Wk 2: URTI-common cold Flashcards
Baptisa Tinctoria?
Wild indigo
Zingiber Officinale
Ginger
Indicated in acute infection w/ excessive mucous production associated w/ laryngitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, rhinitis + sinusitis
Baptisa Tinctoria, wild indigo
Baptisa Tinctoria Safety?
Nausea, vomiting, anorexia, hypersalivation, tachypnea, respiratory paralysis w/ toxic doses internally
CI in long term use/ high doses, pregnancy & lactation
Which herb is shown to substantially ↓ time to improvement in common cold in combo w/ Echinacea + Thuja?
Baptisa Tinctoria (wild indigo)
Which herb has glycoproteins & polysaccharides that ↑ # WBC’s + improve endogenous defence mechanisms
Baptisa Tinctoria (wild indigo)
Which herb stimulates lymphocyte DNA synthesis + antibody production
Baptisa Tinctoria (wild indigo)
Echinacea safety?
Nausea, throat irritation, skin irritation
Caution: Asteraceae allergy
Selectively modulates CYP 3A4 substrates - potential for interactions
Which herb when used preventatively, shows a 10-20% relative risk reduction for common cold
Echinecea
Which herb:
- Polysaccharides, alkyl amides & caffeic acid derivatives active immune responses via enhanced granulocyte chemotaxis, macrophage phagocytosis & ↑ levels of TNF, IL-1, Ig binding & neutrophils
- Caffeic acid esters stabilize mucosal connective tissue against pathogen invasion & repair tissue damage via inhibition of hyaluronidase
Echinacea
Zingiber Officiale Safety?
Caution: Ulcers, GERD, gallstones, kidney disease, bleeding disorders & sensitive stomachs
Additive effect w/ anticoagulant medication
Which herb has oleoresins help reduce pain, suppress coughing & modulate fever
ginger
Which herb has sesquiterpenes →antiviral effects against rhinoviruses & RSV by inhibiting viral attachment & inoculation
ginger
Which herb when fresh may stimulate mucosal cells to secrete INF-β to counter viral infection
ginger
long term adaptogens & deep immune tonics to support HPA axis & strengthen IS to prevent recurrence & recover from convalescence (4)?
- Astragalus membranaceus
- Schisandra chinensis
- Panax ginseng
- Medicinal mushrooms (Reishi, Chana, Cordyceps)