Word of the Day 10/24 Flashcards

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1
Q

abridge

A

(v) to shorten, edit

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2
Q

catalyst

A

(n) a person or thing that precipitates an event

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3
Q

defunct

A

(adj.) no longer existing or functioning

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4
Q

cogent

A

(adj.) clear, logical, convincing

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5
Q

succor

A

(v) to give assistance or aid to

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6
Q

myriad

A

(adj.) countless or extremely great in number

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7
Q

recalcitrant

A

(adj.) having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline

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8
Q

parsimonious

A

(adj.) unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy or frugal

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9
Q

indolent

A

(adj.) wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy

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10
Q

ameliorate

A

(v) to make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better

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11
Q

exacerbate

A

(v) to make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse

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12
Q

paraphernalia

A

(n) miscellaneous articles, especially the equipment needed for a particular activitye

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13
Q

couth

A

(adj.) well mannered

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14
Q

intransigent

A

(adj.) unwilling or refusing to change one’s views or to agree about something; stubborn

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15
Q

prodigious

A

(adj.) remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree

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16
Q

jargon

A

(n) special words or expressions that are used by a particular profession or group and are difficult for others to understand

17
Q

nepotism

A

(n) the practice among those with power or influence of favoring relatives or friends

18
Q

insouciant

A

(adj) showing a casual lack of concern; indifferent

19
Q

surreptitious

A

(adj) kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of

20
Q

imbue

A

(v) inspire or permeate with a feeling or quality

21
Q

fallacy

A

(n) a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument

22
Q

complacency

A

(n) a feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievments

23
Q

chagrin

A

(n) distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated

24
Q

bildungsroman

A

(n) a novel dealing with one person’s formative years or spiritual education

25
Q

spurious

A

(adj) not being what it purports to be; false or fake

26
Q

jovial

A

(adj) cheerful and friendly

27
Q

innocuous

A

(adj) not harmful or offensive

28
Q

compunction

A

(n) a feeling of guilt or moral scruple that follows the doing of something bad

29
Q

vitriolic

A

(adj) filled with bitter criticism or malice

30
Q

ponder

A

(n) think about (something) carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion

31
Q

onus

A

(n) used to refer to something that is one’s duty or responsibility

32
Q

docile

A

(adj) ready to accept control or instruction; submissive

33
Q

paucity

A

(n) the presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities or amounts; scarcity

34
Q

pariah

A

(n) an outcast

35
Q

ostracize

A

(v) exclude (someone) from a society or group

36
Q

foist

A

(v) impose an unwelcome or unnecessary person or thing on