Word Association Flashcards

1
Q

Granulomatous

A

Sarcoidosis

VKH

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2
Q

Bilateral

A

VKH
TINU
Pars planitis (80%)

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3
Q

VKH

A

T lymphocyte-mediated auto-immune attack v melanocytes

Eye
Skin
Hair
Inner ear
Meninges
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4
Q

HLA A29

A

Birdshot retinopathy

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5
Q

HLA B51

A

Bechets

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6
Q

HLA B27

A

Seronegative spondyloarthropathies (AS, reactive arthritis, IBD, psoriatic arthritis)

Use acrylic lens over silicone (avoid 3-piece with polypropylene haptic, avoid ACIOL)

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7
Q

HLA B54

A

Posner Schlossman

VKH

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8
Q

TINU

A
  • Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome
  • Females, teens-30s
  • HLA DQ (Caucasian)
  • HLA DR14 (Hispanic)
  • bilateral
  • nongranulomatous
  • good prognosis; P.O. steroids only if renal disease nonresolving
  • systemic symptoms (HA, fever, malaise, fatigue, weight loss, arthralgias/myalgias, flank pain, elevated Cr/LFTs/ESR/eosinophils, UA abnormalities incl pyuria/hematuria, eosinophils, white cell casts, proteinuria w elevated beta-2-microglobulin) precede uveitic symptoms
  • Renal disease benign, self-limited
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9
Q

HLA DQ

A

TINU

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10
Q

HLA DR14

A

TINU

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11
Q

POHS

A
  • Presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome

- NEVER presents with vitritis

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12
Q

Syndromes characterized by no vitritis

A
  • POHS
  • Punctate interstitial choroiditis
  • PORT (punctate outer retinal toxoplasmosis)
  • SSPE (subacute sclerosing panencephalitis)
  • Serpiginous
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13
Q

DUSN

A

= diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis

  • tx with systemic antihelminthic medication
  • negative laboratory work up (no systemic eosinophilia)
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14
Q

Alternatives to PCN for syphilis tx

A

Tetracycline
Doxycycline
Ceftriaxone
Chloramphenicol

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15
Q

Pars planitis

A

Tractional / Rhegmatogenous RD
CME
VH

Not associated with exudative detachments

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16
Q

Most common endogenous endophthalmitis in Asia

A

Klebsiella

Associated with liver abscesses

17
Q

Risk factors for chronic uveitis in JIA

A

ANA+

Pauciarticular onset (4 or fewer) at initial 6 mo of disease

Female sex