William and control battle of Hastings Flashcards

1
Q

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A
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2
Q

What year did the Battle of Hastings take place?

A

1066

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3
Q

Who was the leader of the Norman forces in the Battle of Hastings?

A

William the Conqueror

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4
Q

True or False: The Battle of Hastings was fought between the Normans and the Anglo-Saxons.

A

True

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5
Q

What was the primary cause of the Battle of Hastings?

A

The dispute over the English throne after the death of Edward the Confessor.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: William the Conqueror was originally known as _____ Duke of Normandy.

A

William

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7
Q

Which English king was defeated at the Battle of Hastings?

A

King Harold II

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8
Q

What tactical advantage did William the Conqueror use during the battle?

A

Feigned retreats to lure the English into a vulnerable position.

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9
Q

What significant event occurred on October 14, 1066?

A

The Battle of Hastings.

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10
Q

After the battle, what title did William assume?

A

King of England

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11
Q

What was one major consequence of the Battle of Hastings for England?

A

The beginning of Norman rule in England.

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12
Q

True or False: The Bayeux Tapestry depicts the events of the Battle of Hastings.

A

True

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13
Q

What was the name of the castle built by William in London after his conquest?

A

The Tower of London

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14
Q

Which system of governance did William implement after his rule began?

A

Feudalism

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15
Q

Who were the primary beneficiaries of William’s land redistribution?

A

Norman nobles.

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16
Q

What was the purpose of the Domesday Book, commissioned by William?

A

To assess the wealth and resources of his new kingdom for taxation.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The Battle of Hastings marked the end of _____ rule in England.

A

Anglo-Saxon

18
Q

What was one method William used to consolidate his power in England?

A

Establishing a network of loyal supporters through land grants.

19
Q

True or False: William faced no opposition after the Battle of Hastings.

20
Q

What was the significance of the phrase ‘William the Conqueror’?

A

It signifies his victory over the English and his establishment as king.

21
Q

What major battle tactic did the Anglo-Saxons use during the Battle of Hastings?

A

Shield wall formation.

22
Q

What was the outcome for King Harold II after the battle?

A

He was killed in battle.

23
Q

Which English region was primarily affected by William’s rule after the conquest?

A

Southern England.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The Norman victory at Hastings led to the _____ of the English church.

A

Reorganization

25
Q

What was one cultural impact of William’s rule on England?

A

The introduction of Norman French as the language of the elite.

26
Q

True or False: William’s rule brought about significant changes in English land ownership.

27
Q

What was the date of William’s coronation as King of England?

A

December 25, 1066