Wiley CCP Flashcards

1
Q

Which free, online AWS tool lets you accurately estimate the costs you would pay for the use of any combination of AWS resources?

A

The AWS Simple Monthly Calculator

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2
Q

You can set up alerts that will trigger notifications when your monthly AWS costs approach a preset amount using which service?

A

AWS Budgets

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3
Q

You can closely analyze the way your account resources are being consumed and how much they’re costing by using which AWS service?

A

AWS Cost and Usage Reports

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4
Q

Which AWS service identifies insecure, inefficient, or wasteful configurations on your account?

A

AWS Trusted Advisor

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5
Q

Which AWS support plans include access to the full range of Trusted Advisor checks?

A

Business and Enterprise

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6
Q

How much would Business support cost for an account that consumed $60,000 dollars in a given month?

A

$4,200 (7 percent of $60,000)

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7
Q

Which AWS documentation resources should you consult for in-depth architectural and design guidance?

A

White papers

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8
Q

True/False: An AWS Region consists of two or more Availability Zones that connect to each other over the public internet.

A

False: AZs within a single Region are connected directly over a low-latency network.

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9
Q

How can you simplify the long-term administration of permissions for an AWS account with many users?

A

Assign your users to groups so you only need to edit group permissions.

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10
Q

Which AWS Dashboard do you use to create and manage access keys so you can administrate your resources remotely?

A

The Security Credentials Dashboard

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11
Q

How can you organize multiple related running resources into a single custom dashboard within the Management Console to make it easier to visualize and access important resources?

A

Using resource groups (through AWS Systems Manager)

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12
Q

What’s the best AWS service to use to closely monitor the health and behavior of your cloud-based applications?

A

AWS CloudWatch

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13
Q

Which AWS service lets you organize, visualize, and manage your account costs?

A

AWS Cost Explorer

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14
Q

Which AWS service offers you access to EC2 infrastructure but takes care of the provisioning invisibly, leaving you responsible only for your application code?

A

Elastic Beanstalk

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15
Q

Some EC2 instance types come with data volumes that are physically connected to the instance’s physical host. What are these volumes called?

A

EC2 instance store volumes

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16
Q

Which two AWS services provide administration interfaces for managing large Docker clusters?

A

Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS—and its Fargate subset) and Amazon Elastic Container Service for Kubernetes (EKS)

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17
Q

Which of the S3-related storage classes provides the least-expensive options?

A

S3 Glacier

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18
Q

How can you optimize your S3 storage costs and performance by automating the transfer of data between storage classes?

A

By enabling Lifecycle Management

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19
Q

Is it possible to directly connect local data archives that expect a tape backup interface with S3-based buckets?

A

Yes, using an AWS Storage Gateway appliance

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20
Q

Which S3 service class will provide greater data availability: S3 Standard-IA or S3 One Zone-IA?

A

S3 Standard-IA, offering 99.9 percent availability against 99.5 percent for S3 One Zone-IA

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21
Q

What’s the best way to increase data durability for your RDS databases?

A

Enable Multi-AZ to replicate your data.

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22
Q

What is Amazon Redshift?

A

A fast and scalable data warehouse service

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23
Q

How is the speed by which an RDS database can access its data measured?

A

Input/output operations per second (IOPS)

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24
Q

Which RDS instance class will be most cost-effective for nonproduction testing requirements where you don’t need consistent high performance?

A

The Burstable Performance instance class

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25
Q

What must be defined so that instances within a virtual private cloud (VPC) can have access to external networks?

A

An internet gateway

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26
Q

What firewall-like device can be configured at the subnet level to control network access to your instances?

A

A network access control list (ACL)

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27
Q

What firewall-like device can be configured at the instance level to control network access?

A

A security group

28
Q

A ________ is a virtual network you define as an isolated organizing structure containing EC2 instances and other resources.

A

A virtual private cloud (VPC)

29
Q

Is it possible to create a fast, dedicated network connection between your local infrastructure and your AWS-based resources?

A

Yes, using AWS Direct Connect

30
Q

Is it possible to create direct links between multiple VPCs in a single or multiple accounts?

A

Yes, using VPC Peering

31
Q

What AWS tool can automate the provisioning and launching of new resources to meet growing user demand?

A

AWS Auto Scaling

32
Q

Which top-level category of AWS services (as organized in the Management Console) can, as a group, form an important part of your organization’s DevOps process?

A

Developer Tools

33
Q

What AWS service can be used to automate the process of building and testing your source code?

A

AWS CodeBuild

34
Q

Which AWS service can be used to design and automate the steps required to handle application code releases from start to deployment?

A

AWS CodePipeline

35
Q

What, in terms of AWS deployments, is a “multitiered” environment?

A

Any deployment that includes multiple classes of resources. Combining front-end EC2 web servers, an RDS database instance, and an Elastic Load Balancer would be a common example.

36
Q

What is Amazon Elastic File System (EFS)?

A

A managed service allowing you to share file system objects between EC2 instances across your AWS account and, through AWS Direct Connect or AWS VPN connections, with on-premises infrastructure

37
Q

________ can help you improve application performance through in-memory data caches.

A

Amazon ElastiCache

38
Q

What AWS service lets you use SQL queries to analyze data stored in S3 buckets?

A

Amazon Athena

39
Q

What is the function of Amazon Kinesis?

A

Capturing and analyzing very large volumes of data streaming generated by multiple log, transaction, and social media sources

40
Q

Which AWS service lets you set a desired account-wide configuration profile and regularly audit your account settings to ensure you’re in compliance?

A

AWS Config

41
Q

What is AWS Systems Manager?

A

A single, unified interface through which you can monitor and automate the administration of resources running in multiple AWS services account-wide

42
Q

_______________ is a scalable service that converts media files to formats that better fit your application’s target usage.

A

Amazon Elastic Transcoder

43
Q

What is Amazon Machine Learning (Amazon ML)?

A

A set of visualization tools and wizards designed to guide users through the creation of machine learning models

44
Q

How can you efficiently run big data frameworks like Apache Spark, Hadoop, and Hive within your AWS resources?

A

Using Amazon EMR

45
Q

What is AWS Cognito?

A

A tool for directly managing user sign-up and sign-in for your website or mobile apps

46
Q

Is it possible to host remote Windows or Linux desktops for your organization’s users using AWS?

A

Yes, using Amazon WorkSpaces

47
Q

_______ can be used to manage both programmatic and human-readable communications between AWS service resources and humans.

A

AWS Simple Notification Service

48
Q

What text format does the credential report use?

A

csv

49
Q

What is created when you make an application load balancer?

A

A publicly resolvable DNS hostname (for the balancer)

50
Q

CLI needs what to work?

A

Outbound network access to port 443 and access key ID w/ secret access key

51
Q

You routinely execute shell scripts on your EC2 instances. What is best service to automate this?

A

Systems Manager

52
Q

Which feature of RDS can improve performace?

A

read replicas

53
Q

Does RDS have auto scaling?

A

YES!, it has to be manually enabled

54
Q

Which feature of S3 can delete objects?

A

object lifecycle configurations

55
Q

EC2 Auto Scaling strives to maintain the number of instances defined by which of the following settings?

A

Desired capacity

56
Q

Which EC2 Auto Scaling feature can improve cost efficiency?

A

Dynamic scaling policies

57
Q

Which AWS service creates a temporary Docker container?

A

CodeBuild

58
Q

Which AWS service can store information about network connections to an EC2 instance?

A

Cloudwatch logs. CloudWatch logs can receive and store VPC flow logs that contain information about network connections to an EC2 instance in a VPC.

59
Q

Can code deploy create lambda functions?

A

yes

60
Q

Which term describes the process of automatically testing and deploying code to production?

A

continuous delivery

61
Q

What does a CloudFormation template contain?

A

Code describing AWS resources. A CloudFormation template contains code describing AWS resources. It doesn’t contain AWS CLI commands. A CloudFormation template can be used to create a stack that contains AWS resources.

62
Q

You’re storing security logs in CloudTrail logs and need to retain them for at least 15 years. How can you do this? (Select TWO.)

A

Do nothing, as CloudTrail logs store logs indefinitely.

Export logs to S3

63
Q

Where does a relational database service (RDS) instance store its databases?

A

Elastic Block Store (EBS) volume.

An RDS instance stores databases on an EBS volume. It stores snapshots in S3. DynamoDB is a nonrelational database service that stores data in tables that are stored on one or more partitions.

64
Q

T/F each region is designed to be completely isolated from other AWS regions

A

True

65
Q

T/F Each region is collections of VPCs

A

False, they are composed of 2 or more AZs. VPCs exist within accounts on per region basis