word for word definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Sustainability

A

Meeting the needs of the present without compromising on the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

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2
Q

Health Promotion

A

The process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health.

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3
Q

Health and Wellbeing

A

The state of a person’s physical, social, emotional, mental and spiritual existence, characterised by an equilibrium in which the individual feels happy, healthy, capable and engaged.

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4
Q

Physical Health and Wellbeing

A

The functioning of the body and its systems; includes the physical capacity to perform daily activities and tasks with ease.

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5
Q

Social Health and Wellbeing

A

The ability for form meaningful and satisfying relationships with others, and the ability to manage or adapt appropriately to different social situations.

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6
Q

Mental Health and Wellbeing

A

The current state of wellbeing relating to a person’s mind or brain, and the ability to think and process information.

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7
Q

Emotional Health and Wellbeing

A

The ability to express emotions and feelings in an appropriate way; the positive management and expression of emotional actions and reactions as well as the ability to display resilience.

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8
Q

Spiritual Health and Wellbeing

A

Related to ideas, beliefs, values and ethics that arise in the minds and conscience of human beings. It includes the concepts of hope, peace, a guiding sense of meaning or value, and reflection on your place in the world. Includes a sense of purpose in life and a sense of connection or belonging.

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9
Q

Health Status

A

An individual’s or population’s overall health, taking into account various aspects such as life expectancy, amount of disability and levels of disease risk factors.

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10
Q

Life Expectancy

A

The number of years of life, on average, remaining to an individual at a particular age if death rates do not change.

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11
Q

Mortality Rate

A

The number of deaths caused by a particular disease, illness or other environmental factor in a 12-month period usually expressed per 100,000 people.

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12
Q

Under 5 Mortality Rate (U5MR)

A

The number of deaths of children under five years of age per 1000 live births.

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13
Q

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)

A

The rate of deaths of infants between birth and their first birthday usually expressed per 1000 live births.

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14
Q

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)

A

The number of mothers who die as a result of pregnancy, childbirth or associated treatment (within 6 months of delivery) per 100,000 women who give birth or per 100,000 live births.

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15
Q

Morbidity Rate

A

Refers to ill-health in an individual and the levels of ill-health in a population or group.

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16
Q

Incidence

A

The number (or rate) of new cases of a disease or condition in a population during a given period.

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17
Q

Prevalence

A

The total number or proportion of cases of a particular disease of condition present in a population at a give time.

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18
Q

Self-assessed Health Status

A

An individual’s own opinion about how they feel about their health, their state of mind and their life in general. Commonly sourced from population surveys.

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19
Q

Burden of Disease

A

A measure of the impact of diseases and injuries. Specifically, it measures the gap between current health status and an ideal situation where everyone lives to an old age free of disease and disability.

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20
Q

Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs)

A

A measure of burden of disease whereby one DALY is equal to one year of healthy life lost due to premature death and/or illness.

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21
Q

Years of Life Lost (YLL)

A

A measure of how many years of expected life are lost due to premature death.

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22
Q

Years of Life Lost due to Disease, Disability or Injury (YLD)

A

A measure of how many healthy years of life are lost due to disease, injury or disability.

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23
Q

Health Adjusted Life Expectancy (HALE)

A

The average length of time (in years) an individual at a specific age can expect to live in full health; time lived without the health consequences of disease or injury.

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24
Q

I (Principles of SMOH)

A

Involves Intersectoral Collaboration

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25
Q

D (Principles of SMOH)

A

Addresses the Broader Determinants of Health

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26
Q

E (Principles of SMOH)

A

Empowers Individuals and Communities

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27
Q

A (Principles of SMOH)

A

Acts to Enable Access to Healthcare

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28
Q

R (Principles of SMOH)

A

Acts to Reduce Social Inequities

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29
Q

M (OC Strategies)

A

Mediate

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30
Q

A (OC Strategies)

A

Advocate

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31
Q

E (OC Strategies)

A

Enable

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32
Q

Bad (OC Action Areas)

A

Building Healthy Public Policy

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33
Q

Cats (OC Action Areas)

A

Create Supportive Environments

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34
Q

Smell (OC Action Areas)

A

Strengthen Community Action

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35
Q

Dead (OC Action Areas)

A

Develop Personal Skills

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36
Q

Rats (OC Action Areas)

A

Reorient Health Services

37
Q

ADG 1

A

To achieve and maintain a healthy weight, be physically active and choose amounts of nutritious food and drink to meet your energy needs.

38
Q

ADG 2

A

Enjoy a wide variety of nutritious foods from these Five Food Groups everyday. Drink plenty of water.

39
Q

ADG 3

A

Limit intake of foods containing saturated fat, added salt, added sugar. Limit alcohol intake.

40
Q

ADG 4

A

Encourage, support and promote breast feeding.

41
Q

ADG 5

A

Care for your food; prepare and store it safely.

42
Q

Social Sustainability

A

Creating an equitable society that meets the needs of all citizens and can be maintained indefinitely.

43
Q

Economic Sustainability

A

Ensuring that average income in all countries are adequate to sustain a decent standard of living and continue to rise with inflation and living costs in the future.

44
Q

Environmental Sustainability

A

Ensuring the natural environment is used in a way that will preserve resources into the future.

45
Q

Fluffy (Human Development)

A

Full potential and lead productive, creative lives.

46
Q

Charlie (Human Development)

A

Choices.

47
Q

Cat (Human Development)

A

Enhancing Capabilities.

48
Q

Knows (Human Development)

A

Having access to knowledge.

49
Q

Dad (Human Development)

A

Decent standard of living.

50
Q

Can (Human Development)

A

Participate in the life of their community.

51
Q

Dance (Human Development)

A

Decisions affecting their lives.

52
Q

SDG 1

A

No Poverty

53
Q

SDG 2

A

Zero Hunger

54
Q

SDG 3

A

Good Health and Wellbeing

55
Q

SDG 4

A

Quality Education

56
Q

SDG 5

A

Gender Equality

57
Q

SDG 6

A

Clean Water and Sanitation

58
Q

SDG 13

A

Climate Action

59
Q

Objectives of the SDGs

A
  • To end extreme poverty
  • To fight inequality and injustice
  • To address climate change
60
Q

R #1 (SDG 3)

A

Reduce global maternal mortality rates (MMR).

61
Q

E #1 (SDG 3)

A

End preventable deaths of newborns and children under 5.

62
Q

E #2 (SDG 3)

A

End epidemics of communicable diseases.

63
Q

R #2 (SDG 3)

A

Reduce mortality from non-communicable diseases, and promote mental health and wellbeing.

64
Q

H (SDG 3)

A

Halve global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents.

65
Q

A (SDG 3)

A

Achieve universal health coverage (including universal access to sexual and reproductive healthcare services).

66
Q

Provide Health - (WHO Core Priorities)

A

Achieving universal health coverage

67
Q
  • Achieving universal health coverage (WHO Core Priorities)
A

Provide Health

68
Q

Provide Health Triple Billion Goal

A

1 billion more people benefitting from universal health coverage.

69
Q

Protect Health - (WHO Core Priorities)

A

Addressing health emergencies

70
Q
  • Addressing health emergencies (WHO Core Priorities)
A

Protect Health

71
Q

Protect Health Triple Billion Goal

A

1 billion more people better protected from health emergencies.

72
Q

Promote Health - (WHO Core Priorities)

A

Promoting healthier populations

73
Q
  • Promoting healthier populations (WHO Core Priorities)
A

Promote Health

74
Q

Promote Health Triple Billion Goal

A

1 billion more people enjoying better health and wellbeing.

75
Q

Red (Work of the WHO)

A

Conduct research, monitor trends and provide health and wellbeing information.

76
Q

Lolly (Work of the WHO)

A

Provide leadership and create partnerships to promote health and wellbeing.

77
Q

Pop (Work of the WHO)

A

Develop policies to assist countries to take action to promote health and wellbeing.

78
Q

P (PORT)

A

Partnerships and Collaboration

79
Q

O (PORT)

A

Ownership

80
Q

R (PORT)

A

Results Focused

81
Q

T (PORT)

A

Transparency and Accountability

82
Q

Features of Australian Aid #1 (Promote..)

A

Promote national interest by:
- Reducing poverty in low and middle income countries
- Contributing to sustainable economic growth

83
Q

Features of Australian Aid #2 (Focusing..)

A

Focusing on Indo-Pacific region

84
Q

Grizzly (Australian Aid Priorities)

A

Gender equality and empowering women and girls

85
Q

Bears (Australian Aid Priorities)

A

Building resilience: humanitarian assistance, disaster risk reduction and social protectiona

86
Q

Eat (Australian Aid Priorities)

A

Education and Health

87
Q

All (Australian Aid Priorities)

A

Agriculture, fisheries and water

88
Q

Eyes (Australian Aid Priorities)

A

Effective governance: policies, institutions and functioning economies

89
Q

Instantly (Australian Aid Priorities)

A

Infrastructure, trade facilitation and international competitiveness