Wills Pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Is the process of proving or establishing before a probate court that the document being offered for official recognition as the will of the decedent is in fact genuine.

A

Probating a will

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2
Q

The court’s appointment of personal representative’s right to act on behalf of a deceased’s estate (executor)

A

Letters of testamentary

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3
Q

Court order appointment (administration)

A

Letters of administration

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4
Q

the body of the trust of the trust or property conveyed to the trust cared for by the trustee

A

Trust Property (Trust corpus)

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5
Q

is one that’s effective during the lifetime of the grantor

A

Inter vivios trust (living trust)

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6
Q

open paragraph of the will

A

Exordium clause

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7
Q

loss of testamentary gift because the testator no longer owns the property at death

A

Ademption

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8
Q

Having the mental capacity to execute a document (such as a will)

A

sound mind

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9
Q

The clause in a will which disposes of all remaining assets after all debts are satisfied and all gifts are fulfilled

A

Residuary Clause

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10
Q

Penalty clause in which a testator states that if any beneficiary contests the will, the beneficiary’s portion will be forfeited (not valid in some jurisdictions)

A

In terrorem (no contest) clause

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11
Q

Fair Market Value

A

FMV

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12
Q

When everything the Personal Representative does from the beginning till the end is supervised by the probate court

A

formal proceeding

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13
Q

when the proceedings start formally but become less supervised after a Personal Representative is appointed

A

Informal Proceedings

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14
Q

is absolute, legally enforceable ownership of property

A

Legal Title

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15
Q

Future ownership or right of future ownership

A

Equitable title

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16
Q

Is one that can not be revoked or amended by the grantor once its been established

A

Irrevocable living trust

17
Q

Is the creation if a trust by a grantor transfer of legal title if trust property to the trustee

A

Conveyance in trust

18
Q

Is a statement by which an owner of property acknowledge that he holds the property in trust for someone else in the trust instrument

A

Declaration of trust

19
Q

Is a trust created in the will

A

testamentary trust

20
Q

Allows the trustee to use their discretion in carrying out the purpose of the trust

A

Discretionary trust

21
Q

Created to provide dunes for the maintenance of a beneficiary and protect it from the inexperience of or improper spending by the beneficiary

A

Spendthrift trust

22
Q

One who spends money unwisely and wastefully

A

Spendthrifts

23
Q

Established for a chartable purpose, must be used for public purpose as apprised to specific individuals

A

Charitable (public) trusts

24
Q

The fruit of e capital, that which is over an olive the principle, interest earned from the capital

A

Trust Income

25
Trust in which the trustor retained the power to revoke.
Revocable living trust
26
A person that is appointed to take care of the property of an incompetent or minor
Conservator
27
Universal Probate Code
UPC
28
a substitute person that takes the place of the Personal Representative, in death, unwilling or can not act as the personal representative
Successor Personal Representative
29
the court of which probates the will
Probate Court