Word Smart Quiz #1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Denotation: logical and consistent
Connotation: logically, ordered, cohesive
Root word: haerere “to adhere, stick”
Sentence: It was not a coherent dance routine.

A

Coherent

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2
Q

Denotation: (of language) used in ordinary or familiar conversation
Connotation: not formal or literary. informal
Root word: colloquium, which means “speaking together.”
Sentence: Colloquial language was not allowed in the meeting.

A

Colloquial

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3
Q

Denotation: secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others.
Connotation: illegal or deceitful purposes and carries a sense of illicit agreement.
Root word: collusionem “act of colluding”
Sentence: The students acted in collusion to cheat on the test.

A

collusion

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4
Q

Denotation: corresponding in size or degree; in proportion.
Connotation: correspondent, comparable, and proportionate.
Root word: the act of measuring, mensūra.
Sentence: This year the farmers land commensurate with the rich soil.

A

Commensurate

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5
Q

Denotation: evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way.
Connotation: captivating, admiration, attention
Root word: compellere, to drive together
Sentence: Ms. Salas read a compelling persuasive essay.

A

compelling

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6
Q

Denotation: a collection of concise but detailed information about a particular subject, especially in a book or other publication.
Connotation: guide, handbook, manual
Root word: compendere meaning ‘what is weighed together’
Sentence: The cook book had a compendium of recipes.

A

compendium

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7
Q

Denotation: pleased, especially with oneself or one’s merits, advantages, situation, etc., often without awareness of some potential danger or defect.
Connotation: self-approving, gloating, proud
Root word: complacere in the sense ‘pleasant’
Sentence: The gold medalist swimmer began to be complacent, and started to get unfit.

A

complacent

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8
Q

Denotation: combining in such a way as to enhance or emphasize the qualities of each other or another.
Connotation: matching, complementary, harmonious.
Root word: complēre which means “to complete.”
Sentence: The colors in the artwork complement each other.

A

complement

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9
Q

Denotation: the state of being involved with others in an illegal activity or wrongdoing.
Connotation: crime, in cahoots, gang, criminals
Root word: complicāre “folded together,” or complicit, like partners in crime.
Sentence: They were hopeless since they didn’t have any proof of the kidnappers’ complicity.

A

complicity

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10
Q

Denotation: complete; including all or nearly all elements or aspects of something.
Connotation: thorough, extensive, in-depth
Root word: comprehendere “to take together, to unite”
Sentence: The majority of the class failed the comprehensive exam.

A

comprehensive

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11
Q

Denotation: consist of; be made up of.
Connotation: contain, include, compose
Root word: past participle of comprendre “to contain, comprise”
Sentence: The Bible is comprised of 66 books.

A

comprise

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12
Q

Denotation: intended to gain goodwill or favor or to reduce hostility.
Connotation: pacifying, pacific, disarming, appeasing
Root word: conciliare “to bring together, win over,”
Sentence: The conciliatory mother tried to calm her baby.

A

conciliatory

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13
Q

Denotation: giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive.
Connotation: to the point, condensed, in a nutshell
Root word: concidere, which means to cut down.
Sentence: The instructions for the project were concise and easy to follow.

A

concise

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14
Q

Denotation: agreement or harmony between people or groups.
Connotation: accord, agreement, unity
Root word: concordia, meaning“of the same mind, agreeing”
Sentence: After the problem was solved the people lived in unity and concord.

A

concord

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15
Q

Denotation: existing, happening, or done at the same time.
Connotation: simultaneous, synchronous, coexisting
Root word: concurrere - ‘running together, meeting’
Sentence: There are two concurrent parties i want to go to, but i can only go to one.

A

concurrent

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16
Q

Denotation: show feelings of superiority; be patronizing.
Connotation: look down on, put down, talk down to
Root word: condescendere, from con- ‘together’ + descendere ‘descend’.
Sentence: I need to work on not to condescend when speaking to others.

A

condescend

17
Q

Denotation: to treat (something bad) as acceptable, forgivable, or harmless
Connotation: disregard, overlook, not take into consideration
Root word: condonare ‘refrain from punishing’
Sentence: I do not condone such language to be spoken in my house.

A

condone

18
Q

Denotation: making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible.
Connotation: beneificial, favorable, conveniant
Root word: conducere meaning “tending to.”
Sentence: The light rain was a conducive environment to have a restful nap.

A

conducive

19
Q

Denotation: a coming or flowing together, meeting, or gathering at one point.
Connotation: convergence, meeting, junction, joining
Root word: confluere ‘flow together’
Sentence: The convention brought a confluence of diverse people.

A

confluence

20
Q

Denotation: (of a person) pleasant because of a personality, qualities, or interests that are similar to one’s own.
Connotation: sociable, friendly, likable, companionable
Root word: com “with, together” (see con-) + genialis “of birth,”
Sentence: The bride was congenial and friendly.

A

congenial

21
Q

Denotation: (of a disease or physical abnormality) present from birth.
Connotation: inborn, inherited, heredity
Root word: congenitus, from con- ‘together’ + genitus
Sentence: Her brother has congenital heart disease.

A

congenital

22
Q

Denotation: gather into a crowd or mass.
Connotation: assemble, rally, cluster
Root word: congregat- ‘collected (into a flock)
Sentence: Penguins congregate to have warmth.

A

congregate

23
Q

Denotation: an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
Connotation: guess, speculation, suspicion
Root word: conjectura, from conicere ‘put together in thought
Sentence: I never read her books, but I conjecture it’s interesting.

A

conjecture

24
Q

Dentotation: call upon (a spirit or ghost) to appear, by means of a magic ritual.
Connotation: summon, call upon, generate
Root word: conjurare ‘band together by an oath
Sentence: How does he conjure up such creative designs?

A

conjure

25
Q

Denotation: an expert judge in matters of taste.
Connotation: critical judge, expert, technique
Root word: cognoscere’ meant ‘to recognize, become familiar with or get to know’
Sentence: The food connoisseur was pleased with the dish.

A

connoisseur