Wills, Trusts, Estates Flashcards

Vocabulary

1
Q

Estate Planning

A

A will and associated documentation bundled together.

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2
Q

Will

A

A written declaration of a persons intent to distribute property after his or her death.

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3
Q

Title to Property

A

Self explanatory

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4
Q

Ambulatory

A

Will, executed while the person is alive are ambulatory documents, meaning they are legally binding only upon his death.

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5
Q

Beneficiary

A

The person that receives property under a will or the holder of an equitable title under a trust.

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6
Q

Testator

A

Will creator. Person who dies with a valid will

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7
Q

Execute

A

Sign, as in affixing one’s signature to a will or contract.

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8
Q

Intestate

A

A person who dies without a valid will.

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9
Q

Intestate Succession

A

The process of determining who will inherit the property of a person who dies without a valid will.

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10
Q

Estate

A

The property of a decedent; interest in land.

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11
Q

Apportionment Clause

A

A clause in a will that allocates the tax burden among the residuary estate and the beneficiaries of the will. Otherwise the taxes would come only from the residuary

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12
Q

Guardian

A

Person named in the will or appointed by the court to have custody and take care of incapacitated persons or minors.

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13
Q

Guardian of the Person

A

They care for the person.

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14
Q

Guardian of the Property

A

They care for the incapacitated person’s property.

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15
Q

Settlor

A

Trustor of personal property trust.

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16
Q

Trustee

A

Fiduciary who holds legal title to trust property for the benefit of the equitable title holders.

17
Q

Testamentary Trust

A

A trust created by a will.

18
Q

Personal representative

A

The person with the fiduciary responcibility to administer a decedents estate. Also called an executor.