words Flashcards

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1
Q

Aggrandize

A

To increase in power, influence, or reputation

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2
Q

Abscond

A

To leave secretly

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3
Q

Amalgamate

A

To combine; to mix together

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4
Q

Anomaly

A

Deviation from what is normal

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5
Q

Antipathy

A

Extreme dislike

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6
Q

Abate

A

To reduce in amount, degree, or severity

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7
Q

Anachornism

A

Something out of place in time

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8
Q

Analogous

A

Similar or alike in some way; equivalent to

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9
Q

Ameliorate

A

To make better; to improve

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10
Q

Ardor

A

Intense and passionate feeling

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11
Q

Attenuate

A

To reduce in force or degree; to weaken

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12
Q

Assauge

A

to make something unpleasant less severe

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13
Q

Audacious

A

Fearless and daring

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14
Q

Austere

A

Severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

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15
Q

Apathy

A

Lack of interest or emotion

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16
Q

Bolster

A

To support; to prop up

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17
Q

Bombastic

A

Pompous in speech and manner

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18
Q

Cacophony

A

Harsh, jarring noise

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19
Q

Capricious

A

Changing one’s mind quickly and often

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20
Q

Castigate

A

To punish or criticize harshly

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21
Q

Chicanery

A

Deception by means of craft or guile

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22
Q

Caustic

A

Biting in wit

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23
Q

Banal

A

Boring, predictable, clichéd

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24
Q

Corroborate

A

To provide suporting evidence

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25
Q

Credulous

A

Too trusting; gullible

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26
Q

Deference

A

Respect, courtesy

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27
Q

Crescendo

A

Steadily increasing volume or force

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28
Q

Convoluted

A

Intricate and complicated

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29
Q

Desiccate

A

To dry out thoroughly

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30
Q

Desultory

A

Jumping from one thing to another: disconnected

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31
Q

Diatribe

A

An abusive, condemnatory speech

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32
Q

Diffident

A

Lacking self-confidence

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33
Q

Dilatory

A

Intended to delay

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34
Q

Dillettante

A

Someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

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35
Q

Dirge

A

A funeral hymn or mournful speech

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36
Q

Disabuse

A

To set right; to free from error

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37
Q

Discern

A

To perceive; to recognize

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38
Q

Disparate

A

Fundamentally different; entirely unlike

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39
Q

Dissemble

A

To present a false appearance; to disguise one’s real intentions or charracter

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40
Q

Dissonance

A

A harsh and disagreeable combination, often of sounds

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41
Q

Dogma

A

A firmly held opinion

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42
Q

Dogmatic

A

Dictatorial in one’s opinions

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43
Q

Efficacy

A

Effectiveness

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44
Q

Elegy

A

A sorrowful poem or speech

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45
Q

Eloquent

A

Persuasive and moving, especially in speech

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46
Q

Enervate

A

To reduce in strength

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47
Q

Engender

A

To produce, cause, or bring about

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48
Q

Enigma

A

A puzzle; a mystery

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49
Q

Enumerate

A

To count, list, or itemize

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50
Q

Ephermeral

A

Lasting a short time

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51
Q

Equivocate

A

To use double meaning; to mislead

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52
Q

Erratic

A

Wandering and unpredictable

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53
Q

Erudite

A

Learned, scholarly, bookish

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54
Q

Esoteric

A

Known or understood by only a few

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55
Q

Eulogy

A

Speech in praise of someone

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56
Q

Euphemism

A

Use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one

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57
Q

Exculpate

A

To clear from blame; prove innocent

i.e. - Exonerate

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58
Q

Exigent

A

Urgent; requiring immediate action

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59
Q

Exonerate

A

To clear of blame

i.e. - Exculpate

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60
Q

Fanatical

A

Acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestionable devotion

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61
Q

Fawn

A

To grovel

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62
Q

Fervid

A

Intensely emotional; feverish

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63
Q

Florid

A

Excessively decorated or embellished

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64
Q

Foment

A

To arouse or incite

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65
Q

Garrulous

A

Tending to talk a lot

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66
Q

Gregarious

A

Outgoing, sociable

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67
Q

Guile

A

Deceit or trickery

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68
Q

Iconolast

A

One who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions

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69
Q

Imperturbable

A

Not capable of being disturbed

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70
Q

Impervious

A

Impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

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71
Q

Impetuous

A

Quick to act without thinking

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72
Q

Implacable

A

Unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

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73
Q

Inchoate

A

Not fully formed; disorganized

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74
Q

Ingenuous

A

Showing innocence or childlike simplicity

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75
Q

Inimical

A

Hostile, unfriendly

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76
Q

Innocuous

A

Harmless

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77
Q

Insipid

A

Lacking interest or flavor

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78
Q

Intransigent

A

Uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled

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79
Q

Irascible

A

Easily made angry

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80
Q

Laconic

A

Using few words

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81
Q

Lament

A

To express sorrow; to grieve

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82
Q

Laud

A

To give praise; to glorify

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83
Q

Loquacious

A

Talkative

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84
Q

Lucid

A

Clear and easily understood

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85
Q

Malinger

A

To evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

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86
Q

Meticulous

A

Extremely careful about details

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87
Q

Misanthrope

A

A person who dislikes others

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88
Q

Mitigate

A

To soften; to lessen

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89
Q

Mollify

A

To calm or make less severe

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90
Q

Oburate

A

Hardened in feeling; resistant to persuation

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91
Q

Obsequious

A

Overly submissive and eager to please

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92
Q

Obstinate

A

Stubborn, unyielding

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93
Q

Obviate

A

To prevent; to make unnecessary

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94
Q

Occlude

A

To stop up; to prevent the passage of

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95
Q

Onerous

A

Troublesome and oppressive; burdensome

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96
Q

Opprobrium

A

Public disgrace

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97
Q

Ostentation

A

Excessive showiness

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98
Q

Paradox

A

Contradiction or dilemma

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99
Q

Paragon

A

Model of excellence or perfection

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100
Q

Pedant

A

Someone who shows off learning

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101
Q

Perfidious

A

Willing to betray one’s trust

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102
Q

Perfunctory

A

Done in a routine way; indifference

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103
Q

Placate

A

To sooth or pacify

104
Q

Pragmatic

A

Practical as opposed to idealistic

105
Q

Precipitate

A

To throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

106
Q

Prevaricate

A

To lie or deviate from the truth

107
Q

Prodigal

A

Lavish, wasteful

108
Q

Proliferate

A

To increase in number quickly

109
Q

Propitate

A

to appease

110
Q

Propriety

A

Correct behavior; obedience to rules and customs

111
Q

Prudence

A

Wisdom, caution, or restraint

112
Q

Pungent

A

Sharp and irritating to the senses

113
Q

Quiscent

A

Motionless

114
Q

Rarefy

A

To make thinner or sparser

115
Q

Repudiate

A

To reject the validity of

116
Q

Reticent

A

Silent, reserved

117
Q

Rhetoric

A

Effective writing or speaking

118
Q

Satiate

A

To satisfy fully or overindulge

119
Q

Soporific

A

Causing sleep or lethargy

120
Q

Specious

A

Deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious

121
Q

Stolid

A

Unemotional; lacking sensitivity

122
Q

Sublime

A

Lofty or grand

123
Q

Tacit

A

Done without using words

124
Q

Taciturn

A

Silent, not talkative

125
Q

Torpor

A

Extreme mental and physical sluggishness

126
Q

Transitory

A

Temporary, lasting a brief time

127
Q

Vacillate

A

To sway physically; to be idecisive

128
Q

Venerate

A

To respect deeply

129
Q

Veracity

A

Filled with truth and accuracy

130
Q

Verbose

A

Wordy

131
Q

Vex

A

To annoy

132
Q

Volatile

A

Easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive

133
Q

Waver

A

To fluctuate between choices

134
Q

Whimsical

A

Acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable

135
Q

Zeal

A

Passion, excitement

136
Q

Attestation

A

Evidence

137
Q

Acerbic

A

Sharp or forthwright

138
Q

Brusque

A

Abrupt or offhand

139
Q

Orotund

A

Full, round or imposing

140
Q

Depilation

A

Removal of

141
Q

Sanguine

A

Optimistic

142
Q

Megalithic

A

Prehistoric

143
Q

august

A

Magnificent, respected, impressive

144
Q

Harbinger

A

A foreshadower

145
Q

Effigy

A

Sculpture of a person

146
Q

Reticent

A

Not revealing thoughts/feelings readily

147
Q

Deluge

A

A sever flood

148
Q

Quile

A

Sly or cunning intelligence

149
Q

Quaff

A

Guzzle

150
Q

Picayune

A

Minute

151
Q

Egregious

A

Negative moral value

152
Q

Ebbing

A

To reduce

153
Q

Capitulated

A

To give up; to stop

154
Q

Averred

A

Plea; allege as fact

155
Q

Exigencies

A

Urgent need or demands

156
Q

Conflagaration

A

Fire or war

157
Q

Repudiation

A

To deny or reject

158
Q

Pithy

A

A brief paper

159
Q

Blithe

A

Joyous, lighthearted

160
Q

Parsimonious

A

An unwillingness to party with one’s goods

161
Q

Avaricous

A

Greedy for wealth or material gain

162
Q

Covetous

A

Having an extreme desire to possess something

163
Q

Penurious

A

Poor

164
Q

Rapacious

A

Greedy; grasping

165
Q

Assauging

A

To make something unpleasant less severe

166
Q

Inimical

A

Hostile/unfriendly

167
Q

Abtruse

A

Obscure

168
Q

Scurrilous

A

Damaging/attacing

169
Q

Abjurred

A

Renounce

170
Q

Fatuous

A

Silly, pointless

171
Q

Ribald

A

Sexual - amusingly rude

172
Q

Ignomious

A

Deserving or causing public disgrace

173
Q

Acument

A

Mentally sound, good judgement

174
Q

Acridity

A

Unpleasantly strong taste or smell

175
Q

Trechancy

A

Rigorous or incisive

176
Q

Mellifluous

A

Pleasant

177
Q

Strident

A

Loung, harsh, or grating

178
Q

Extirpate

A

End completely

179
Q

Recondite

A

Little known, obscure

180
Q

Detritus

A

Waste/debris

181
Q

Punctilious

A

Attention to detail or behavior (punctual)

182
Q

Vociferous

A

Vehement or clamorous

183
Q

Convalescing

A

Recuperate (recover health)

184
Q

Enfeebled

A

Weakened

185
Q

Salubrious

A

Healthy or pleasant

186
Q

Paragyrical

A

Publicly spoken

187
Q

Ebullient

A

Cheerful, full of energy

188
Q

Apogee

A

Climax

189
Q

Scope (of paragraph)

A

Narrow, specific aspect

190
Q

Topic (of paragraph)

A

Broad, general

191
Q

ABBREVIATED COMMUNICATION

A

Abridge, compendium, cursory, curtail, syllabus, synopsis, terse

192
Q

ACT QUICKLY

A

Abrupt, apace, headlong, impetuous, precipitate

193
Q

ASSIST

A

Abet, advocate, ancillary, bolster, corroborate, countenance, espouse, mainstay, munificent, proponent, stalwart, sustenance

194
Q

BAD MOOD

A

Bilious, dudgeon, irascible, pettish, petulant, pique, querulous, umbrage, waspish

195
Q

BEGINNER/AMATEUR

A

Dilettante, fledgling, neophyte, novitiate, proselyte, tyro

196
Q

BEGINNING/YOUNG

A

Burgeoning, callow, engender, inchoate, incipient, nascent

197
Q

BITING (AS IN WIT OR TEMPERAMENT)

A

Acerbic, acidulous, acrimonious, asperity, caustic, mordacious, mordant, renchant

198
Q

BOLD

A

Audacious, courageous, dauntless

199
Q

BORING

A

Banal, fatuous, hackneyed, insipid, mundane, pedestrian, platitude, prosaic, quotidian, trite

200
Q

CAROUSAL (PARTY)

A

Bacchanalian, debauchery, depraved, dissipated, iniquity, libertine, libidinous, licentious, reprobate, ribald, salacious, sordid, turpitude

201
Q

CHANGING QUICKLY

A

Capricious, mercurial, volatile

202
Q

COPY

A

Counterpart, emulate, facsimile, factitious, paradigm, precursor, quintessence, simulated, vicarious

203
Q

CRITICIZE/CRITICISM

A

Aspersion, belittle, berate, calumny, castigate, decry, defamation, denounce, deride, derisive, diatribe, disparage, excoriate, gainsay, harangue, impugn, inveigh, lambaste, objurgate, obloquy, opprobrium, pillory, rebuke, remonstrate, reprehend, reprove, revile, tirage, vituperate

204
Q

DEATH/MOURNING

A

Bereave, cadaver, defunct, demise, dolorous, elegy, knell, lament, macabre, moribund, obsequies, sepulchral, wraith

205
Q

DENYING OF SELF

A

Abnegate, abstain, ascetic, spartan, stoic, temperate

206
Q

DICTATORIAL

A

Authoritarian, despotic, dogmatic, hegemonic, hegemony, imperious, peremptory, tyrannical

207
Q

DIFFICULT TO UNDERSTAND

A

Abstruse, ambiguous, arcane, bemusing, cryptic, enigmatic, esoteric, inscrutable, obscure, opaque, paradoxical, perplexing, recondite, turbid

208
Q

DISGUSTING/OFFENSIVE

A

Defile, fetid, invidious, noisome, odious, putrid, rebarbative

209
Q

EASY TO UNDERSTAND

A

Articulate, cogent, eloquent, evident, limpid, lucid, pellucid

210
Q

ECCENTRIC/DISSIMILAR

A

Aberrant, anachronism, anomalous, discrete, eclectic, esoteric, iconoclast

211
Q

EMBARRASS

A

Abash, chagrin, compunction, contrition, diffidence, expiate, foible, gaucherie, rue

212
Q

EQUAL

A

Equitable, equity, tantamount

213
Q

FALSEHOOD

A

apocryphal

canard

chicanery

dissemble

duplicity

equivocate

erroneous

ersatz

fallacious

feigned

guile

mendacious/mendacity

perfidy

prevaricate

specious

spurious

214
Q

conjugal

consanguine

distaff

endogamous

filial

fratricide

progenitor

scion

A

FAMILY

215
Q

ardor/ardent

doctrinaire

fervid

partisan

tendentious

zealot

A

FAVORING, NOT IMPARTIAL

216
Q

absolve

acquit

exculpate

exonerate

expiate

palliate

redress

vindicate

A

FORGIVE

217
Q

chortle

droll

facetious

flippant

gibe

jocular

levity

ludicrous

raillery

riposte

simper

A

FUNNY

218
Q

abatement

aperture

fissure

hiatus

interregnum

interstice

lull

orifice

rent

respite

rift

A

GAPS/OPENINGS

219
Q

altruistic

beneficent

clement

largess

magnanimous

munificent

philanthropic

unstinting

A

GENEROUS/KIND

220
Q

avaricious

covetous

mercenary

miserly

penurious

rapacious

venal

A

GREEDY

221
Q

asperity

baleful

dour

fell

malevolent

mordant

sardonic

scathing

truculent

vitriolic

vituperation

A

HARD-HEARTED

222
Q

baleful

baneful

deleterious

inimical

injurious

insidious

minatory

perfidious

pernicious

A

HARMFUL

223
Q

cacophony

din

dissonant

raucous

strident

A

HARSH SOUNDING

224
Q

abhorrence

anathema

antagonism

antipathy

detestation

enmity

loathing

malice

odium

rancor

A

HATRED

225
Q

beneficial

salubrious

salutary

A

HEALTHY

226
Q

dither

oscillate

teeter

vacillate

waver

A

HESITATE

227
Q

antithetic

churlish

curmudgeon

irascible

malevolent

misanthropic

truculent

vindictive

A

HOSTILE

228
Q

credulous

gullible

ingenuous

naive

novitiate

tyro

A

INNOCENT

229
Q

disingenuous

dissemble

fulsome

ostensible

unctuous

A

INSINCERE

230
Q

appraise

ascertain

assay

descry

peruse

A

INVESTIGATE

231
Q

indolent

inert

lackadaisical

languid

lassitude

lethargic

phlegmatic

quiescent

slothful

torpid

A

LAZY/SLUGGISH

232
Q

adventitious

amulet

auspicious

fortuitous

kismet

optimum

portentous

propitiate

propitious

providential

talisman

A

LUCK

233
Q

admonish

belabor

cavil

enjoin

exhort

harangue

hector

martinet

remonstrate

reproof

A

NAG

234
Q

fetid

noisome

noxious

A

NASTY

235
Q

askance

awry

careen

carom

circuitous

circumvent

gyrate

labyrinth

meander

oblique

serrated

sidle

sinuous

undulating

vortex

A

NOT STRAIGHT

236
Q

bombastic

circumlocution

garrulous

grandiloquent

loquacious

periphrastic

prolix

rhetoric

turgid

verbose

A

OVERBLOWN/WORDY

237
Q

ameliorate

appease

assuage

defer

mitigate

mollify

placate

propitiate

satiate

slake

soothe

A

PACIFY/SATISFY

238
Q

euphonious

harmonious

melodious

sonorous

A

PLEASANT SOUNDING

239
Q

destitute

esurient

impecunious

indigent

A

POOR

240
Q

acclaim

accolade

aggrandize

encomium

eulogize

extol

fawn

laud/laudatory

venerate/veneration

A

PRAISE

241
Q

augur

auspice

fey

harbinger

portentous

presage

prescient

prognosticate

A

PREDICT

242
Q

discomfort

encumber

fetter

forfend

hinder

impede

inhibit

occlude

A

PREVENT/OBSTRUCT

243
Q

astute

canny

erudite

perspicacious

A

SMART/LEARNED

244
Q

disconsolate

doleful

dolor

elegiac

forlorn

lament

lugubrious

melancholy

morose

plaintive

threnody

A

SORROW

245
Q

implacable

inexorable

intractable

intransigent

obdurate

obstinate

recalcitrant

refractory

renitent

untoward

vexing

A

STUBBORN

246
Q

compendious

curt

laconic

pithy

succinct

taciturn

A

TERSE

247
Q

anachronism

antecede

antedate

anterior

archaic

diurnal

eon

ephemeral

epoch

fortnight

millennium

penultimate

synchronous

temporal

A

TIME/ORDER/DURATION

248
Q

craven

diffident

pusillanimous

recreant

timorous

trepidation

A

TIMID

249
Q

candor/candid

fealty

frankness

indisputable

indubitable

legitimate

probity

sincere

veracious

verity

A

TRUTH

250
Q

aberration

anomaly

iconoclast

idiosyncrasy

A

UNUSUAL

251
Q

ambulatory

itinerant

peripatetic

A

WALKING ABOUT

252
Q

discursive

expatiate

forage

itinerant

peregrination

peripatetic

sojourn

A

WANDERING

253
Q

adulterate

enervate

exacerbate

inhibit

obviate

stultify

undermine

vitiate

A

WEAKEN

254
Q

adage

aphorism

apothegm

axiom

bromide

dictum

epigram

platitude

sententious

truism

A

WISDOM

255
Q

abeyance

abjure

abnegation

abortive

abrogate

decamp

demur

recant

recidivism

remission

renege

rescind

retrograde

A

WITHDRAWAL/RETREAT