Word Meanings Flashcards

1
Q

greek- starch; enzyme

A

amylase

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2
Q

greek- a lump

A

bolus

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3
Q

Brunner, Swiss anatomist (1653-1727)

A

Brunner glands

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4
Q

latin- blindness

A

cecum

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5
Q

Greek- juice

A

chyme

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6
Q

Latin- to swallow

A

deglutition

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7
Q

Latin- 12 fingers (refers to its length)

A

duodenum

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8
Q

greek- leaven

A

enzyme

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9
Q

latin- to taste

A

gustatory

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10
Q

latin- to draw, drink

A

haustra

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11
Q

greek- liver

A

hepato

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12
Q

latin- twisted

A

ileum

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13
Q

latin- empty

A

jejunum

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14
Q

latin- of milk

A

lacteal

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15
Q

latin- to chew

A

mastication

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16
Q

greek- middle; intestine

17
Q

latin- a covering or apron

18
Q

greek- around; contraction

A

peristalic

19
Q

latin- a fold; a little ring

A

plicae circulares

20
Q

greek- gatekeeper

21
Q

latin- straight

22
Q

latin- a crease or fold

23
Q

greek- sugar

24
Q

The Greek letter sigma, meaning S-shaped

25
Greek- a binder
sphincter
26
Oddi, Italian physician (1864-1913)
sphincter of Oddi
27
latin- tape; colon
taenia coli
28
latin- almond
tonsils
29
latin- wormlike; hanger-on
vermiform appendix
30
latin- tuft of hair
villi