Wildlife Conservation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the term for the variety of life on Earth?
a) genetics
b) endemism
c) taxonomy
d) biodiversity

A

d) biodiversity

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1
Q

What is the main cause habitat loss for wildlife?
a) climate change
b) deforestation
c) pollution
d) natural disasters

A

b) deforestation

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2
Q

A keystone species is one that:
a) has a higher liklihood of extinction than other species in the area
b) causes other species to become extinct
c) exterts a disproportionately large influence on an ecosystem
d) reflects the health of its ecosystem

A

c) exerts a disproptionately large influence on the ecosystem

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3
Q

What is the main purpose of wildlife corridors?
a) to provide safe crossings for animals on the highway
b) to create artificial habitats for endangered species
c) to connect fragmented habitats and allow for animal movement
d) to promote hunting and fishing activites

A

c) to connect fragmented habitats and allow for animal movement

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4
Q

Proportionally, which of the following groups has the highest number of endangered species?
A) mammals
b) reptiles
c) birds
d) amphibians

A

d) amphibians

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5
Q

What is the term for the deliberate releasea of captive-bred animals into their natural habitats?
a) captive release
b) habitat return
c) reintroduction
d) wildlife rehabilitation

A

c) reintroduction

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6
Q

Which organization, cmposed of government and civil organziations, is considered global authority on the status of the natural world and the measures needed to protect it?
A) World Wildlife Fund
b) internation Union for Conservation of Nature
c) People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
d) Greenpeace

A

b) Internationla Union for Conservation of Nature

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7
Q

What is the term for a local extinction (ie when a species no longer exists in a certain region)
a) functional extinction
b) extirpation
c) regional reduction
d) ecological extinction

A

b) extirpation

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8
Q

In Africa, poachers hunt and kill rhinos for their horns, which are used as status symbols and displayed welath and for traditional medicines. Which country is the main source of demand for this poaching?
A) China
B) India
C) South Africa
D) Japan

A

A) China

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9
Q

Which of the following is NOT an endangered species in Canada?
a) North American porcupine
b) Vancouver Island Marmot
c) Amercian Badger
D) Wolverine

A

A) North American Porcupine

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