Word List 4 Flashcards

1
Q

ambivalence

A

lack of clarity; being undecided; Get over your ambivalence and make a decision.

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2
Q

cantankerous

A

bad-tempered; The cantankerous baby threw a tantrum.

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3
Q

impecunious

A

having no money; My impecunious condition prevents me from going out.

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4
Q

lucid

A

clear; He is sick and doesn’t have many lucid moments.

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5
Q

ornate

A

highly decorated; The space was ornate, with a decorated ceiling.

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6
Q

precipice

A

steep slope; The precipice is dangerous.

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7
Q

salubrious

A

health-giving; The mountain air is salubrious.

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8
Q

ambulatory

A

able to walk around; He is no longer confined to his bed and is ambulatory.

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9
Q

capacious

A

spacious; The storage bin is very capacious.

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10
Q

desecrate

A

to damage or pollute a holy place; Don’t desecrate the sanctuary with your swearing.

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11
Q

impious

A

wicked, profane; His impious nature scares me.

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12
Q

precipitous

A

done in a hurry; This job was clearly done precipitously.

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13
Q

salutary

A

beneficial; As difficult as the relationship was, it was salutary.

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14
Q

truncate

A

cut short; Truncate the lengthy explanation.

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15
Q

ameliorate

A

make better; I’m glad to see you are attempting to ameliorate the situation.

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16
Q

capitulate

A

surrender; I will capitulate and do it your way.

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17
Q

ossify

A

turn to bone; become fixed and rigid; His bad habits are now ossified.

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18
Q

preclude

A

prevent; His disability precludes an athletic career.

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19
Q

sanctimonious

A

hypocritically holy; They resented his sanctimonious rant on morality.

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20
Q

carping

A

constant criticism; Quit carping over trivial matters.

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21
Q

desist

A

stop; Cease and desist.

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22
Q

lummox

A

clumsy person; He is a lummox and constantly crashes into things.

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23
Q

precocious

A

developing early; The precocious child will turn out to be exceptionally smart.

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24
Q

sanction

A

give approval to; The authorities sanctioned the event.

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25
turpitude
depravity; His turpitude nature is unsettling.
26
despondent
having no hope; I am despondent about my failing health.
27
expatriate
refugee; emigrant; He expatriated from his homeland.
28
inadvertent
not intentional; However inadvertent, the comment was still insulting.
29
sanguinary
bloodthirsty; The sanguinary wolf howled with hunger.
30
tyro
novice; He is only a tyro, cut him some slack.
31
amity
friendship; I am grateful for our amity.
32
castigate
scold strongly; The captain castigated his soldier.
33
destitution
hardship; poverty; Uganda is in a state of destitution.
34
expedient
convenient, practical; The timing is very expedient.
35
lynch
assassinate; illegal hanging; The KKK lynched many blacks.
36
overt
obvious; The message is overly overt.
37
sanguine
optimistic; He has a sanguine disposition.
38
amorphous
lacking in shape; The amorphous blob did not move.
39
catharsis
purging of pent-up emotions; Music is my way to catharsis.
40
deter
put off; prevent; The large dog deterred trespassers.
41
machinations
plots; The machinations for the robbery were extremely detailed.
42
preeminent
outstanding; He is preeminent in his profession.
43
sardonic
mocking; He grinned sardonically.
44
unalloyed
undiluted; total; You have my unalloyed support.
45
analgesic
medicine to combat pain; Apply this analgesic to the wounded area.
46
caucus
type of private political meeting; The caucus was held at city hall.
47
exposition
clear explanation; The student prepared expositions on their essay topics.
48
maelstrom
whirlpool; The violent maelstrom killed many people.
49
palatable
good to eat; agreeable; Your ideas are palatable.
50
prerogative
privilege; The prerogatives of the President are very different from a civilian's.
51
savant
person with knowledge; He is an intelligent business savant.
52
unctuous
using excessive flattery; The unctuous conman was charming.
53
caustic
burning; Lye is a caustic substance.
54
incipient
just beginning; His cold is incipient and must be monitored.
55
magnanimous
big-hearted; She is magnanimous towards her enemies.
56
palisade
fence made of posts; There was a palisade for defense.
57
prescient
having forknowledge; The prescient economist expected the financial collapse.
58
undermined
damaged; attacked; The army greatly undermined the village.
59
cavalcade
procession of vehicles; The cop escorted the cavalcade of cars to the funeral.
60
extradite
deport from one country back to the home country; I will be extradited if I don't find a job.
61
inclination
tendency; The door's inclination is to stick.
62
magnate
powerful businessman; The magnate deals with many important people.
63
palliative
a remedy that improves but doesn't cure; This is only a palliative remedy, and will not get rid of the disease.
64
presentiment
a feeling that something might happen; I have a slight presentiment of a storm approaching.