
Q

sumptuous

A

luxurious

199
Q

genial

A

friendly

200
Q

cloistered

A

secluded

201
Q

malady

A

illness

202
Q

affront

A

open and intentional offense

203
Q

puerile

A

immature

204
Q

ennui

A

boredom

205
Q

felicity

A

happiness

206
Q

repose

A

relax

207
Q

inane

A

lacking sense or substance

208
Q

deferential

A

respectful

209
Q

propitious

A

presenting favorable circumstances

210
Q

disquieting

A

causing mental discomfort

211
Q

relegate

A

assign to obscure position

212
Q

accolade

A

praise

213
Q

panacea

A

remedy for disease, cure

214
Q

despondency

A

depression of spirits from loss of hope

215
Q

ebullience

A

zestful enthusiasm

216
Q

augury

A

practice of divination from omens or signs

217
Q

beguiling

A

charming or amusing