Women's Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is oestrogen replacement for?

A

Low Oestrogen levels (treats symptoms)

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2
Q

What is progesterone replacement for?

A

Protection of the endometrium - if uterus intact

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3
Q

When do women need contraception on HRT?

A

1 year if LMP >50yr old
2 years if LMP <50 yr old

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4
Q

If someone is perimenopausal with an LMP <1 year ago what HRT should they get?

A

Combined Sequential HRT = Oestrogen Daily, Progesterone 14 days per month or Mirena Coil

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5
Q

If someone is post menopause with an LMP >1 year ago what HRT should they get?

A

Combined Continuous HRT = Oestogen and Progesterone Daily or oestrogen daily and mirena coil

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6
Q

If a woman has a uterus which options of HRT are available?

A

Combined Sequential (Oestrogen and Progesterone)
OR
Combined Continuous (Oestrogen and Progesterone)

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7
Q

If woman does not have a uterus what HRT should they be given?

A

Oestrogen only HRT

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8
Q

What is the assessment for HRT?

A

Symptoms
Main symptoms of concern
Impact on QoL
What has been tried and outcome
Risk Factors: personal and family history of breast cancer and thromboembolism
Osteoporosis risk assessment

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9
Q

What medications are in the oral combined sequential HRT?

A

Oral - Femoston 1/10. Increase to 2/10
Elleste Duet 1mg, increase to 2mg

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10
Q

What medications are in the patch combined sequential HRT?

A

Patches -
Evorel Sequi
Femseven Sequi

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11
Q

What medications are in the separate sequential HRT orally?

A

Oestradiol 1mg increased to 2mg
Progesterone D14-D28 each month - Micronised progesterone 200mgs nocte or Utrogestan improves sleep
OR
Medroxyprogesterone 10mgs OD

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12
Q

What is the oral medication for combined continuous HRT?

A

Oral:
Femoston Conti
Elleste Duet Conti

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13
Q

What is the patch medication for combined continuous HRT?

A

Patch:
Evorel Conti
Femseven Conti

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14
Q

What oestogren patches can be used for separate sequential HRT?

A

Estradiol 25mcg. Increase in 26mcg increments. Change twice a week.

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15
Q

What alternative to oral medications can be used for separate sequential HRT?

A

Mirena coil

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16
Q

What oestrogen gel can be used for separate sequential HRT?

A

Oestrogel 1-2 pumps daily up to 4 pumps max

17
Q
A