Words Flashcards

1
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

Words that sound the same as what they represent.

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2
Q

What is alliteration?

A

The use of the same letter at the beginning of words that are close.

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3
Q

What is personification?

A

To give an inanimate object human characteristics.

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4
Q

What is a simile?

A

To describe something ‘as’ or ‘like’ something else.

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5
Q

What is repetition?

A

To use the same word/phrase more than once.

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6
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

Comparing two things by saying they are each other.

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7
Q

What is enjambment?

A

The continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line.

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8
Q

What is rhythm in poetry?

A

This describes the beat of a poem.

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9
Q

What does ‘Superlative’ mean?

A

Expressing the highest or a very high degree of a quality.

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10
Q

What is ‘Juxtaposition’?

A

Two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

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11
Q

What does ‘Foreshadowing’ refer to?

A

Be a warning or indication of (a future event).

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12
Q

What is a ‘Lexical Set’?

A

A group of words with the same topic, function or form.

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13
Q

What are ‘Archaisms’?

A

Words that are very old or old-fashioned.

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14
Q

What does ‘End Focus’ mean?

A

Point at which poem changes mood, time, etc.

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15
Q

What is Rhyme?

A

When lines of poetry end with the same sounds.

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16
Q

What is a Stanza?

A

Groups of lines in a poem (a verse).

17
Q

What is Assonance?

A

When vowel sounds within words are the same or very similar.

18
Q

What is a Pivot?

A

The most important information in a clause or sentence is placed at the end.

19
Q

What is Caesura?

A

A pause within a line of poetry to give emphasis.

20
Q

What is Irony?

A

Use of words or phrases that are often sarcastic and or humorous.

21
Q

What are Fricatives?

A

Sounded with a hissing effect, for example s, sh.

22
Q

What are Plosives?

A

Hard, explosive sounds: p, t, k, b, g, d.

23
Q

What is Sibilance?

A

Soft, breathy sounds: s, z, th, f.