words Flashcards
abstruse
hard to understand
adhere
stick, believe in and follow the practices of
affront
insult “in your face”
aggravate
worsen, annoy
alleviate
to relieve
allocate
to assign
ambiguous
unclear in meaning, confusing
ambivalent
undecided, having opposing feelings simultaneously
amenable
obedient, agreeable
anthology
a collection, especially of literary works
anticipation
expectation
antipodal
exactly opposite
antithesis
the direct opposite
astute
keen in judgement (a student can observe the judgement of the class)
asylum
a place of safety (a sigh of relief)
autocratic
extremely bossy
autonomous
acting independently
benign
gentle, kind
bluster
to be loud or aggressive
bombast
showy speech
burgeon
to expand
buttress
strengthen or defend
callous
insensitive (even if you don’t call Lous, he won’t mind: he is callous)
castigate
criticize severely
cerebral
brainy
compensated
repay/offset
compile
produce by assembling information on other sources
complacent
self-satisfied
comprise
consist of, be made up of
concede
admit to be true after denying it/to yield a position
congregate
to come together
conspicuous
easily seen, impossible to miss
(obvious)
contiguous
side by side
contraband
smuggled goods
contretemps
an embarrassing occurrence
contrived
forced
corrugated
shaped with folds or waves
cosmopolitan
sophisticated
credulous
eager to believe
debase
to lower in quality or value
debilitate
to weaken
decry
to put down, to denounce
defame
to ruin the good name of
defile
to make filthy
defunct
no longer in existence
degrade
to lower in dignity or status
deign
to think it in accordance with one’s dignity
dejected
depressed
denomination
a classification, a category
denounce
condemn openly (announce negative things)
deplete
to decrease the supply of, to use up
deplore
to regret, to lament
deride
to ridicule
descend
move or fall downwards
despondent
extremely depressed (not responding well)
dextrous
skillfull
disparage
to belittle (display rage)
disparate
things so unlike that there is no basis for comparison
disperse
spread over a large area
“e’en”
“even”
elusive
hard to pin down
encroach
to make gradual inroads into
engulf
powerfully affect, overwhelm/ surrounding, covering
enhance
increase
epitome
the perfect example of something
equanimity
calm
equitable
fair
equivocal
intentionally being ambiguous, intentionally confusing,
erudition
impressive or extensive knowledge (education)
eulogy
a spoken or written tribute to a person
evoke
to awaken, to produce or suggest
execute
carry out or put into effect (a plan, order, or course of action)
exonerate
to free completely from blame, impunity
exorbitant
excessive
expatriate
to move away from one’s native land
expedient
providing an immediate advantage
expedite
to speed up
fallacy
a false idea
fiscal
pertaining to financial matters
flagrant
obviously bad
flaunt
to show off