Word meanings Flashcards

1
Q

Memento

A

Souvenir (Memory)

She brought back a memento from her trip.

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2
Q

Encumber

A

Burden, Cumbersome
To restrict someone from doing something, to obstruct. Restricted from freedom
He felt encumbered by her mother as she kept telling him to do the dishes.

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3
Q

Instigate

A

To stir up

She was instigating drama

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4
Q

Colony

A

Territory, dependency, settlement

The US has occupied the colony of Germany

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5
Q

Felicity

A

Extreme Happiness, eloquence,

As she got her degree, she was feeling felicity

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6
Q

Untenanted

A

The land/house had not been occupied

The house was untenanted for very long

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7
Q

Phosphates

A

a kind of medicine

She took phosphates to help with her headache

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8
Q

Congenial

A

an interest or something one enjoys doing

He was doing a congenial activity, an activity that he really enjoys

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9
Q

Grotesque

A

Disgusted by something

the gory scenes in the movie were grotesque, it made me feel sick

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10
Q

Fancies

A

A liking for something

Collecting stickers was one of their fancies.

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11
Q

fatuity

A

something silly and pointless

he spent his time saying silly things, his fatuity bothered me

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12
Q

Avarice

A

Greed

He was avaricious of his companion that had great amounts of wealth

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13
Q

Basely

A

Shows no honor or moral

His attitude was basely

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14
Q

smouldering

A

Present participle for show or feel barely suppressed anger, hatred, or another powerful emotion

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15
Q

temperament

A

A person’s or animal’s nature, especially as it permanently affects their behaviour

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16
Q

inexplicable

A

Not easily accounted for

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17
Q

waddling

A

Present participle for to walk with short steps, tilting the body from side to side

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18
Q

misconstrued

A

Past tense for to interpret erroneously, to understand incorrectly

19
Q

Hereditary

A

Able to be inherited, or passed from parents to their children

20
Q

queer

A

Deviating from what is considered normal

21
Q

phosphates

A

Any salt or ester of phosphoric acid

22
Q

tonics

A

A medicinal substance taken to give a feeling of vigour or well-being

23
Q

neglect

A

The state of being uncared for

24
Q

wharf

A

A level quayside area to which a ship may be moored to load and unload

25
Q

earnest

A

Having a serious demeanor

26
Q

undulating

A

Moving up and down like waves

27
Q

interminable

A

Seemingly endless because boring

28
Q

repellant

A

Extremely unpleasant, offensive or repugnant

29
Q

riotous

A

Characterized by wild and uncontrolled behaviour

30
Q

budding

A

Beginning to develop

31
Q

conscientiously

A

Done with meticulousness and extreme attention to detail

32
Q

derision

A

Done with meticulousness and extreme attention to detail

33
Q

plantain

A

a low-growing plant that typically has a rosette of leaves and a slender green flower spike, widely growing as a weed in lawns.

34
Q

commodious

A

Roomy and comfortable

The house felt commodious, it was homely.

35
Q

liberality

A

The state or quality of being munificent or generous

He radiated a sense of liberality, he was super sweet.

36
Q

brooded

A

To have ruminated or mulled over

he brooded over the news, trying to understand it.

37
Q

falsified

A

Demonstrated to be false

the fact was falsified, in other words, it was wrong.

38
Q

contrive

A

To plot something using skill or ingenuity

He contrived a plan, one that took a lot of thinking.

39
Q

disposition

A

An inclination or tendency

she had the disposition to bite her nails when she was nervous.

40
Q

conductress

A

A female conductor

she was a conductress

41
Q

sprite

A

An elf or fairy

as she had fairy wings in her room, she dressed up as a sprite for Halloween

42
Q

helm

A

The position or place of command or leadership

he was the helm of the country, commanding the soldiers to follow his orders.

43
Q

Acumen

A

Ability to understand and reason

She was acumen, able to understand concepts really easily