Wool Grading Basics Flashcards

1
Q

What measures the diameter of wool?

A

A micron

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2
Q

How much is a micron?

A

A micron is 1/25,000 of an inch

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3
Q

What are the three systems of wool grading?

A
  1. American Blood Grade
  2. Spin Count
  3. Micron System
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4
Q

What is yield?

A
  • amount of clean wool derived from scouring process
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5
Q

What is wool made from?

A

Protein

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6
Q

What two things affect yield?

A
  1. Dirt
  2. Grease
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7
Q

What makes up character of wool

A
  1. Color (Bright White)
  2. Crimp (Waves in pattern)
  3. Condition (How soft)
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8
Q

Wool incentive program

A

Textiles to clothe

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9
Q

What is mulesing?

A
  • pieces near vulva are cut off to prevent infection
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10
Q

Fiber Integrity

A
  • when you pull a lock from a fibered fleece and it tears along the entire length of the lock
  • should be checked before determining length classification
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11
Q

Fiber Integrity

A
  • when you pull a lock from a fibered fleece and it tears along the entire length of the lock
  • should be checked before determining length classification
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12
Q

Noil

A

*waste of products to worsted system (only can be used in woolen system )

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13
Q

Fiber length requirement by grade

A
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