Word Smart (41-60) Flashcards
exigency
N an emergency; an urgency
existential
Adj having to do with existence; having to do with the body of thought called existentialism which basically holds that human beings are responsible for their own actions but is otherwise too complicated to summarize in a single sentence
exonerate
V to free completely from blame; to exculpate
expatriate
V to throw someone out of his or her native land; to move away from ones native land; to emigrate
expedient
Adj providing an immediate advantage; serving ones immediate self-interest; practical
expedite
V to speed up or ease the progress of
explicit
Adj clearly and directly expressed
extol
V to praise highly; to laud
extraneous
Adj unnecessary; irrelevant; extra
extrapolate
V to protect or deduce from something known; to infer
extricate
V to free from difficulty
extrovert
N an open outgoing person; a person whose attention is focused on others rather than on himself or herself
exult
V to rejoice; to celebrate
fabrication
N a lie; something made up
facetious
Adj humorous; not serious; clumsily humorous
facile
Adj fluent; skillful in a superficial way; easy
faction
N a group usually a small part of a larger group united around some cause; disagreement within an organization
farcical
Adj absurd; ludicrous
fastidious
Adj meticulous; demanding; finicky
fatalist
N someone who believes that future events are already determined and that humans are powerless to change them
fatuous
Adj foolish; silly; idiotic ;
fauna
N animals cf flora animal
fecund
Adj fertile; productive
felicity
N happiness; skillfulness especially at expressing things; adeptness
fervor
N great warmth or earnestness; ardor; zeal ardor
fetter
V to restrain; to hamper
fidelity
N faithfulness; loyalty
figurative
Adj based on figures of speech; expressing something in terms usually for something else; metaphorical
finesse
N skillful maneuvering; subtlety; craftiness
flagrant
Adj glaringly bad; notorious; scandalous
flaunt
V show off; to display ostentatiously
flout
V to disregard something out of disrespect
foible
N a minor character flaw
foment
V to stir up; to instigate
forbear
v to refrain from ; to abstain
forgo
v to do without ; to forbear
forsake
v to abandon ; to renounce ; to relinquish
fortuitous
a accidental ; occurring by chance
founder
v to fail ; to collapse ; to sink
fraternal
a like brothers
frenetic
a frantic ; frenzied
frugal
a economical ; penny-pinching
furtive
a secretive ; sly
futile
a useless ; hopeless ;
garrulous
a talkative; chatty
genre
n a type or category especially of art or writing
genteel
a refined ; polite ; aristocratic ; affecting refinement
gesticulate
v to make gestures especially when speaking or in place of speaking
glut
n surplus ; an overabundance
grandiloquent
a pompous ; using a lot of big fancy words in an attempt to sound impressive
grandiose
a absurdly exaggerated
gratuitous
a given freely said of something bad ; unjustified ; unprovoked ; uncalled for
gravity
n seriousness
gregarious
a sociable ; enjoying the company of others
guile
n cunning ; duplicity ; artfulness
hackneyed
a overused ; trite ; stale
hapless
a unlucky unlucky
harbinger
n a forerunner ; a signal of ;
hedonism
n the pursuit of pleasure as a way of life
hegemony
n leadership especially of one nation over another
heresy
n any belief that is strongly opposed to established beliefs
hermetic
a impervious to external influence ; airtight
heyday
n golden age ; prime prime
hiatus
n a break or interruption often from work ;
hierarchy
n an organization based on rank or degree ; pecking order
histrionic
a overly dramatic ; theatrical ;
homily
n a sermon
homogeneous
a uniform ; made entirely of one thing uniform
husbandry
n thrifty management of resources ; livestock farming
hyperbole
n an exaggeration used as a figure of speech ; exaggeration exaggeration
hypothetical
a uncertain ; unproven
iconoclast
n one who attacks popular beliefs or institutions
ideology
n a system of social or political ideas
idiosyncrasy
n a peculiarity ; an eccentricity
idyllic
a charming in a rustic way ; naturally peaceful
ignominy
n deep disgrace
illicit
a illegal ; not permitted
imminent
a just about to happen
immutable
a unchangeable
impartial
a fair ; not favoring one side or the other ; unbiased