Wk 3 Audition Flashcards

1
Q

Auditory hair cells are found in the…

A

basilar membrane

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2
Q

The first stage of central auditory processing in the brain occurs in the

A

cochlear nucleus in the rostral medulla.

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3
Q

The order of bones that transmit sound information from the tympanic membrane to the cochlea is

A

malleus, incus, stapes.

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4
Q

Name the first area, part of the midbrain, where auditory information interacts with the motor system to initiate auditory-guided behaviour

A

Inferior colliculus

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5
Q

Inferior colliculus is associated with ______ whereas the superior colliculus is associated with ______ (senses)

A

audition, vision

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6
Q

The superior _____ complex is the first place where information from both ears interacts

A

olivary

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7
Q

From the thalamus, information is sent to the ____ ____ cortex

A

primary auditory cortex

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8
Q
Order the following into the correct auditory pathway 
• inferior colliculus (midbrain)
• primary auditory cortex 
• auditory nerve 
• cochlear nuclei (medulla) 
• medial geniculate nucleus (thalamus) 
• superior olive (pons)
A

• auditory nerve • cochlear nuclei (medulla) • superior olive (pons) • inferior colliculus (midbrain) • medial geniculate nucleus (thalamus) • primary auditory cortex

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9
Q

Heschel’s gyrus =

A

primary audItory cortex

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10
Q

What is the difference between EEG and MEG? What are they each measuring?

A

EEG is measuring the potential differences on the scalp whereas MEG is measuring the extracranial magnetic fields

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11
Q

Electrocorticography (ECoG) – “invasive”
technique (invasive version of EEG)
(ELECTRODES PLACED DIRECTLY ON CORTICAL SURFACE) is used for….

A

presurgical evaluation, to zero in on locations of abnormal tissue, and to ensure that areas serving critically important functions (e.g. language) are not
cut out during surgery

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12
Q

What is the advantage MEG has over EEG?

A

Better spatial resolution

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13
Q

Of the ventral and dorsal streams, which makes contact with the meaning of speech sounds, and which is involved with articulation?

A

Ventral - meaning of speech sounds

Dorsal - articulatory system

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