Word Roots Flashcards

1
Q

a-,an-

A

Absence,lack

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2
Q

ab-

A

Departing from, away from

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3
Q

Acou-

A

Hearing

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4
Q

ac-, acro-

A

Extreme or extremity

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5
Q

ad-

A

To, toward

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6
Q

Aden- ,adeno-

A

Gland

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7
Q

adren-

A

Toward the kidney

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8
Q

aero-

A

Air

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9
Q

af-

A

Toward

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10
Q

agon-

A

Contest

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11
Q

alb-

A

White

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12
Q

aliment-

A

Nourish

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13
Q

allel-

A

Of one another

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14
Q

amphi-

A

On both sides, of both kinds

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15
Q

ana-

A

Apart, up, again

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16
Q

anastomos-

A

Come together

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17
Q

Aneurysm

A

A widening

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18
Q

Angi-

A

Vessel

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19
Q

Angin-

A

Choked

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20
Q

Ant-, anti-

A

Opposed to, preventing, inhibiting

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21
Q

Ante-

A

Preceding

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22
Q

Aort-

A

Great artery

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23
Q

Ap-,api-

A

Tip, extremity

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24
Q

Append

A

Hang to

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25
Q

Aqua-, aque-

A

Water

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26
Q

Arbor

A

Tree

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27
Q

Areola

A

Open space

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28
Q

Arrect

A

Upright

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29
Q

Arthr-, arthro-

A

Joint

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30
Q

Artic-

A

Joint

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31
Q

Atri-

A

Vestibule

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32
Q

Auscult-

A

Listen

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33
Q

Aut-,auto-

A

Self

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34
Q

Ax-, axi-, axo-

A

Axis, axle

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35
Q

Azyg-

A

Unpaired

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36
Q

Baro-

A

Pressure

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37
Q

Basal-

A

Base

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38
Q

Bi-

A

Two

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39
Q

Bili-

A

Bile

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40
Q

Bio-

A

Life

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41
Q

Blast-

A

Bud, germ

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42
Q

Brachi-

A

Arm

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43
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

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44
Q

Brev-

A

Short

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45
Q

Broncho-

A

Bronchus

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46
Q

Bucco-

A

Cheek

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47
Q

Calor-

A

Heat

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48
Q

Capill-

A

Hair

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49
Q

Caput-

A

Head

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50
Q

Carcin-

A

Cancer

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51
Q

Cardi-, cardio

A

Heart

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52
Q

Carneo-

A

Flesh

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53
Q

Carot-

A

Carrot, stupor

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54
Q

Cata-

A

Down

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55
Q

Caud-

A

Tail

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56
Q

Cec-

A

Blind

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57
Q

Cele-

A

Abdominal

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58
Q

Cephal-

A

Head

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59
Q

Cerebro-

A

Brain, especially

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60
Q

Cervic-, cervix

A

Neck

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61
Q

Chiasm-

A

Crossing

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62
Q

Chole-

A

Bile

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63
Q

Chondr-

A

Cartilage

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64
Q

Chrom-

A

Colored

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65
Q

Cili-

A

Small hair

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66
Q

Circum-

A

Around

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67
Q

Clavic-

A

Key

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68
Q

Co-, con-

A

Together

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69
Q

Coccy-

A

Cuckoo

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70
Q

Cochlea

A

Snail shell

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71
Q

Coel-

A

Hollow

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72
Q

Commis-

A

United

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73
Q

Concha-

A

She’ll

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74
Q

Contra-

A

Against, opposite

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75
Q

Corn-, cornu-

A

Horn

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76
Q

Corona

A

Crown

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77
Q

Corp-

A

Body

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78
Q

Cort-

A

Bark, in terms of putter layer

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79
Q

Cost-

A

Rib

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80
Q

Crani-

A

Skull

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81
Q

Crypt-

A

Hidden

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82
Q

Cusp-

A

Pointed

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83
Q

Cutic-

A

Skin

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84
Q

Cyan-

A

Blue

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85
Q

Cyst-

A

Sac, bladder

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86
Q

Cyt-

A

Cell

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87
Q

De-

A

Undoing, reversal, loss, removal

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88
Q

Decid-

A

Falling off

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89
Q

Delta

A

Triangular

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90
Q

Den-, dent-

A

Tooth

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91
Q

Dendr-

A

Tree, branch

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92
Q

Derm-

A

Skin

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93
Q

Desm-

A

Bond

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94
Q

Di-

A

Twice

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95
Q

Dia-

A

Through, between

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96
Q

Dialys-

A

Separate, break apart

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97
Q

Diastol

A

Stand apart

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98
Q

Diure-

A

Urinate

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99
Q

Dors-

A

The back

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100
Q

Duc-, duct

A

Lead, draw

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101
Q

Dura

A

Hard

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102
Q

Dys-

A

Difficult, faulty, painful

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103
Q

Ec-,ex-,ecto-

A

Out, outside, away from

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104
Q

Ectop-

A

Displaced

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105
Q

Edem-

A

Swelling

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106
Q

Ef-

A

Away

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107
Q

Ejac-

A

To shoot forth

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108
Q

Embol-

A

Wedge

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109
Q

En-,em-

A

In, inside

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110
Q

Enceph-

A

Brain

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111
Q

Endo-

A

Within, inner

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112
Q

Entero-

A

Intestine

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113
Q

Epi-

A

Over above

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114
Q

Erythr-

A

Red

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115
Q

Eso-

A

Within

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116
Q

Eu-

A

Well

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117
Q

Excret-

A

Separate

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118
Q

Exo-

A

Outside, outer layer

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119
Q

Extra-

A

Outside, beyond

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120
Q

Extrins-

A

From the outside

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121
Q

Fasci-,fascia-

A

Bundle, band

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122
Q

Fenestr-

A

Window

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123
Q

Ferr-

A

Iron

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124
Q

Flagell-

A

Whip

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125
Q

Flat

A

Blow,blown

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126
Q

Folli-

A

Bag, bellows

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127
Q

Fontan-

A

Fountain

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128
Q

Foram-

A

Opening

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129
Q

Foss-

A

Ditch

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130
Q

Gam-, gamet-

A

Married, spouse

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131
Q

Gangli-

A

Swelling, or knot

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132
Q

Gastr-

A

Stomach

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133
Q

Gene

A

Beginning, origin

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134
Q

Germin-

A

Grow

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135
Q

Gero-, geront-

A

Old man

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136
Q

Gest-

A

Carried

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137
Q

Glauc-

A

Gray

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138
Q

Glom-

A

Ball

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139
Q

Glosso-

A

Tongue

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140
Q

Gluco-, glyco-

A

Sweetness

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141
Q

Glute-

A

Buttock

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142
Q

Gnost-

A

Knowing

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143
Q

Gompho -

A

Nail

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144
Q

Gon-, gono-

A

Seed, offspring

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145
Q

Gust-

A

Taste

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146
Q

Hapt-

A

Fasten, grasp

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147
Q

Hema-, hemato-, hemo-

A

Blood

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148
Q

Hemi-

A

Half

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149
Q

Hepat-

A

Liver

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150
Q

Hetero-

A

Different

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151
Q

Hiat-

A

Gap

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152
Q

Hippo-

A

Horse

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153
Q

Hirsut-

A

Hairy

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154
Q

Hist-

A

Tissue

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155
Q

Holo-

A

Whole

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156
Q

Hom-, homo-

A

Same

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157
Q

Hormon-

A

To excite

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158
Q

Humor-

A

A fluid

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159
Q

Hyal-

A

Glass, clear

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160
Q

Hydr-, hydro-

A

Water

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161
Q

Hyper-

A

Excess

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162
Q

Hypno-

A

Sleep

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163
Q

Hypo-

A

Below, deficient

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164
Q

Hyster-, hystero-

A

Uterus, womb

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165
Q

ile-

A

Intestine

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166
Q

im-

A

Not

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167
Q

Inter-

A

Between

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168
Q

Intercal-

A

Insert

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169
Q

Intra-

A

Within, inside

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170
Q

Iso-

A

Equal, same

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171
Q

Jugul-

A

Throat

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172
Q

Juxta-

A

Near, close

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173
Q

Karyo-

A

Kernel, nucleus

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174
Q

Kera-

A

Horn

175
Q

Kilo-

A

Thousand

176
Q

Kin-, kines-

A

Move

177
Q

Labi-, labri-

A

Lip

178
Q

Lact-

A

Milk

179
Q

Lacun-

A

Space, cavity, lake

180
Q

Lamell-

A

Small plate

181
Q

Lamina-

A

Layer, sheet

182
Q

Lat-

A

Wide

183
Q

Laten-

A

Hidden

184
Q

Later-

A

Side

185
Q

Leuko-

A

White

186
Q

Leva-

A

Raise, elevate

187
Q

Lingua-

A

Tongue

188
Q

Lip-, lipo-

A

Fat, lipid

189
Q

Lith,

A

Stone

190
Q

Luci-

A

Clear

191
Q

Lumen-

A

Light

192
Q

Lut-

A

Yellow

193
Q

Lymph-

A

Water

194
Q

Macro-

A

Large

195
Q

Macula-

A

Spot

196
Q

Magn-

A

Large

197
Q

Mal-

A

Bad, abnormal

198
Q

Mamm-

A

Breast

199
Q

Mast-

A

Breast

200
Q

Mater-

A

Mother

201
Q

Meat-

A

Passage

202
Q

Medi-

A

Middle

203
Q

Medull-

A

Marrow

204
Q

Mega-

A

Large

205
Q

Meio-

A

Less

206
Q

Melan-

A

Black

207
Q

Men-, menstru-

A

Month

208
Q

Meningo-

A

Membrane

209
Q

Mer-, mero-

A

A part

210
Q

Meso-

A

Middle

211
Q

Meta-

A

Beyond, between, transition

212
Q

Metro-

A

Uterus

213
Q

Micro-

A

Small

214
Q

Mictur-

A

Urinate

215
Q

Mito-

A

Thread, filament

216
Q

Mnem-

A

Memory

217
Q

Mono-

A

Single

218
Q

Morpho-

A

Form

219
Q

Multi-

A

Many

220
Q

Mur-

A

Wall

221
Q

Muta-

A

Change

222
Q

Myelo-

A

Spinal cord, marrow

223
Q

Myo-

A

Muscle

224
Q

Nano-

A

Dwarf

225
Q

Narco-

A

Numbness

226
Q

Natri-

A

Sodium

227
Q

Necro-

A

Death

228
Q

Neo-

A

New

229
Q

Nephro-

A

Kidney

230
Q

Neuro-

A

Nerve

231
Q

Noci-

A

Harmful

232
Q

Nom-

A

Name

233
Q

Noto-

A

Back

234
Q

Nucle-

A

Put, kernel, little nut

235
Q

Nutri-

A

Feed, nourish

236
Q

Ob-

A

Before, against

237
Q

Oculo-

A

Eye

238
Q

Odonto-

A

Teeth

239
Q

Olfact-

A

Smell

240
Q

Oligo-

A

Few

241
Q

Onco-

A

A mass

242
Q

Oo-

A

Egg

243
Q

Ophthalmo-

A

Eye

244
Q

Orb-

A

Circular

245
Q

Orchi-

A

Testis

246
Q

Org-

A

Living

247
Q

Ortho-

A

Straight, direct

248
Q

Osm-

A

Smell

249
Q

Osmo-

A

Pushing

250
Q

Osteo-

A

Bone

251
Q

Oto-

A

Ear

252
Q

Ov-, ovi-

A

Egg

253
Q

Oxy-

A

Oxygen

254
Q

Pan-

A

All, universal

255
Q

Papill-

A

Nipple

256
Q

Para-

A

Beside, near

257
Q

Pect-, pectus-

A

Breast

258
Q

Pelv-

A

A basin

259
Q

Peni-

A

A tail

260
Q

Penna-

A

Feather

261
Q

Pent-

A

Five

262
Q

Pep-, peps-, pept-

A

Digest

263
Q

Per-, permea-

A

Through

264
Q

Peri-

A

Around

265
Q

Phago-

A

Eat

266
Q

Pheno-

A

Show, appear

267
Q

Phleb-

A

Vein

268
Q

Pia-

A

Tender

269
Q

Pili-

A

Hair

270
Q

Pin-, pino-

A

Drink

271
Q

Platy-

A

Flat, broad

272
Q

Pleur-

A

Side, rib

273
Q

Plex-, plexus

A

Net, network

274
Q

Pneumo-

A

Air, wind

275
Q

Pod-

A

Foot

276
Q

Poly-

A

Multiple

277
Q

Post-

A

After, behind

278
Q

Pre-, pro-

A

Before, ahead

279
Q

Procto-

A

Rectum, anus

280
Q

Pron-

A

Bent forward

281
Q

Propri-

A

Ones own

282
Q

Pseudo-

A

False

283
Q

Psycho-

A

Mind, psyche

284
Q

Ptos-

A

Fall

285
Q

Pub-

A

Of the pubis.

286
Q

Pulmo-

A

Lung

287
Q

Pyo-

A

Pus

288
Q

Pyro-

A

Fire

289
Q

Quad-, quadr-

A

Four sided

290
Q

Re-

A

Back, again

291
Q

Rect-

A

Straight

292
Q

Ren-

A

Kidney

293
Q

Retin-, retic-

A

Net, network

294
Q

Retro-

A

Backward, behind

295
Q

Rheum-

A

Watery flow, change, flux

296
Q

Rhin-, rhino-

A

Nose

297
Q

Ruga-

A

Fold, wrinkle

298
Q

Sagitt-

A

Arrow

299
Q

Salta-

A

Leap

300
Q

Sanguin-

A

Blood

301
Q

Sarco-

A

Flesh

302
Q

Saphen-

A

Visible, clear

303
Q

Sclero-

A

Hard

304
Q

Seb-

A

Grease

305
Q

Semen-

A

Seed

306
Q

Semi-

A

Held

307
Q

Sens-

A

Feeling

308
Q

Septi-

A

Rotten

309
Q

Septum -

A

Fence

310
Q

Sero-

A

Serum

311
Q

Serrat-

A

Saw

312
Q

Sin-, sino-

A

A hallow

313
Q

Soma-

A

Body

314
Q

Somn-

A

Sleep

315
Q

Sphin-

A

Squeeze

316
Q

Splanchn-

A

Organ

317
Q

Spondyl-

A

Vertebra

318
Q

Squam-

A

Scale, flat

319
Q

Steno-

A

Narrow

320
Q

Strat-

A

Layer

321
Q

Stria-

A

Furrow, streak

322
Q

Stroma-

A

Spread

323
Q

Sub-

A

Beneath, under

324
Q

Sucr-

A

Sweet

325
Q

Sudor-

A

Sweat

326
Q

Super-

A

Above, upon

327
Q

Supra-

A

Above, upon

328
Q

Sym-, syn-

A

Together, with

329
Q

Synerg-

A

Work together

330
Q

Systol-

A

Contraction

331
Q

Tachy-

A

Rapid

332
Q

Tact-

A

Touch

333
Q

Telo-

A

The end

334
Q

Templ-, tempo-

A

Time

335
Q

Tens-

A

Stretched

336
Q

Terti-

A

Third

337
Q

Tetan-

A

Rigid, tense

338
Q

Therm-

A

Heat

339
Q

Thromb-

A

Clot

340
Q

Thyro-

A

A sheild

341
Q

Tissu-

A

Woven

342
Q

Tono-

A

Tension

343
Q

Tox-

A

Poison

344
Q

Trab-

A

Beam, timber

345
Q

Trans-

A

Across, through

346
Q

Trapez-

A

Table

347
Q

Tri-

A

Three

348
Q

Trop-

A

Turn,change

349
Q

Troph-

A

Nourish

350
Q

Tuber-

A

Swelling

351
Q

Tunic-

A

Covering

352
Q

Tympan-

A

Drum

353
Q

Ultra-

A

Beyond

354
Q

Vacc-

A

Cow

355
Q

Vagin-

A

A sheath

356
Q

Vagus-

A

Wanderer

357
Q

Valen-

A

Strength

358
Q

Venter-, ventr-

A

Abdomen, belly

359
Q

Vent-

A

The wind

360
Q

Vert-

A

Turn

361
Q

Vestibul-

A

A porch

362
Q

Vibr-

A

Shank, quiver

363
Q

Villus-

A

Shaggy hair

364
Q

Viscero-

A

Organ

365
Q

Viscos-

A

Sticky

366
Q

Vita-

A

Life

367
Q

Vitre-

A

Glass

368
Q

Viv-

A

Live

369
Q

Vulv-

A

A covering

370
Q

Zyg-

A

A yoke, twin

371
Q

-able

A

Able to, capable of

372
Q

-ac

A

Referring to

373
Q

-algia

A

Pain in a certain part

374
Q

-apsi

A

Juncture

375
Q

-ary

A

Associated with, relating to

376
Q

-asthen

A

Weakness

377
Q

-bryo

A

Swollen

378
Q

-cide

A

Destroy or kill

379
Q

-cipit

A

Head

380
Q

-clast

A

Break

381
Q

-crine

A

Separate

382
Q

-dips

A

Thirst, dry

383
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal, cutting out

384
Q

-ell, -elle

A

Small

385
Q

-emia

A

Condition of the blood

386
Q

-esthesi

A

Sensation

387
Q

-ferent

A

Carry

388
Q

-form, -forma

A

Shape

389
Q

-fuge

A

Driving out

390
Q

-gen

A

An agent that initiates

391
Q

-glea, -glia

A

Glue

392
Q

-gram

A

A record, data that are systematically recorded

393
Q

-graph

A

An instrument used for recording data or writing

394
Q

-ia

A

Condition

395
Q

-iatrics

A

Medical speciality

396
Q

-ism

A

Condition

397
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

398
Q

-lemma

A

Sheath, husk

399
Q

-logy

A

The study

400
Q

-lysis

A

Loosening or breaking down

401
Q

-malacia

A

Soft

402
Q

-mania

A

Obsession, compulsion

403
Q

-nata

A

Birth

404
Q

-nom

A

Govern

405
Q

-odyn

A

Pain

406
Q

-oid

A

Like, resembling

407
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

408
Q

-opia

A

Of the eye

409
Q

-ory

A

Referring to

410
Q

-pathy

A

Disease

411
Q

-Phasia

A

Speech

412
Q

-phil, -philo

A

Like, love

413
Q

-phobia

A

Fear

414
Q

-phragm

A

Partition

415
Q

-phylax

A

Guard, preserve

416
Q

-plas

A

Grow

417
Q

-plasm

A

Form, shape

418
Q

-plasty

A

Reconstruction of a part

419
Q

-plegia

A

Paralysis

420
Q

-rrhagia

A

Abnormal or excessive

421
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow, or discharge

422
Q

-scope

A

Instrument used for examination

423
Q

-some

A

Body

424
Q

-sorb

A

Suck in

425
Q

-stalsis

A

Compression, constriction

426
Q

-stasis

A

Arrest, fixation

427
Q

-stitia

A

Come to stand

428
Q

-stomy

A

Establishment of an artificial opening

429
Q

-tegm

A

Cover

430
Q

-tomy

A

To cut

431
Q

-trud

A

Thrust

432
Q

-ty

A

Condition of, state

433
Q

-uria

A

Urine

434
Q

-zyme-

A

Ferment