Word Formation 1 Flashcards
relevant
(n)
(adj)
(n) relevance关联, irrelevance
(adj) relevant, irrelevant
global (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) globe世界, globalisation全球化
(v) globalise
(adj) global
(adv) globally
energy (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) energy
(v) energise激励
(adj) energetic精力充沛
(adv) energetically
express (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) expression表情
(v) express表达
(adj) expressive富有表现力的
(adv) expressively
grow
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) growth发展，增长**no ‘s’
(v) grow grew grown
(adj) growing
gas
(n)
(adj)
(n) gas (gases)
(adj) gaseous
air
(n)
(adj)
(n) air
(adj) aerial
pollution
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) pollution, pollutant**污染物
(v) pollute
(adj) polluted
identify (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)identity+card身份证,
identification辨认
(v)identify (f!!)
(adj)identifiable可识别的
(adv)identifiablyuse (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)use用, utilisation使用的行为
usage用法
(v)use, utilise
(adj)useful, useless
(adv)usefully, uselesslyhuman (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)human, humanitarian人道主义者
humanity人性, inhumanity残酷
(v)humanise人性化
(adj)humane仁慈, inhumane残忍
humanitarian博爱精神的
(adv)humanely, inhumanelycreate (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)creation作品, creativity创造力
creator创作者
(v)create
(adj)creative有创造力的
(adv)creativelyrequire
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) requirement要求，条件
(v) require
(adj) required必修的，需要的
act
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n)action行动, activity活动
actor/actress, act行为
hyperactivity过动
(v)act假装
(adj)active活跃, proactive主动的structure (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)structure结构，建筑物
infrastructure基础建设
(v)structure组织
(adj)structural结构的, unstructured自由的
(adv)structurallyinterfere
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) interference (e!!)
(v) interfere干扰
(adj) interfering爱管闲事的
meddle
(v)
(adj)
(v) meddle干涉
(adj) meddlesome爱管闲事的
vision (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)vision脑中影像/视力, visibility能见度
visionary有远见的人
(v)visualise具体化, envision想象
envisage考虑，预计
(adj)visual视觉的
visible看得见的, invisible
(adv)visuallychild
(n)
(adj)
(adv)
(n) child children, childhood童年
(adj) childish幼稚, childless没孩子
(adv) childishly
courage (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)courage勇气
(v)encourage+to鼓励
discourage+from使气馁
(adj)courageous勇敢
(adv)courageously
will (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) willingness乐意, will遗嘱
(v) will愿意
(adj) willing, unwilling
(adv) willingly, unwillingly
persist (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) persistence毅力
(v) persist坚持
(adj) persistent坚定的
(adv) persistently
life
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n)life生命，生活(lives)
the living活着的人
(v)live住, liven+up振作
(adj)live活的/直播的, lively有活力的
lifeless死亡的, lifetime终身的success (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) success
(v) succeed+in!!
(adj) successful, unsuccessful
(adv) succussfully, unsuccessfully
influence
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) influence, influencer网红
(v) influence
(adj) influential有影响力的
effect (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)effect=impact, affection感情
effectiveness有效性=efficacy功效
(v)affect=influence影响
(adj)effective有效
(adv)effectivelyfrustrate (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) frustration挫折
(v) frustrate挫败
(adj) frustrating, frustrated沮丧的
(adv) frustratingly令人沮丧的
patient
(n)
(adj)
(adv)
(n) patient病人, patience耐心
(adj) patient有耐心, impatient不耐烦
(adv) patiently, impatiently
education (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)education教育, educationist教育家
educator教师
(v)educate
(adj)educated有知识的, uneducated
educational教育的
(adv)educationallyemploy
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n)employment, unemployment
employer老板, employee员工
(v)employ
(adj)employable有资格任职的
benefit
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n)benefit, beneficiary受益人
benefactor恩人，捐赠者
(v)benefit
(adj)beneficial有益的
relax
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) relaxation放松，消遣
(v) relax
(adj) relaxed, relaxing
image (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n)image图/形象, imagination想象力
(v)imagine想象
(adj)imaginative有想象力的,
imaginary虚构的
(adv)imaginatively
select=opt=choose (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) selection
(v) select
(adj) selective挑剔的
(adv) selectively
option (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) option
(v) opt
(adj) optional有选择性的
(adv) optionally
choose
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) choice
(v) choose
(adj) choosy挑剔的
organise
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) organisation,organiser
(v) organise
(adj) organised有条理, disorganised
provide
(n)
(v)
(n)provider供应商
provision供应, provisions粮食
(v)provide
develop
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n)development发展
(v)develop
(adj)developed发达, undeveloped
developing发展中
different=distinct (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) difference不同, indifference不重视
(v) differ
(adj) different, indifferent
(adv) differently, indifferently
distinction
(n)
(adj)
(n) distinction特优
(adj) distinct不同的, distinctive独特的
refuse
(n)
(v)
refuse
(n) refusal
(v) refuse
deny (n) (v) (adj) (adv)
(n) denial
(v) deny否认
(adj) undeniable无可否认
(adv) undeniably
remove
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) removal移动，搬迁
(v) remove移除，脱掉
(adj) removable, unremovable
bury
(n)
(v)
(n) burial(burial ground墓地)
(v) bury
survive
(n)
(v)
(n) survival生存, survivor幸存者
(v) survive生产
approve
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) approval
(v) approve
(adj) approving满意的
move
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n)movement动作
motion=animation
(v)move
(adj)movable可移动的, immovable
motionless没有反应mobile
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) mobility流动性
(v) mobilize动员
(adj) mobile流动, immobile
pass
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(n) passer-by路人
(v) pass通过
(adj) passable可通过的, impassable
