Withdrawal Symptoms Flashcards
0
Q
Barbiturates and similar sedatives- hypnotics
A
- Insomnia, anxiety, weakness, and abdominal cramps
- Tremor, anorexia, and seizures
- Skin-hypersensitivity reactions
- Hallucinations and delirium
1
Q
Opioid
A
- Excessive sweating, restlessness, and dilated pupils
- Agitation, goose bumps, tremor, and violent yawning
- Increased heart rate and blood pressure
- Nausea/vomiting and abdominal cramps and pain
- Muscle spasms and weight loss
2
Q
Benzodiazepine
A
- Insomnia, restlessness, abdominal pain, and nausea
- Sensitivity to light and sound
- Headache, fatigue, and muscle twitches
3
Q
Alcohol
A
•Tremors, fatigue, and anxiety •Abdominal cramping and hallucinations •Confusion, seizures, and delirium •Withdrawal can be life threatening ◦Treat with benzodiazepines or Librium for withdrawal issues
4
Q
Cocaine and other amphetamine
A
- Mental depression and anxiety
* Extreme fatigue and hunger
5
Q
Nicotine
A
- Irritability, anxiety, and restlessness
- Headache, increased appetite, and insomnia
- Inability to concentrate
- Decrease in heart rate and blood pressure
•Medication and counseling help with withdrawal
6
Q
Marijuana
A
- Irritability and restlessness
- Insomnia and tremors
- Chills and weight loss
7
Q
Withdrawal
A
- The type of drug will determine the withdrawal capability and symptoms
- Often other drugs help to relieve symptoms of the withdrawal
- Withdrawal can occur with normal, prolonged use of prescribed medication
- Often withdrawal symptoms and signs are the opposite of what the drug originally causes