Wildflower names Flashcards

Latin-English names

1
Q

What is the Latin name for Bluebell?

A

Hyacinthoides non-scripta

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2
Q

Which plant is known as Bird’s-foot Trefoil in Latin?

A

Lotus corniculatus

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3
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Poppy?

A

Papaver rhoeas

Recognizable by its bright red flowers.

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4
Q

What is the English name for Leucanthemum vulgare?

A

Oxeye Daisy

A common wildflower in Europe.

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5
Q

What is the Latin name for Red Clover?

A

Trifolium pratense

Often used as a forage crop.

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6
Q

What is the English name for Anthriscus sylvestris?

A

Cow Parsley

Commonly found along roadsides.

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7
Q

What is the Latin name for Meadow Buttercup?

A

Ranunculus acris

Characterized by its bright yellow flowers.

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8
Q

Which plant is referred to as Common Mallow in Latin?

A

Malva sylvestris

Known for its pink or purple flowers.

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9
Q

What is the Latin name for Greater Knapweed?

A

Centaurea scabiosa

A perennial plant found in meadows.

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10
Q

What is the English name for Iris pseudacorus?

A

Yellow Iris

Often found in wetland areas.

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11
Q

What is the Latin name for Dog Rose?

A

Rosa canina

A wild rose species with pink flowers.

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12
Q

What is the English name for Ficaria verna?

A

Lesser Celandine

Recognizable by its bright yellow flowers.

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13
Q

What is the Latin name for Ragwort?

A

Jacobaea vulgaris

Known for its yellow flower clusters.

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14
Q

What is the English name for Campanula rotundifolia?

A

Harebell

A delicate blue flower often found in grasslands.

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15
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Vetch?

A

Vicia sativa

A climbing plant often found in fields.

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16
Q

What is the English name for Digitalis purpurea?

A

Foxglove

Known for its tall spikes of tubular flowers.

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17
Q

Fill in the blank: Thymus serpyllum is known as _______.

A

Wild Thyme

Commonly used as a culinary herb.

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18
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Sorrel?

A

Rumex acetosa

Recognizable by its sour-tasting leaves.

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19
Q

What is the English name for Knautia arvensis?

A

Field Scabious

Attracts various pollinators.

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20
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Toadflax?

A

Linaria vulgaris

A perennial plant with yellow flowers.

21
Q

What is the English name for Caltha palustris?

A

Marsh Marigold

Found in wet, marshy areas.

22
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Spotted Orchid?

A

Dactylorhiza fuchsii

A notable wild orchid in Europe.

23
Q

What is the English name for Anemone nemorosa?

A

Wood Anemone

Blooms in early spring in woodlands.

24
Q

What is the Latin name for Greater Stitchwort?

A

Stellaria holostea

Recognizable by its star-like flowers.

25
Q

What is the English name for Valeriana officinalis?

A

Common Valerian

Known for its medicinal properties.

26
Q

What is the Latin name for Wild Marjoram?

A

Origanum vulgare

Commonly used in cooking.

27
Q

What is the English name for Lythrum salicaria?

A

Purple Loosestrife

Often found in wetlands and waterways.

28
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Knapweed?

A

Centaurea nigra

A perennial plant with purple flowers.

29
Q

What is the English name for Rhinanthus minor?

A

Yellow Rattle

A hemiparasitic plant found in grasslands.

30
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Agrimony?

A

Agrimonia eupatoria

Often used in herbal remedies.

31
Q

What is the English name for Daucus carota?

A

Wild Carrot

Known for its taproot and white flowers.

32
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Bistort?

A

Persicaria bistorta

Often found in wet meadows.

33
Q

What is the English name for Viola riviniana?

A

Common Dog Violet

A small purple flower found in woodlands.

34
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Eyebright?

A

Euphrasia officinalis

Often found in grasslands and meadows.

35
Q

What is the English name for Fumaria officinalis?

A

Common Fumitory

Known for its delicate pink flowers.

36
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Hemp-nettle?

A

Galeopsis tetrahit

A plant often found in disturbed areas.

37
Q

What is the English name for Polygala vulgaris?

A

Common Milkwort

Known for its blue or purple flowers.

38
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Restharrow?

A

Ononis repens

A creeping plant often found in dry grasslands.

39
Q

What is the English name for Helianthemum nummularium?

A

Common Rock-rose

Known for its bright yellow flowers.

40
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Scurvygrass?

A

Cochlearia officinalis

Often found in coastal areas.

41
Q

What is the English name for Prunella vulgaris?

A

Common Selfheal

Used in traditional medicine.

42
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Speedwell?

A

Veronica chamaedrys

A small blue flower found in grasslands.

43
Q

What is the English name for Erodium cicutarium?

A

Common Storksbill

Known for its distinctive seed pods.

44
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Tansy?

A

Tanacetum vulgare

Recognizable by its yellow button-like flowers.

45
Q

What is the English name for Dipsacus fullonum?

A

Common Teasel

Known for its prickly flower heads.

46
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Viper’s Bugloss?

A

Echium vulgare

Attracts bees and other pollinators.

47
Q

What is the English name for Ranunculus aquatilis?

A

Common Water-crowfoot

Found in freshwater habitats.

48
Q

What is the Latin name for Common Water-plantain?

A

Alisma plantago-aquatica

Grows in shallow water and wetland areas.

49
Q

What is the English name for Achillea millefolium?

A

Common Yarrow

Known for its feathery leaves and flowers.