Word Definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Sociology

A

The systematic study of the development, structure & functioning of human society.

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2
Q

Macro

A

Big

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3
Q

Micro

A

Small

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4
Q

Functionalism

A

All aspects of a society serve a function and are necessary for the survival of that society.

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5
Q

Critical Thinking

A

Going beyond the obvious, thinking outside the box.

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6
Q

How should you think critically?

A
  1. Formulate your question
  2. Gather the information
  3. Apply the research
  4. Consider the Implications
  5. Research other points of views
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7
Q

Sociological Imagination

A

The ability to see from another’s perspective.

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8
Q

Social Institution

A

A idea of a set of repeated behaviors.

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9
Q

Social Structure

A

A social institution that meets the needs of a society that performs functions to maintain social order.

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10
Q

Bio-cultural functionalism

A

Physiological needs of a society in order to function.

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11
Q

What are the basic needs of a society?

A
  1. Economics: Dealing with wealth.
  2. Social Control: Rules and standards in society that keep individuals conventional standard.
  3. Education: Transmitting knowledge
  4. Political Organization: Governing a country
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12
Q

What is a social system?

A

The patterned series of interrelationships existing between individuals, groups, and institutions and forming a coherent whole.

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13
Q

Structural Functionalism

A

The society separated into different parts to work or that still work together.

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14
Q

What was Emile Durkheim’s theory?

A

Society shapes the individual.

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15
Q

What is the Conflict Theory and who was it created by?

A

The theory that most society struggles because of conflicts between different social classes. Then they will start competing for limited resources. Theorized by Karl Max

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16
Q

Symbolic Interactionism

A

Social meaning that is given to behavior.

17
Q

What is the Dramaturgical Theory?

A

Theory created by Evring Goffman, saying A person’s identity is being constantly remade when the person interacts with others.

18
Q

Stigma

A

An attribute, behavior or reputation that is socially discrediting.

19
Q

Emotional Dissonance

A

People who pretend not to feel what they are really feeling.