Wills Pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Is the process of proving or establishing before a probate court that the document being offered for official recognition as the will of the decedent is in fact genuine.

A

Probating a will

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2
Q

The court’s appointment of personal representative’s right to act on behalf of a deceased’s estate (executor)

A

Letters of testamentary

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3
Q

Court order appointment (administration)

A

Letters of administration

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4
Q

the body of the trust of the trust or property conveyed to the trust cared for by the trustee

A

Trust Property (Trust corpus)

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5
Q

is one that’s effective during the lifetime of the grantor

A

Inter vivios trust (living trust)

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6
Q

open paragraph of the will

A

Exordium clause

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7
Q

loss of testamentary gift because the testator no longer owns the property at death

A

Ademption

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8
Q

Having the mental capacity to execute a document (such as a will)

A

sound mind

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9
Q

The clause in a will which disposes of all remaining assets after all debts are satisfied and all gifts are fulfilled

A

Residuary Clause

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10
Q

Penalty clause in which a testator states that if any beneficiary contests the will, the beneficiary’s portion will be forfeited (not valid in some jurisdictions)

A

In terrorem (no contest) clause

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11
Q

Fair Market Value

A

FMV

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12
Q

When everything the Personal Representative does from the beginning till the end is supervised by the probate court

A

formal proceeding

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13
Q

when the proceedings start formally but become less supervised after a Personal Representative is appointed

A

Informal Proceedings

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14
Q

is absolute, legally enforceable ownership of property

A

Legal Title

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15
Q

Future ownership or right of future ownership

A

Equitable title

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16
Q

Is one that can not be revoked or amended by the grantor once its been established

A

Irrevocable living trust

17
Q

Is the creation if a trust by a grantor transfer of legal title if trust property to the trustee

A

Conveyance in trust

18
Q

Is a statement by which an owner of property acknowledge that he holds the property in trust for someone else in the trust instrument

A

Declaration of trust

19
Q

Is a trust created in the will

A

testamentary trust

20
Q

Allows the trustee to use their discretion in carrying out the purpose of the trust

A

Discretionary trust

21
Q

Created to provide dunes for the maintenance of a beneficiary and protect it from the inexperience of or improper spending by the beneficiary

A

Spendthrift trust

22
Q

One who spends money unwisely and wastefully

A

Spendthrifts

23
Q

Established for a chartable purpose, must be used for public purpose as apprised to specific individuals

A

Charitable (public) trusts

24
Q

The fruit of e capital, that which is over an olive the principle, interest earned from the capital

A

Trust Income

25
Q

Trust in which the trustor retained the power to revoke.

A

Revocable living trust

26
Q

A person that is appointed to take care of the property of an incompetent or minor

A

Conservator

27
Q

Universal Probate Code

A

UPC

28
Q

a substitute person that takes the place of the Personal Representative, in death, unwilling or can not act as the personal representative

A

Successor Personal Representative

29
Q

the court of which probates the will

A

Probate Court