Words Flashcards

0
Q

Yardstick

A

Masura, etalon, criteriu

“There is currently a worldwide debate on poverty yardsticks to identify the poor.”

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1
Q

Hone in

A

to move toward or focus attention on an objective <a>
“We now need to hone in on our unique strategy.”
“Obama homes in on our economy.”</a>

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2
Q

Make off

A

A o sterge, a o lua la sanatoasa

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3
Q

Make off with

A

A o sterge cu; a fura

“Make sure that scruffy guy isn’t trying to make off with the crockery.”

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4
Q

To parse

A

A face analiza gramaticala, a analiza

“It is the scientists’ job to parse out exactly what is the relevance of our work to the public.”

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5
Q

Puny

A

Mic, slab
Anemic, plapand
“Puny humans”

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6
Q

Impish

A

Poznas, malitios; dracesc

“Impish grin”

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7
Q

Dour

A

Aspru, dur

“Dour young man who displays all the symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder.”

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8
Q

Skewer

A

Frigaruie

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9
Q

Moniker

A

Nume, porecla

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10
Q

Debauchery

A

Desfrau, destrabalare; lacomie

“He returned to Rome, where he abandoned himself to all kinds of debauchery and excess.”

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11
Q

Lambaste

A

A dojeni cu asprime

“Old hand Kevin Spacey has lambasted audience members in character.”

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12
Q

To scoff

A

A dispretui; a-si bate joc

“A rider scoffed at Mayor de Blasio’s planned vacation.”

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13
Q

To irk

A

A obosi, a plictisi

“Broken ticket machines, unforgiving conductors still irk riders even if new equipment is available.”

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14
Q

To renege

A

A nu se tine de cuvant

“Now the railroad threatened to renege on its most basic promise.”

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15
Q

To weather

A

to deal with or experience (something dangerous or unpleasant) without being harmed or damaged too much
“Some riders planned to weather the strike by taking a few extra vacation days at home.”

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16
Q

Harried

A

Hartuit, chinuit

“Harried riders swarmed out of the train and onto the platform.”

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17
Q

To dwarf

A

A se micsora, a pali

“The inconvenience of getting off a train two stops early was dwarfed by a strike.”

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18
Q

Poised

A

: not moving but ready to move
: ready or prepared for something
: in a state, place, or situation that is between two different or opposite things
“He stands to the left of the train door, poised to dash out as soon as it begins to slide open.”

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19
Q

To stave off

A

A opri, a ingradi, a restrange

“He staved off gloom by muttering a prayer.”

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20
Q

To roil

A

A tulbura; a supara, a necaji

“Eastern Ukraine has been roiled for months by an uprising.”

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21
Q

Airborne

A

: in the air : moving or being carried through the air
of soldiers : specially trained to jump from airplanes into enemy territory for battle ; also : of or relating to airborne soldiers
“Flights already airborne are being routed around the area by traffic controllers.”

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22
Q

To ramp up

A

to increase, expand, or decrease especially quickly or at a constant rate — with up or down

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23
Q

Jaw-dropping

A

: causing great surprise or astonishment

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24
Q

Germane

A

Inrudit, corespunzator; care are legatura cu

synonyms relevant

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25
Q

To be down on your luck

A

to be experiencing a bad situation or to have very little money :
“Mr. Taylor was perpetually down on his luck, living in an abandoned house and looking for odd jobs.”

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26
Q

To err on the side of something

A

To choose an action that may be too extreme

“If we’re not sure what to do, let’s err on the side of being prepared.”

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27
Q

To garble

A

to cause (a word, name, message, etc.) to be unclear or confusing

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28
Q

Rattle

A

4 : to upset especially to the point of loss of poise and composure : disturb
“He seemed unusually rattled, so they sat on the porch and performed breathing exercises.”

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29
Q

Etch

A

to delineate or impress clearly

“A dance routine as sharply etched as a tango”

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30
Q

Face off

A

to be in or come into opposition or competition

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31
Q

To taunt

A

synonyms ridicule

“A taunting seduction”

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32
Q

To jeer

A

to shout insulting words at someone : to laugh at or criticize someone in a loud and angry way

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33
Q

Trite

A

not interesting or effective because of being used too often : not fresh or original

34
Q

Tarring and feathering

A

a form of public humiliation, used to enforce unofficial justice or revenge

35
Q

To manhandle

A

A brutaliza

36
Q

To walk on eggshells

A

to try very hard not to upset someone or something

“We’ve been walking on eggshells with this child from the beginning”

37
Q

To withhold consent

A

A nu-si da consimtamantul

38
Q

Look before you leap

A

Think carefully before you are about to do sth

39
Q

Blank slate

A

Tabula rasa

40
Q

Bad blood

A

feelings of dislike between two people or groups

41
Q

One-note actor

A

Actor manierist

42
Q

Galore

A

abundant, plentiful — used postpositively

43
Q

Debacle

A

a great disaster or complete failure

“The financial debacle that was the stock market crash of 1929”

44
Q

To hinge

A

to be contingent on a single consideration or point — used with on or upon
“Everything hinges on the ending.”

45
Q

To get a go ahead

A

A permission to proceed

46
Q

Head start

A

: an advantage given to a someone at the beginning of a race

: an advantage that you have or get when you are starting to do something

47
Q

Scourge

A

1 : whip; especially : one used to inflict pain or punishment
2 : an instrument of punishment or criticism
3 : a cause of wide or great affliction

a city ravaged by the scourge of unemployment/poverty

48
Q

Underhanded

A

: done in a secret and dishonest way : intended to deceive or trick someone
“Much of what Cornelia does is underhanded.”

49
Q

Tally

A

a recorded reckoning or account (as of items or charges)

“Mounting tally of fatalities due to ebola”

50
Q

To tamp

A

to put a check on : reduce, lessen

“Governments sought to tamp down the worries”

51
Q

To play down

A

to attach little importance to : minimize

“The Transport Association also played down the hazards outside the affected region of West Africa.”

52
Q

Slapstick

A

A boisterous form of comedy marked by chases, collisions, and crude practical jokes.

53
Q

To spike

A

4 a : to add an alcoholic beverage to (a drink)
b : to add a foreign substance to
d : to add vitality, zest, or spice to : liven
6 : to undergo a sudden sharp increase in (temperature or fever)
intransitive verb
: to increase sharply

54
Q

To scour

A

: to move about quickly especially in search

55
Q

To zero in

A

to close in on or focus attention on an objective — usually used with in

56
Q

Caveat

A

: an explanation or warning that should be remembered when you are doing or thinking about something

57
Q

Bootless

A

Useless, unprofitable

The international alliance that won the Cold War has been bootless in the case of Syria.

58
Q

Tantrum

A

: an uncontrolled expression of childish anger : an angry outburst by a child or by someone who is behaving like a child

59
Q

To tap into sth

A

to manage to use something in a way that brings good results:
If only we could tap into all that energy and creativity.

60
Q

Finicky

A

1 : extremely or excessively particular, exacting, or meticulous in taste or standards <a>
2 : requiring much care, precision, or attentive effort <a></a></a>

61
Q

At the hands of

A

because of someone’s actions

James Foley lost his life at the hands of the Islamic State of Iraq

62
Q

In retaliation for

A

As payback

63
Q

To spiral

A

: to greatly increase, decrease, or get worse in a continuous and usually fast and uncontrolled way
“Everything spiraled into civil war”

64
Q

Cue

A

1 a : a signal (as a word, phrase, or bit of stage business) to a performer to begin a specific speech or action
b : something serving a comparable purpose : hint
“When Jim was not answering his phone - this was the cue that something had gone terribly wrong”

65
Q

Foreboding

A

: a feeling that something bad is going to happen

“Balboni, reached for his Blackberry and had a terrible sense of foreboding”

66
Q

Sizable

A

: fairly large

“governments paid sizable ransoms”

67
Q

Stint

A

b : a period of time spent at a particular activity

“GlobalPost brought him back to Boston, where he spent a stint as an editor, but it did not last long”

68
Q

Staunch

A

: very devoted or loyal to a person, belief, or cause

“Staunch supporter of the law”

69
Q

To coddle

A

treat (someone) in an indulgent or overprotective way.

“Audience coddling”

70
Q

To dote on

A

to love someone or something a lot, sometimes foolishly or too much
“Doting on a pet”

71
Q

Throe

A

a hard or painful struggle

“She grew up poor in Soweto, began studying law in the throes of apartheid”

72
Q

To retch

A

to vomit or feel as if you are about to vomit

“he sobbed uncontrollably and retched at times”

73
Q

Scrum

A

A usually tightly packed or disorderly crowd : throng

“Mr. Pistorius made his way through the scrum of reporters and onlookers”

74
Q

To segue

A

to make a transition without interruption from one activity, topic, scene, or part to another
“Mad Men is a show segued into a parlor game of reading signs”

75
Q

Curmudgeon

A
A person (especially an old man) who is easily annoyed or angered and who often complains
"only a curmudgeon would object to the nursing home's holiday decorations"
76
Q

Dud

A

one that is ineffectual; also : failure <a></a>

A bomb or missile that fails to explode

77
Q

Back to back

A

Consecutive

“Back-to-back executions”

78
Q

Hard line

A

Uncompromising, strict

“Hard line policy”

79
Q

To cavort

A

1 : to leap or dance about in a lively manner
2 : to engage in extravagant behavior
“His nubile young friends, men and women, cavorting unclothed outdoors”

80
Q

To dovetail

A

1 a : to join by means of dovetails
b : to cut to a dovetail
2 a : to fit skillfully to form a whole
b : to fit together withintransitive verb
: to fit together into a whole
“The exhibition dovetails neatly with a capitalist economy that turns the right kind of bodies into visual commodities”

81
Q

To haze

A

1 a : to harass by exacting unnecessary or disagreeable work
b : to harass by banter, ridicule, or criticism
“He is hazed, manipulated, spectacularly insulted by his perfectionist instructor.”

82
Q

Whopping

A

: very large, impressive, etc.

“The series was a whopping 21%, making it the most influential in the world.”