Wolsey's Time in Power Flashcards
Reason 1 - HARD WORK AND SUCCESS IN FOREIGN POLICY (KEEPING HENRY HAPPY AND CENTRE STAGE)
The Treaty of London in 1518 was a huge success for Wolsey and Henry because it placed Henry at the centre of European politics as a great European peacemaker.
The Field of the Cloth of Gold conference in 1520 between Henry VIII and Francis I achieved little in the short or long term, but was seen as a success by Henry because it brought him immense honour and prestige and placed Henry once again at the centre of European politics - dealing as an equal with one of the true superpowers.
The Treaty of Bruges in 1521 was also a success for Wolsey. He sided with Charles V against France and managed to secure a one-year delay in sending troops to France.
Reason 2 - HARD WORK AND SUCCESS WITH DOMESTIC POLICIES, ESPECIALLY FINANCE (KEEPING HENRY RICH AND POPULAR AT HOME)
In 1513, Wolsey introduced a new type of tax called the Subsidy. This meant that people paid according to their ability to pay (wealth) and it was seen as fairer and earned the king more money than fifteenths and tenths: From 1513 to 1523, Wolsey raised £322,099 through the new subsidy - about three times more than the traditional fifteenths and tenths.
USE OF WEALTH - FOR REPUTATION AND PATRONAGE
Wolsey used his wealth to inspire awe and envy. He was 10 times richer than his nearest rival (aside from the king) and he used this wealth to build palaces such as York House and Hampton Court, where he entertained the English and European elite.
