Wine Flashcards
Red Wine
Wine made from dark-colored grape varieties, with flavors ranging from rich and full-bodied to light and fluffy.
Example: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot
White Wine
Wine made from white or green-skinned grape varieties, known for their refreshing and crisp flavors.
Example: Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc
Rosé
Pink wine made from red grape varieties, with a wide range of flavors from dry to sweet.
Example: Provence Rosé, White Zinfadel
Tannins
Natural compounds found in grape skins, seeds, and stems that contribute to the astringency and structure of red wines.
Example: Cabernet Sauvignon often has high tannin levels.
Wine Pairing
The art of matching wine with food to enhance both flavors.
Example: Red wine pairs well with red meat, while white wine complements seafood and poultry.
Sparkling Wine
Wine that contains bubbles due to carbonation, often associated with celebrations and toasting.
Example: Champagne, Prosecco
Sweet Wine
Wine with a higher residual sugar content, offering a dessert-like sweetness.
Example: Moscato, Sauternes
Dry Wine
Wine with little to no residual sugar, resulting in a crisp and non-sweet taste.
Example: Sauvignon Blanc, Cabernet Sauvignon
Old World Wine
Wines produced in regions with long-standing winemaking traditions, often characterized by earthy and subtle flavors.
Example: Bordeaux (France), Chianti (Italy)
New World Wine
Wines produced in regions with emerging or non-traditional winemaking practices, often featuring fruit-forward and bold flavors.
Example: Napa Valley (US), Marlborough (NZ)