Wolinsky Flashcards
When was MRI analysis undertaken ?
Every 6 months.
Baseline characteristics ?
Time since first symptoms - 7.2 years Gad+ lesions- 1.81 Totalled lesion Volume - 18.08 ml Prior Tx - 28.4% Non RRMS- 7.1%
Primary Endpoint?
Change in total lesion volume
T2 hyper intense and T1 hypo intense
Secondary End points?
> Number and Volume Enhancing Lesions
> Volume of T1s and T2s
Explain UALs
Gads + Unenhanced New(T2s) + Unenhanced enlarged(T2s).
What do T1 and T2 lesions represent?
T1 - severe damage, reflecting axonal loss, gliosis, and loss of intercellular matrix.
Results?
Change in total LV - 67%
Gad+ Enhancing - 80%
UALs - 69%
Superior effects of -4mg over 7mg at most time points
Indication of baseline level of severity?
Sicker, more severe MRI- defined cerebral pathology.
At what time does Aubagio show significant effect from that of placebo?
‘Readily evident within 6 months of treatment initiation.’
Did Aubagio show a better response in any particular sub-group of patients?
Post Hoc analysis of 8 different sub-groups, such as age sex, baseline EDSS scores, showed no significant differences between them.
‘Thus suggests that the effects of teriflunomide in attenuating MRI-defined pathologic brain activity are independent of disease severity when beginning treatment.’
What percentage of patients had MRI analysis ?
99% of them.