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word associations Flashcards

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1
Q

neolithic

A

permant settlements farming domestication

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2
Q

earlist civilizations

A

river valley nike indus euphrates eggyptian civilization

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3
Q

unify peoole communication and transportantion fertile soil

A

river valleys

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4
Q

affects distribution of popultion influence people culture

A

geographical features

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5
Q

reflects a societys technology will of ruler culture

A

art

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6
Q

“eye for an eye” social order

A

hammurabis code

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7
Q

end in 1911 ruling came from god similar to divine right

A

mandate of heaven

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8
Q

ethnocenrism isolation natural boundaries

A

chinas geography

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9
Q

dependent trade irrugular coastlines

A

japan geo

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10
Q

developent of navy imperialistic trade irregular coastlines

A

europe geography

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11
Q

hard time trade distant cultrue sahra desert

A

norther africa geo

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12
Q

minerals imperialosm from eruope diverse geo

A

sub sahran african geo

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13
Q

africa little trade no natural babys or harbors

A

regualr smooth coastlines

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14
Q

diverse geo diverse culture difficulty transportaion

A

latin america geo

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15
Q

inida and south asia seasonal winds could be devesting

A

monsoons

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16
Q

monsoons isolation alot of minerals

A

india geo

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17
Q

strategic locations bosporous dardanelles malacca hormuz magellan constantiople

A

straits

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18
Q

scaricity of water cultural crossroads oil!!!!

A

middle eat geo

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19
Q

no communication little travel and trade act as barriors

A

deserts

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20
Q

communication! improve travel untiy

A

rivers

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21
Q

warmer deports, peter the great, frequent invasion,germans defredted

A

russians geography

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22
Q

Koren, five pillars, monothestic, moham med allah

A

islam

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23
Q

monothestic, torah, talmud, pronmised land-isreal

A

judisium

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24
Q

social order, five relationships, family enethics, filiaal piety,
analex

A

confusionism

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25
Q

Cast system, recarnation, Dharma, Karma, Moksha, Ahimsa

A

Hinduism

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26
Q

recarnation, nervana, four noble troups, eightfold path, siddhart, guadtema

A

Buddisium

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27
Q

Monothestic, routes in Judisium, Jesues Christ Our Savor

A

Christianity

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28
Q

spirits in nature, Japan, Form of aniamism

A

Shintoism

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29
Q

Praticed in Africa, Similar to Shintoism, Trational African Society

A

Anaism

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30
Q

exchange of ideas, Buddism spreading, accors along trade routes, silk road

A

Cultural Diffusion

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31
Q

growing trade, oil and o.p.e.c. nations, enviornmental and ethological concerns

A

Interpendence

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32
Q

Democracy, Sprits and curiosity, Golden age of Athens

A

Ancient Athens

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33
Q

Totaliarian Government, near militaristic spirit, little culuture

A

Ancient Sparta

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34
Q

elect leaders, 12 Tables, Godist of Justice

A

Republic Rome

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35
Q

Ceteralized government, “All roads lead to Rome” Colapsed in 476- disorder in Europe-feudialism

A

Imperial Rome

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36
Q

Justintine code, perserve greek Roman thought, Captial city (conatantinople)- important trading center, eastern Orthidox religion and Cultural diffusion with Russia

A

Byzantine Empire

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37
Q

trading center between eroup and asia

A

constatanople

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38
Q

Roman Law preserve of clasical civiliaztion

A

justintanian law

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39
Q

cultural difusion

A

trade between asia and europe

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40
Q

spread of buddhism

A

silk road

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41
Q

northern africa mohammed

A

spread of islam

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42
Q

advances in science calligraphy house of wisdom

A

golden age of islam

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43
Q

feudalism powerful catholic church gothic cathedrails

A

midevila europe

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44
Q

feudalism

A

ridgid class stability

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45
Q

stressed honor loyality foloowed by medivial knights

A

code of chivalry

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46
Q

^ trade between asia annd europe recliam holy land negative: lasting hate by christians and musliams

A

crusades

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47
Q

code of bushido ridgid class shogun damiyo samurai

A

japanese feudalism

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48
Q

isolation forabdde contact with with foriners ended n 1868

A

tokugawa shogunate

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49
Q

mongols arid and grass land nomadic untill several centruies

A

central asian steeple

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50
Q

spread from eruope to asia tributes and taxes isolated russia

A

mongol empire

51
Q

early african trade eastern africa CD

A

axium and kushi

52
Q

early africa trading western afrixa CD islam from NA

A

ghana mali songhai

53
Q

social economical collaspe break down feualism middle ages

A

black plague

54
Q

humanism rebirth of classical civilizations secularsim

A

renasiisance

55
Q

“end justifys the means interest of the state the prince

A

machiavelli

56
Q

martin luther protest against catholic church end of religious unity in europe

A

protestant reformation

57
Q

95 thesis selling indulgetnts

A

marin luthor

58
Q

council of trent ignatius of loyola reaffirm cathoical doctrine but reform a little

A

counter reformation

59
Q

chinese exploration ended cause of confucian beliefs chinease islolation

A

zheng he

60
Q

spread parts of eastern europe and middle eastislamic empire suleuman the lawgiver

A

ottoman empire

61
Q

trade route to asia after constanople falls to the ottomans in 1453 desire to find richies of species spread christianity curiosity about worldd stimulated by renassiannces

A

motives for european exploration

62
Q

located in present day mexico and CA highly adcances and unifyed under one leader taken over by spanish and cortes- spanish more techonically advanced

A

aztec empire

63
Q

inca empire

A

present day peru highliy advanced taken over by spanish and cortes

64
Q

slavery in new world

A

flirst slaves were indians- died from disease africans replace indians arabs africans europeans involved in slave trade

65
Q

between europe africa and americas middle passage

A

triangualr trade

66
Q

practiced by eruopean countries ^ amount of bullon led to unequal trade relationships between parent counties

A

mercantilism

67
Q

practiced in the americas and enforced by europeans exploited native wrokers

A

econmienda system

68
Q

gov is dominant (louis xIv ivan the terrible phillip 11 akbar the great charless 11) developed by Jacques-Benigne

A

Absolutism

69
Q

ruller reviwed authority from god developed by Jacques-Benigne

A

divine right

70
Q

peoople have thr right to overthrow a governemnt believed in natural rights liberty and property people were naturally born

A

John locke

71
Q

naturally born bad believed in absolutism

A

thomas hobbes

72
Q

limit power of english kind

A

magna kartaa

73
Q

glorious revoltion limited power of king parliament as powerful as king

A

english revolution

74
Q

thinkers like copermicus newton and gallieo focasted on nature and how it works heliocentric therory developed

A

scientific rev

75
Q

thinks knows as age of reason spoke out as absolutism

A

enlightment

76
Q

maria thersea and catherine the great absolute rullers who also worked to improve there subject lives

A

enlightment despots

77
Q

rise of napolean developemnt of nationalism inspired latin america rev

A

effects of french rev

78
Q

simone bolivar caused by unequal rights in ownership inherent in the colonial system no unification of south american due to different cultures

A

latin american rev

79
Q

compensation lgeticmacy and ballance of power wanted to turn things back in europe to way it use to be before the french rev metternich

A

congress of vienna

80
Q

india national congress the zionist the slaves/plan slavism (the balck hand)

A

national groups

81
Q

started in england poor working and pay factory stystemad and growth of cites

A

industral rev

82
Q

laissez faire therory hands off wealth of nations free trade

A

adam smithq

83
Q

communism communist meanifest and das kapital

A

karl max

84
Q

need for raw meterials and new markets europnea culture was superior to natives becaome more powerful

A

imperialism

85
Q

carved uo africa into colonies known as scrample for africa “great african cake”

A

berlin conference

86
Q

areas in china that were imperialised uneqal treaties after opium war led to nationalist china(boxers)

A

spheres of influence

87
Q

democracy nationasm economic well being “farther of modern day china

A

Sun Yat Sen

88
Q

japn westernizes japan dosnt get imperialized they become imperalistic

A

meigi restoration

89
Q

drivin by its need for resoruces asian power simo-japan ar and ruso-japan war

A

imperialistic japan

90
Q

trench warfare allianc system “the spark” central power vs allied power

A

WW1

91
Q

bread land peace ended romanov dysntasty and russia became comunist led by lenin

A

russia rev/bulshevicks

92
Q

signed after WW1 heavy reparations germany was hyperinfaltion-rise of hitler

A

treaty of versailes

93
Q

farther of modner turkey westernized

A

kemal attaturk

94
Q

india independence civil disobiedence salt march

A

mohandis ghandi

95
Q

policy of appeasemnt and nevile chamberlain sudetenland hope that hitler will be better in future

A

munich agreement

96
Q

anti semitism final soultion ultranationastic germany nazi party fascism

A

adolf hitler

97
Q

WW2

A

axi powers vs allied powers total war key events d day and hiroshima and nagaski

98
Q

marshall plan-rebuild europe Japan:new constituional i writtin and military is limited 2 superpowers us and soviet union begain cold war

A

post world war 2

99
Q

soviet union communist leader makes soviet union powerdul leader through collectization kills or exucates those who question him

A

josef stalin

100
Q

communism soviet union vs democratic us warsaw pact vs nato berlin airlift space race cuban misile crisis

A

cold war

101
Q

assmembly of representives formed all over world major purpouse promote peace

A

united nations

102
Q

end tariffs between nations promote cooperation between european nations

A

uropean union common market

103
Q

ends tariffs between us and canada promote cooperation between NA countiess independence

A

NAFTA north america tree trade agreement

104
Q

manily made of middleeastern counties seeks limit of oil exported to wrold oil vs weapon

A

OPEC organization petrolium exporting countires

105
Q

led by mao defeated nationalist forces led by chang created republic of china

A

chinease communist rev

106
Q

mao

A

support of peasants great keap forward cultural rev

107
Q

deng

A

4 modernizations allowed for cap elentwmts culturqal rv

108
Q

parttioned to 2 india and islamic pakistan massacre between hindus and muslim during great migration dispute over kashmir

A

indian independence

109
Q

decolonization took place after WWII cause fromer european mother countries were too weak to colonize most african americana nations still struggling after independence

A

african independence movements

110
Q

blacks seperated viewed inferior vietnam war ho chi minhi revoltionary nationalst leader and communist

A

vietnam independence

111
Q

goal of zionism fulfilled david gurion and therodore herzl arab-israeli wars istanbility in the middle east

A

creation of israel

112
Q

led by yassir arafat fighting for an independent palestinian nation terrosim

A

the PLO palesriana liberation organization

113
Q

led by ayatollahh kholmeni and islamic fundamentalists overthrown the shah and set up an islaimic therocracy retuned iran to an islamic society and governemnt

A

iranian rev

114
Q

saddam hussein iraq dispute with kuwait iraq defeated by a collation of forces led by U.S

A

persion gulf war

115
Q

failure of communism to meet economical needs and political desires berlin wall taken down mikhail gorbachev

A

collaspe of communism in eastern europe

116
Q

soviet union leader during 1980 his policy of perestrokia and glasnost helped to end communism in the soviet union was replaced by boris yeltsin cause his reforms didnt go fAR ENOUGH

A

mikhail gorbachev

117
Q

former communist nations having difficukty making the trasnion to demorcracy and capitalism ethnic conflict in several former communist nations

A

aftermath of communist in eastern europe

118
Q

fidel castroo cuba became communist nation in western hempishphere bay of big invasion and cuban missile crisis

A

cuban rev

119
Q

northern catholics vs protestants chinease and the tibetans islamic palestinians vs jews

A

ethnics and religious tensions

120
Q

a trend in world dependence among the various ntions of wolrd manily due to a scarcity of resources by one nation and its dependence on another

A

interdependence

121
Q

desfortation in south america desterfication manily in africa

A

enviromental probs

122
Q

mainly in the souther hemishphere most were at on etime colonies of other nations struggling with poverty hunger disease

A

developing nations of wolrd

123
Q

inida pakistan north and south kora china nd taiwan

A

hot spots of today

social studies regents (1 decks)

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