Wicked Flashcards

1
Q

What is Tremolo?

A

The continuous, rapid repetition of a pitch or alternating pitches.

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2
Q

Define Stabbed chords.

A

Loud, detached chord.

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3
Q

What does Staccato mean?

A

Play in a short and detached manner.

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4
Q

What is Legato?

A

Play in a smooth and connected manner.

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5
Q

What is Overdrive?

A

A guitar effect that produces a deliberately distorted sound.

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6
Q

Define Sforzando.

A

An accent to be played with greater force.

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7
Q

What is Unison in music?

A

More than one part playing the same melody at the same pitch.

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8
Q

Define Contrapuntal texture.

A

two or more separate tunes that are played or sung at the same time.

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9
Q

What does Monophonic mean?

A

A single line that can be played or sung by several people.

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10
Q

Define Homophonic texture.

A

Melody and accompaniment.

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11
Q

What is Colla voce?

A

Band follows the vocalist’s tempo.

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12
Q

What does Rallentando indicate?

A

Slow down.

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13
Q

What does A tempo mean?

A

Back to the original speed.

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14
Q

Define Syncopation.

A

Emphasizing beats of the bar that are normally unaccented.

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15
Q

What is a Triplet?

A

3 notes played in the time of 2.

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16
Q

Define Fermata.

A

Pause on a note or rest.

17
Q

What is an Ostinato?

A

A rhythmic, melodic or harmonic pattern repeated many times in succession.

18
Q

What does Leitmotif refer to?

A

A musical idea that is associated with a person, object, place, or emotion.

19
Q

Define Compound interval.

A

An interval extending over more than an octave.

20
Q

What does Angular mean in musical terms?

A

Movement by leaps.

21
Q

Define Sequence in music.

A

The immediate repetition at a different pitch of a melody.

22
Q

What does Conjunct mean?

A

Movement by step.

23
Q

What is Syllabic singing?

A

One note per syllable.

24
Q

Define Vocalisation.

A

Wordless singing using a vowel syllable.

25
What is a Fanfare?
A celebratory piece for brass instruments often marking the opening of an important event or ceremony.
26
Define Motif in music.
A short distinctive melody or rhythm used in different ways to form longer passages of music.
27
What does Chromatic mean?
Notes that do not belong to the key or move by semitones.
28
Define Dissonance.
Sounds that are not pleasant when played together.
29
What is a Pedal note?
A sustained or repeated note sounded against changing harmonies.
30
What does Bitonal mean?
When two different keys are used simultaneously.
31
Define Augmented chord.
A chord that is made up of a root note, a major third, and an augmented fifth.
32
What is the Circle of 5ths?
A series of chords where the roots are a 5th higher or lower from the previous one.
33
What is an Interrupted cadence?
Chord V(7) followed by any chord except I. Sounds surprising.