Word Formation 1 Flashcards

1
Q

relevant
(n)
(adj)

A

(n) relevance关联, irrelevance

(adj) relevant, irrelevant

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2
Q
global
(n) 
(v) 
(adj) 
(adv)
A

(n) globe世界, globalisation全球化
(v) globalise
(adj) global
(adv) globally

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3
Q
energy
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) energy
(v) energise激励
(adj) energetic精力充沛
(adv) energetically

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4
Q
express
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) expression表情
(v) express表达
(adj) expressive富有表现力的
(adv) expressively

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5
Q

grow
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) growth发展,增长**no ‘s’
(v) grow grew grown
(adj) growing

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6
Q

gas
(n)
(adj)

A

(n) gas (gases)

(adj) gaseous

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7
Q

air
(n)
(adj)

A

(n) air

(adj) aerial

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8
Q

pollution
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) pollution, pollutant**污染物
(v) pollute
(adj) polluted

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9
Q
identify
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A
(n)identity+card身份证, 
    identification辨认
(v)identify (f!!)
(adj)identifiable可识别的
(adv)identifiably
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10
Q
use
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A
(n)use用, utilisation使用的行为
    usage用法
(v)use, utilise
(adj)useful, useless
(adv)usefully, uselessly
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11
Q
human
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A
(n)human, humanitarian人道主义者
    humanity人性, inhumanity残酷
(v)humanise人性化
(adj)humane仁慈, inhumane残忍
       humanitarian博爱精神的
(adv)humanely, inhumanely
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12
Q
create
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A
(n)creation作品, creativity创造力
    creator创作者
(v)create
(adj)creative有创造力的
(adv)creatively
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13
Q

require
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) requirement要求,条件
(v) require
(adj) required必修的,需要的

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14
Q

act
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A
(n)action行动, activity活动
    actor/actress, act行为
    hyperactivity过动
(v)act假装
(adj)active活跃, proactive主动的
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15
Q
structure
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A
(n)structure结构,建筑物
    infrastructure基础建设
(v)structure组织
(adj)structural结构的, unstructured自由的
(adv)structurally
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16
Q

interfere
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) interference (e!!)
(v) interfere干扰
(adj) interfering爱管闲事的

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17
Q

meddle
(v)
(adj)

A

(v) meddle干涉

(adj) meddlesome爱管闲事的

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18
Q
vision
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A
(n)vision脑中影像/视力, visibility能见度
    visionary有远见的人 
(v)visualise具体化, envision想象
    envisage考虑,预计
(adj)visual视觉的
       visible看得见的, invisible
(adv)visually
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19
Q

child
(n)
(adj)
(adv)

A

(n) child children, childhood童年
(adj) childish幼稚, childless没孩子
(adv) childishly

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20
Q
courage
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n)courage勇气
(v)encourage+to鼓励
discourage+from使气馁
(adj)courageous勇敢
(adv)courageously

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21
Q
will
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) willingness乐意, will遗嘱
(v) will愿意
(adj) willing, unwilling
(adv) willingly, unwillingly

22
Q
persist
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) persistence毅力
(v) persist坚持
(adj) persistent坚定的
(adv) persistently

23
Q

life
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A
(n)life生命,生活(lives)
    the living活着的人
(v)live住, liven+up振作
(adj)live活的/直播的, lively有活力的
       lifeless死亡的, lifetime终身的
24
Q
success
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) success
(v) succeed+in!!
(adj) successful, unsuccessful
(adv) succussfully, unsuccessfully

25
Q

influence
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) influence, influencer网红
(v) influence
(adj) influential有影响力的

26
Q
effect
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A
(n)effect=impact, affection感情
    effectiveness有效性=efficacy功效
(v)affect=influence影响
(adj)effective有效
(adv)effectively
27
Q
frustrate
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) frustration挫折
(v) frustrate挫败
(adj) frustrating, frustrated沮丧的
(adv) frustratingly令人沮丧的

28
Q

patient
(n)
(adj)
(adv)

A

(n) patient病人, patience耐心
(adj) patient有耐心, impatient不耐烦
(adv) patiently, impatiently

29
Q
education
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A
(n)education教育, educationist教育家
    educator教师
(v)educate
(adj)educated有知识的, uneducated
       educational教育的
(adv)educationally
30
Q

employ
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n)employment, unemployment
employer老板, employee员工
(v)employ
(adj)employable有资格任职的

31
Q

benefit
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n)benefit, beneficiary受益人
benefactor恩人,捐赠者
(v)benefit
(adj)beneficial有益的

32
Q

relax
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) relaxation放松,消遣
(v) relax
(adj) relaxed, relaxing

33
Q
image
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n)image图/形象, imagination想象力
(v)imagine想象
(adj)imaginative有想象力的,
imaginary虚构的
(adv)imaginatively

34
Q
select=opt=choose
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) selection
(v) select
(adj) selective挑剔的
(adv) selectively

35
Q
option
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) option
(v) opt
(adj) optional有选择性的
(adv) optionally

36
Q

choose
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) choice
(v) choose
(adj) choosy挑剔的

37
Q

organise
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) organisation,organiser
(v) organise
(adj) organised有条理, disorganised

38
Q

provide
(n)
(v)

A

(n)provider供应商
provision供应, provisions粮食
(v)provide

39
Q

develop
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n)development发展
(v)develop
(adj)developed发达, undeveloped
developing发展中

40
Q
different=distinct
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) difference不同, indifference不重视
(v) differ
(adj) different, indifferent
(adv) differently, indifferently

41
Q

distinction
(n)
(adj)

A

(n) distinction特优

(adj) distinct不同的, distinctive独特的

42
Q

refuse
(n)
(v)

A

refuse

(n) refusal
(v) refuse

43
Q
deny
(n)
(v)
(adj)
(adv)
A

(n) denial
(v) deny否认
(adj) undeniable无可否认
(adv) undeniably

44
Q

remove
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) removal移动,搬迁
(v) remove移除,脱掉
(adj) removable, unremovable

45
Q

bury
(n)
(v)

A

(n) burial(burial ground墓地)

(v) bury

46
Q

survive
(n)
(v)

A

(n) survival生存, survivor幸存者

(v) survive生产

47
Q

approve
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) approval
(v) approve
(adj) approving满意的

48
Q

move
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A
(n)movement动作
    motion=animation
(v)move
(adj)movable可移动的, immovable
       motionless没有反应
49
Q

mobile
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) mobility流动性
(v) mobilize动员
(adj) mobile流动, immobile

50
Q

pass
(n)
(v)
(adj)

A

(n) passer-by路人
(v) pass通过
(adj) passable可通过的, impassable