Words Flashcards

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1
Q

Detritus

Example-gravel ,sand ,dead leaves,road kill

A

Waste from plants and animals,including their dead remains

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2
Q

Decomposers

Example- mushroom

A

Bacteria+fungi feed on decaying matter

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3
Q

Habitat

Example- shelter,water,food,space,bee hive

A

Place where a species can live

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4
Q

Niche

Example- Gardner spider

A

An organisms role in the community

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5
Q

Ecology

Example-studying food chain in a wetlands area

A

Study on how organisms interact with each other

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6
Q

Abiotic

Example-sunlight ,water depth

A

Non living factors or influences on organisms

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7
Q

Biotic

Example-plants,animals,fungi

A

Factors caused by the presence and roles of other living things

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8
Q

Population

Example- people, animals

A

All of the members of the same species,living in the same ecosystem or habitat

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9
Q

Community

Example- all the species of a pond

A

Collection of all the populations of all the species in an ecosystem or habitat

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10
Q

Ecosystem

Example- forest,grass lands,deserts

A

Community of organisms that interact with each other

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11
Q

Photosynthesis

A

Carbon dioxide + water (light energy) sugar + oxygen

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12
Q

Limiting factor

A

Restricts the size of a population from reaching its full potential

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13
Q

Food web

A

A network of food chains

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14
Q

Food chain

A

A series of types of living things in which each one uses the next lower member as a source of food

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15
Q

Sustainability

A

Taking what we need to live now

Not being harmful to environment

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16
Q

Basic needs of living things

A
  1. oxygen
  2. water
  3. food
  4. energy
  5. suitable habitat (place to live)
17
Q

Species

A

Most closely related groups of living things In an ecosystem that are able to produce fertile offspring

18
Q

Producer

A

They are plants

19
Q

Consumer

A

Eat living things to get the nutrients they need/animals

20
Q

Scavenger

A

Are consumers that do not usually kill there own food

21
Q

Competition

A

Living things completing for resources

22
Q

Bioinvasion

A

The introduction of foreign species into native ecosystem