Word of the Day 10/24 Flashcards

1
Q

abridge

A

(v) to shorten, edit

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2
Q

catalyst

A

(n) a person or thing that precipitates an event

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3
Q

defunct

A

(adj.) no longer existing or functioning

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4
Q

cogent

A

(adj.) clear, logical, convincing

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5
Q

succor

A

(v) to give assistance or aid to

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6
Q

myriad

A

(adj.) countless or extremely great in number

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7
Q

recalcitrant

A

(adj.) having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline

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8
Q

parsimonious

A

(adj.) unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy or frugal

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9
Q

indolent

A

(adj.) wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy

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10
Q

ameliorate

A

(v) to make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better

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11
Q

exacerbate

A

(v) to make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse

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12
Q

paraphernalia

A

(n) miscellaneous articles, especially the equipment needed for a particular activitye

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13
Q

couth

A

(adj.) well mannered

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14
Q

intransigent

A

(adj.) unwilling or refusing to change one’s views or to agree about something; stubborn

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15
Q

prodigious

A

(adj.) remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree

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16
Q

jargon

A

(n) special words or expressions that are used by a particular profession or group and are difficult for others to understand

17
Q

nepotism

A

(n) the practice among those with power or influence of favoring relatives or friends

18
Q

insouciant

A

(adj) showing a casual lack of concern; indifferent

19
Q

surreptitious

A

(adj) kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of

20
Q

imbue

A

(v) inspire or permeate with a feeling or quality

21
Q

fallacy

A

(n) a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument

22
Q

complacency

A

(n) a feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievments

23
Q

chagrin

A

(n) distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated

24
Q

bildungsroman

A

(n) a novel dealing with one person’s formative years or spiritual education

25
spurious
(adj) not being what it purports to be; false or fake
26
jovial
(adj) cheerful and friendly
27
innocuous
(adj) not harmful or offensive
28
compunction
(n) a feeling of guilt or moral scruple that follows the doing of something bad
29
vitriolic
(adj) filled with bitter criticism or malice
30
ponder
(n) think about (something) carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion
31
onus
(n) used to refer to something that is one's duty or responsibility
32
docile
(adj) ready to accept control or instruction; submissive
33
paucity
(n) the presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities or amounts; scarcity
34
pariah
(n) an outcast
35
ostracize
(v) exclude (someone) from a society or group
36
foist
(v) impose an unwelcome or unnecessary person or thing on