WL 37 Flashcards
palimpsest
n. parchment used for second time after original writing has been erased
palliation
n. act of making less severe or violent
panoply
n. full set of armor
paramour
n. illicit lover
paranoiac
n. mentally unsound person suffering from delusions
parapet
n. low wall at edge of roof or balcony
parity
n. equality close resemblance
parlous
adj. dangerous; perilous
parturition
n. delivery; childbirth
passé
adj. old-fashioned; past the prime
pastiche
n. imitation of another’s style in musical composition or in writing
pathological
adj. pertaining to disease
patina
n. green crust on old bronze works; tone slowly taken by varnished painting
patois
n. local or provincial dialct
peculation
n. embezzlement; theft
pedant
n. scholar who overemphasizes book learning or technicalities
pediment
n. triangular part above columns in Greek buildings
pejorative
adj. having a deteriorating or depreciating effect on the meaning of a word
pendulous
adj. hanging ; suspended
pennate
adj. having wings or feathers
peregrinations
n. journey
perigee
n. point of moon’s orbit when it is nearest the earth
peristyle
n. series of columns surrounding a building or yard
peroration
n. conclusion of an oration
perquisite
n. any gain above stipulated salary
personable
adj. attractive
perspicuity
n. clearness of expression; freedom from ambiguity
perspicuous
adj. plainly dressed
pharisaical
adj. pertaining to the Pharisees; self-righteous; hypocritical
phobia
n. morbid fear
physiological
adj. pertaining to the science of the function of living organisms
picaresque
adj. pertaining to rogues in literature
piebald
adj. mottled; spotted
plangent
adj. plaintive; resounding sadly
platonic
adj. purely spiritual; theoretical; without sensual desire
plausible
adj. having a show of truth but open to doubt; specious
plebicite
n. expression of the will of a people by direct election
plentitude
n. abundance; commpleteness
polemic
n. controversy; argument in support of point of view
polity
n. form of government of nation or state
porphyry
n. ingenious rock containing feldspar or quartz crystals
postprandial
adj. after dinner
potable
adj. suitable for drinking
preciosity
n. over-refinement in art or speech
preempt
v. appropriate beforehand
prehensile
adj. capable of grasping or holding
premonitory
adj. serving to warn
preponderance
n. superiority of power, quantity, etc.
prerogative
n. privilege; unquestionable right
prestige
n. impression produced by achievements or reputation
preternatural
adj. beyond that which is normal in nature
primogeniture
n. seniority by birth
probe
v. explore with tools
prognathous
adj. having projecting jaws
projectile
n. missile
proletarian
n. member of the working class
propellants
n. substances which propel or drive worward
prophylactic
adj. used to prevent disease