words Flashcards
Aggrandize
To increase in power, influence, or reputation
Abscond
To leave secretly
Amalgamate
To combine; to mix together
Anomaly
Deviation from what is normal
Antipathy
Extreme dislike
Abate
To reduce in amount, degree, or severity
Anachornism
Something out of place in time
Analogous
Similar or alike in some way; equivalent to
Ameliorate
To make better; to improve
Ardor
Intense and passionate feeling
Attenuate
To reduce in force or degree; to weaken
Assauge
to make something unpleasant less severe
Audacious
Fearless and daring
Austere
Severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
Apathy
Lack of interest or emotion
Bolster
To support; to prop up
Bombastic
Pompous in speech and manner
Cacophony
Harsh, jarring noise
Capricious
Changing one’s mind quickly and often
Castigate
To punish or criticize harshly
Chicanery
Deception by means of craft or guile
Caustic
Biting in wit
Banal
Boring, predictable, clichéd
Corroborate
To provide suporting evidence
Credulous
Too trusting; gullible
Deference
Respect, courtesy
Crescendo
Steadily increasing volume or force
Convoluted
Intricate and complicated
Desiccate
To dry out thoroughly
Desultory
Jumping from one thing to another: disconnected
Diatribe
An abusive, condemnatory speech
Diffident
Lacking self-confidence
Dilatory
Intended to delay
Dillettante
Someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
Dirge
A funeral hymn or mournful speech
Disabuse
To set right; to free from error
Discern
To perceive; to recognize
Disparate
Fundamentally different; entirely unlike
Dissemble
To present a false appearance; to disguise one’s real intentions or charracter
Dissonance
A harsh and disagreeable combination, often of sounds
Dogma
A firmly held opinion
Dogmatic
Dictatorial in one’s opinions
Efficacy
Effectiveness
Elegy
A sorrowful poem or speech
Eloquent
Persuasive and moving, especially in speech
Enervate
To reduce in strength
Engender
To produce, cause, or bring about
Enigma
A puzzle; a mystery
Enumerate
To count, list, or itemize
Ephermeral
Lasting a short time
Equivocate
To use double meaning; to mislead
Erratic
Wandering and unpredictable
Erudite
Learned, scholarly, bookish
Esoteric
Known or understood by only a few
Eulogy
Speech in praise of someone
Euphemism
Use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one
Exculpate
To clear from blame; prove innocent
i.e. - Exonerate
Exigent
Urgent; requiring immediate action
Exonerate
To clear of blame
i.e. - Exculpate
Fanatical
Acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestionable devotion
Fawn
To grovel
Fervid
Intensely emotional; feverish
Florid
Excessively decorated or embellished
Foment
To arouse or incite
Garrulous
Tending to talk a lot
Gregarious
Outgoing, sociable
Guile
Deceit or trickery
Iconolast
One who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
Imperturbable
Not capable of being disturbed
Impervious
Impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected
Impetuous
Quick to act without thinking
Implacable
Unable to be calmed down or made peaceful
Inchoate
Not fully formed; disorganized
Ingenuous
Showing innocence or childlike simplicity
Inimical
Hostile, unfriendly
Innocuous
Harmless
Insipid
Lacking interest or flavor
Intransigent
Uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled
Irascible
Easily made angry
Laconic
Using few words
Lament
To express sorrow; to grieve
Laud
To give praise; to glorify
Loquacious
Talkative
Lucid
Clear and easily understood
Malinger
To evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
Meticulous
Extremely careful about details
Misanthrope
A person who dislikes others
Mitigate
To soften; to lessen
Mollify
To calm or make less severe
Oburate
Hardened in feeling; resistant to persuation
Obsequious
Overly submissive and eager to please
Obstinate
Stubborn, unyielding
Obviate
To prevent; to make unnecessary
Occlude
To stop up; to prevent the passage of
Onerous
Troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
Opprobrium
Public disgrace
Ostentation
Excessive showiness
Paradox
Contradiction or dilemma
Paragon
Model of excellence or perfection
Pedant
Someone who shows off learning
Perfidious
Willing to betray one’s trust
Perfunctory
Done in a routine way; indifference