Wine Law / New World Flashcards
When was Prohibition?
January 16th - 1920
(Volstead Act)
Dec 5th - 1933
(Cullen-Harrison Act)
Name 2 states that ignored the 21st Amendment and stayed Dry.
Mississippi (till 1966)
Kansas (till 1987-on premise)
As of 2014, how many counties are still Dry?
100
mostly in the South
What does the Tied House Laws govern?
Integration of the sales system.
can’t own a brewery, and a pub etc
What is the difference between Tied House Law and Three Tier System Law.
Tied House deals with integration.
3 Tier dictates who can sell to who in the market chain.
What does the “level up” and “level down” legislation have to do with?
Give wineries the right to ship directly to specified states.
What is COLA?
Certification of Label/Bottle Approval
(enforced by TTB)
THE ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU
What is the tolerance for min ABV in America?
- 1.5% for wines 14% or less abv
- 1% for wines over 14%
(may state a range:
under 14% is 3% (ie11-14%)
Over 14% is 2%
(wines below 14% may omit and label “Table Wine” or “Light Wine”
What AVA’s are restricted to the “conjunctive labeling laws”
Napa
Sonoma County
Paso Robles
(nested AVA’s must list both theirs and larger AVA it sits in)
What are the labeling laws for a wine labeled “Made from Organic Grapes”?
- “100% Organic” only organic grapes / no added sulfites.
- “Organic” min 95% organic grapes / no added sulfites / yeasts must be certified organic.
- “Made with Organically Grown Grapes” - min70% organic grapes and may contain up to 100 ppm of sulfites (from sulfur dioxide). Added yeasts may be organic.