Wine Tasting Flashcards

1
Q

Name 11 Aroma and Flavor categories

A
  1. Floral
  2. Green fruit
  3. Citrus fruit
  4. Stone fruit
  5. Tropical fruit
  6. Red fruit
  7. Black fruit
  8. Dried/cooked fruit
  9. Herbaceous
  10. Herbal
  11. Pungent spice
  12. Other
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2
Q

5 citrus fruit aromas and flavors

A
  1. Grapefruit
  2. Lemon
  3. Lime (zest or juice?)
  4. Orange peel
  5. Lemon peel
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3
Q

3 stone fruit Aromas and flavors

A
  1. Peach
  2. Apricot
  3. Nectarine
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4
Q

6 tropical fruit Aromas and flavors

A
  1. Banana
  2. Lychee
  3. Mango
  4. Melon
  5. Passion fruit
  6. Pineapple
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5
Q

6 black fruit Aromas and flavors

A
  1. Black currant
  2. Blackberry
  3. Bramble
  4. Blueberry
  5. Black cherry
  6. Black plum
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6
Q

6 herbal Aromas and flavors

A
  1. Eucalyptus
  2. Mint
  3. Medicinal
  4. Lavender
  5. Fennel
  6. Dill
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7
Q

5 herbaceous Aromas and flavors

A
  1. Green pepper (capsicum)
  2. Grass
  3. Tomato leaf
  4. Asparagus
  5. Black currant leaf
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8
Q

5 steps of Systematic approach to tasting wine

A
  1. Appearance
  2. Nose
  3. Palate
  4. Conclusion
  5. Describing Aromas and flavors
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9
Q

3 components of describing wine Aromas and flavors

A
  1. Primary: Aromas and flavors of the grape and fermentation
  2. Secondary: post-fermentation winemaking
  3. Tertiary: maturation
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10
Q

Primary: Aromas and flavors of the grape and fermentation - 5 questions to ask

A
  1. Delicate or intense?
  2. Simple or complex?
  3. Generic or well-defined?
  4. Fresh or cooked?
  5. Under-ripe, Ripe, or over-ripe?
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11
Q

Aromas and flavors of post fermentation winemaking: 3 categories

A
  1. Yeast (lees, autolysis)
  2. Malolactic conversion
  3. Oak
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12
Q

Aromas and flavors of post fermentation winemaking: 6 yeast-related

A
  1. Biscuit
  2. Bread
  3. Toast
  4. Pastry
  5. Brioche
  6. Bread dough
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13
Q

Aromas and flavors of post fermentation winemaking: 3 MLF

A
  1. Butter
  2. Cheese
  3. Cream
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14
Q

Aromas and flavors of post fermentation winemaking: 12 oak

A
  1. Vanilla
  2. Cloves
  3. Nutmeg
  4. Coconut
  5. Butterscotch
  6. Toast
  7. Cedar
  8. Charred wood
  9. Smoke
  10. Chocolate
  11. Coffee
  12. Resinous
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15
Q

Tertiary aromas and flavors: 3 categories related to Maturation

A
  1. Deliberate oxidation
  2. Fruit development: white / red
  3. Bottle age: white/ red
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