words Flashcards

1
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

Attack from the Japs. on December 7th 1941 that led to the U.S abandoning its policy of isolationism.

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2
Q

Cash and Carry

A

Allowed the U.S to supply allies while avoiding direct involvement.

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3
Q

Lead-Lease Act

A

solidified support for allied nations, reflecting Americas commitment to defending totalitarianism.

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4
Q

Manhatten Project

A

The secret of aiming to develop nuclear weapons.

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5
Q

Island Hopping

A

Capturing key islands and try to move closer to Japan

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6
Q

Atlantic Charter

A

outlined the vision of the post war peace and cooperation

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7
Q

Bracero Program

A

Brought Mexican laborers to the U.S to fill labor storages.

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8
Q

Korematsu v. u.s Case

A

Challenged the legality of discriminations against Jap. Americans.

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9
Q

Tuskegee Airmen

A

Broke racial barriers in the military.

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10
Q

Yalta/Potsdam conference

A

Discussed the future of Europe.

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11
Q

Kristallnacht

A

Horror of the Holocaust

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12
Q

Genocide

A

Descrimination against Jews

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13
Q

Nuremberg Trials

A

Justice for war crimes and established as a framework against descrimination.

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14
Q

The Great Migration

A

African Americans moving north for better opportunities.

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15
Q

Double V Program

A

Aimed for the victory against fascism abroad and racial injustice at home.

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16
Q

interstate highway act

A

transforming Americans infrastructure influenced by the need for rapid military mobilization.

17
Q

Baby boom

A

Experiences after the war fuled by returning soilders and economic prosperity, leading to a rise of consumerism.

18
Q

Sputnik

A

Launched by the Soviet union rasing concerns about the national security.

19
Q

NATO

A

A security alliance

20
Q

Iron Curtain

A

What divided the Soviet union and Europe

21
Q

Marshall plan

A

to aid European recovery

22
Q

Berlin airlift

A

demonstrated Americas commitment to containing communism.

23
Q

Executive order 9981

A

initiated desegregation in the military

24
Q

price controls / Wheatless wednesday

A

introduced to manage resources during and after the war

25
Q

Mao Zedong

A

Emerged in China, challenging the U.S intersts and highlighting the ongoing global struggle.