Wood types and examples Flashcards

1
Q

(Deciduous) Hard wood examples 3

A

Oak
Mahogany
Ash

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2
Q

Properties of oak

A

Light brown colour, strong, firm, tough and open grained

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3
Q

Uses of oak

A

Interior wood work

Good quality furniture

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4
Q

Properties of mahogany

A

Pink and reddish brown colour, fairly strong but not as strong as oak, some interlocking grain.

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5
Q

Uses of mahogany

A

Good quality furniture

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6
Q

Properties of ash

A

Creamy brown colour, light, open grained, tough, flexible

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7
Q

Uses of ash

A

Sports equipment, wooden ladders, tool handles

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8
Q

(Coniferous) soft wood examples 3

A

Larch
Eastern white pine
Hoop pine

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9
Q

Properties of larch

A

Reddish brown when dry, can be sawed and machine finished fairly well e.g machine sanding and waxing

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10
Q

Uses of larch

A

Cladding and the timber used on boats

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11
Q

Properties of eastern white pine

A

Light brown

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12
Q

Uses of eastern white pine

A

Good quality furniture such as tables and chairs

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13
Q

Properties of hoop pine

A

Very thick wood and can grow very big

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14
Q

Uses of hoop pine

A

Very important to the ply wood industry, wooden boards/ planks

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15
Q

Made made woods examples 3

A

MDF (medium density fibreboard)
Chipboard
Plywood

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16
Q

Properties of MDF

A

MDF is a type of hard board, which is made from wood fibres glued under heat and pressure.

17
Q

Uses of MDF

A

Used to make models, cabinets that have a veneer over, storage units

18
Q

Properties of chipboard

A

Made with lots of wood chips bonded together with resin and made into sheets through compression

19
Q

Uses of chipboard

A

Uses in lower end furniture, under and veneer finish

20
Q

Properties of plywood

A

Very strong and is made from veneer piles with grain each at right angles to prevent cracking

21
Q

Uses of plywood

A

Used in building and exterior work as it is strong