Wichtige medizinische Fachausdrücke Flashcards

1
Q

Adhesio (lat.)

A

Verklebung, Verbindung

f

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2
Q

Ala (lat.)

A

Flügel

f

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3
Q

Alveolus (lat.)

A

kleine Vertiefung, Grübchen

m

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4
Q

Ampulla (lat.)

A

Kolben

f

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5
Q

Angulus (lat.)

A

Winkel

m

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6
Q

Antrum (lat.)

A

Höhle, Grotte

n

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7
Q

Ansa (lat.)

A

Griff, Henkel

f

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8
Q

Anulus (lat.)

A

Ring

m

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9
Q

Anus (lat.)

A

After, Ring

m

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10
Q

Aorta (lat.)

A

Hauptschlagader

f

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11
Q

Apertura (lat.)

A

Öffnung

f

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12
Q

Apex (lat.)

A

Spitze

m

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13
Q

Aponeurosis (lat.)

A

flächige Sehne, -Haut

f

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14
Q

Appendix (lat.)

A

Anhängsel

f

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15
Q

Aqueductus (lat.)

A

Wasserleitung

m

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16
Q

Arcus (lat.)

A

Bogen

m

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17
Q

Area (lat.)

A

Bezirk

f

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18
Q

Arteria (lat.)

A

Schlagader

f

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19
Q

Atrium (lat.)

A

offener Raum, Vorhof

n

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20
Q

Auditus (lat.)

A

Gehör

m

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21
Q

Bifurcatio (lat.)

A

Aufzweigung

f

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22
Q

Bronchus (lat.)

A

Bronchie

m

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23
Q

Bulbus (lat.)

A

Zwiebel, Knolle

m

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24
Q

Bulla (lat.)

A

Blase

f

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25
Q

Bursa (lat.)

A

Beutel, Tasche

f

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26
Q

Canaliculus (lat.)

A

kleiner Kanal, kleine Rinne

m

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27
Q

Canalis (lat.)

A

Rinne, Röhre, Kanal

m

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28
Q

Capsula (lat.)

A

Kapsel, Behältnis

f

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29
Q

Caput (lat.)

A

Kopf; Gelenk- oder Muskelkopf

n

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30
Q

Carina (lat.)

A

Leiste, kielartiger Vorsprung; Kiel

f

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31
Q

Cartilago (lat.)

A

Knorpel, Stützgewebe

f

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32
Q

Cauda (lat.)

A

Schwanz, Schweif

f

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33
Q

Caverna (lat.)

A

Höhle

f

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34
Q

Cavitas (lat.)

A

Höhle, Höhlung

f

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35
Q

Cavum (lat.)

A

Höhle, Hohlraum

n

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36
Q

Cellula (lat.)

A

(kleine) Zelle

f

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37
Q

Cerebellum (lat.)

A

kleines Gehirn, Kleinhirn

n

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38
Q

Cerebrum (lat.)

A

Gehirn, Großhirn

n

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39
Q

Cervix (lat.)

A

Nacken, Hals

f

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40
Q

Cephalon (lat.)

A

Kopf, Schädel

n

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41
Q

Chiasma (lat.)

A

Kreuzung, x-förmig

n

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42
Q

Chorda (lat.)

A

Sehnen-, Knorpel-, Nervenstrang; Darm, Darmsaite

f

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43
Q

Cilium (lat.)

A

Härchen; Augenlid, Augenwimper

n

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44
Q

Cochlea (lat.)

A

Schnecke; Teil des Innenohrs

f

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45
Q

Circulus (lat.)

A

Kreis, Ring

m

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46
Q

Circumferentia (lat.)

A

Umfang, Ausdehnung, Ausmaß

f

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47
Q

Cisterna (lat.)

A

Wassergefäß; Höhle, Hohlraum

f

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48
Q

Colliculus (lat.)

A

Hügelchen

m

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49
Q

Collum (lat.)

A

Hals, Engstelle

n

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50
Q

Commissura (lat.)

A

Verbindung

f

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51
Q

Concha (lat.)

A

Muschel

f

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52
Q

Condylus (lat.)

A

Gelenkkopf, -knorren, -fortsatz

m

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53
Q

Cor (lat.)

A

Herz

n

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54
Q

Cornu (lat.)

A

Horn; knorpeliger Fortsatz

n

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55
Q

Corona (lat.)

A

Kranz, Krone

f

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56
Q

Corpus (lat.)

A

Körper

n

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57
Q

Corpusculum (lat.)

A

Körperchen

n

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58
Q

Cortex (lat.)

A

Rinde, Schale, Borke

m

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59
Q

Costa (lat.)

A

Rippe

f

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60
Q

Cranium (lat.)

A

(knöcherner) Schädel

n

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61
Q

Crista (lat.)

A

Leiste, Kamm

f

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62
Q

Crux (lat.)

A

Kreuz; Schwierigkeit

f

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63
Q

Curvatura (lat.)

A

Krümmung

f

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64
Q

Decussatio (lat.)

A

Kreuzung

f

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65
Q

Dens (lat.)

A

Zahn

m

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66
Q

Diaphragma (lat.)

A

Membran, Scheidewand

n

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67
Q

Discus (lat.)

A

Scheibe

m

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68
Q

Ductulus (lat.)

A

kleiner Gang

m

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69
Q

Ductus (lat.)

A

Gang

m

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70
Q

Eminentia (lat.)

A

Vorsprung, Höcker

f

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71
Q

Encephalon (lat.)

A

Gehirn

n

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72
Q

Excavatio (lat.)

A

Aushöhlung

f

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73
Q

Facies (lat.)

A

Gesicht, Flächen von Organen

f

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74
Q

Falx (lat.)

A

Sichel

f

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75
Q

Fascia (lat.)

A

Bindegewebshülle

f

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76
Q

Fasciculus (lat.)

A

Bündel

f

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77
Q

Fenestra (lat.)

A

Fenster, Öffnung

f

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78
Q

Fibra (lat.)

A

Faser

f

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79
Q

Filum (lat.)

A

Faden

n

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80
Q

Fimbria (lat.)

A

Franse, Anhängsel

f

81
Q

Fissura (lat.)

A

Spalt

f

82
Q

Flexura (lat.)

A

Biegung

f

83
Q

Folliculus (lat.)

A

Bläschen

m

84
Q

Foramen (lat.)

A

Öffnung, Loch

n

85
Q

Formatio (lat.)

A

Gebilde, Bildung

f

86
Q

Fornix (lat.)

A

Gewölbe, Kuppel

m

87
Q

Fossa (lat.)

A

Grube

f

88
Q

Fovea (lat.)

A

Grube

f

89
Q

Frenulum (lat.)

A

Bändchen

n

90
Q

Fundus (lat.)

A

Grund, Boden

m

91
Q

Funiculus (lat.)

A

kleiner Strang

m

92
Q

Ganglion (lat.)

A

Geschwulst, Überbein

n

93
Q

Gaster (lat.)

A

Magen, Bauch

f

94
Q

Genu (lat.)

A

Knie

n

95
Q

Glandula (lat.)

A

Drüse

f

96
Q

Glomus (lat.)

A

Knäuel

n

97
Q

Glossa (lat.)

A

Zunge

f

98
Q

Gyrus (lat.)

A

Gehirnwindung, Hirnwindung

m

99
Q

Hamulus (lat.)

A

kleiner Haken, Häkchen

m

100
Q

Hepar (lat.)

A

Leber

n

101
Q

Hiatus (lat.)

A

Spalt

m

102
Q

Hilum (lat.)

A

Ein-/Austrittstelle

n

103
Q

Impressio (lat.)

A

Knochenvertiefung, -eindruck

f

104
Q

Incisura (lat.)

A

Einschnitt, Einkerbung

f

105
Q

Infundibulum (lat.)

A

Trichter, Stiel

n

106
Q

Intestinum (lat.)

A

Darm

n

107
Q

Isthmus (lat.)

A

Engpass, Engstelle

m

108
Q

Labium, Labrum (lat.)

A

Lippe, Lefze

n, n

109
Q

Lamella (lat.)

A

dünnes Blättchen, Plättchen

f

110
Q

Lamina (lat.)

A

Blatt, dünne Platte

f

111
Q

Larynx (lat.)

A

Kehlkopf

m

112
Q

Lemniscus (lat.)

A

Schleife

m

113
Q

Lens (lat.)

A

Linse

f

114
Q

Lien (lat.)

A

Milz

m

115
Q

Ligamentum (lat.)

A

Band

n

116
Q

Limbus (lat.)

A

Saum, Rand

m

117
Q

Linea (lat.)

A

Linie

f

118
Q

Lingua (lat.)

A

Zunge

f

119
Q

Lobulus (lat.)

A

Läppchen

m

120
Q

Lobus (lat.)

A

Lappen

m

121
Q

Macula (lat.)

A

Fleck

f

122
Q

Malleolus (lat.)

A

Knöchel

m

123
Q

Mamma (lat.)

A

Brust

f

124
Q

Margo (lat.)

A

Rand, Kante

m

125
Q

Meatus (lat.)

A

Gang

m

126
Q

Medulla (lat.)

A

(Knochen)mark

f

127
Q

Membrana (lat.)

A

zarte Haut, Häutchen

f

128
Q

Mons (lat.)

A

Berg, Hügel

m

129
Q

Musculus (lat.)

A

Muskel

m

130
Q

Nephros (lat.)

A

Niere

m

131
Q

Nodulus (lat.)

A

Knötchen

m

132
Q

Nodus (lat.)

A

Knoten

m

133
Q

Nucleolus (lat.)

A

Kernkörperchen

m

134
Q

Oesophagus (lat.)

A

Speiseröhre

m

135
Q

Omentum (lat.)

A

Netz

n

136
Q

Orbita (lat.)

A

Augenhöhle, -apfel

f

137
Q

Os (lat.)

A

Knochen, Bein

n

138
Q

Ossiculum (lat.)

A

Knöchelchen

n

139
Q

Ostium (lat.)

A

Mündung, Eingang

n

140
Q

Palatum (lat.)

A

Gaumen

n

141
Q

Pancreas (lat.)

A

Bauchspeicheldrüse

n

142
Q

Papilla (lat.)

A

Warze, Bläschen

f

143
Q

Paries (lat.)

A

Wand

m

144
Q

Pars (lat.)

A

Teil, Abschnitt

f

145
Q

Pecten, (-inis) (lat.)

A

Kamm

m

146
Q

Pedunculus (lat.)

A

Füßchen, Stiel

m

147
Q

Pelvis (lat.)

A

Becken, Schüssel

f

148
Q

Planum (lat.)

A

Ebene, Fläche

n

149
Q

Plexus (lat.)

A

Geflecht

m

150
Q

Plica (lat.)

A

Falte

f

151
Q

Processus (lat.)

A

Vorsprung, Fortsatz

m

151
Q

Porus (lat.)

A

Durchgang, Ausgang, Öffnung

m

152
Q

Prominentia (lat.)

A

Vorsprung

f

153
Q

Pulmo (lat.)

A

Lunge

m

154
Q

Radiatio (lat.)

A

(Be-)Strahlung

f

155
Q

Radix (lat.)

A

Wurzel

f

156
Q

Ramus (lat.)

A

Ast, Zweig

m

157
Q

Raphe (lat.)

A

Naht

f

158
Q

Recessus (lat.)

A

Ausbuchtung, Vertiefung

m

159
Q

Ren (lat.)

A

Niere

m

160
Q

Rete (lat.)

A

Netz

n

161
Q

Retinaculum (lat.)

A

Halteband

n

162
Q

Rima (lat.)

A

Spalte, Furche, Ritze

f

163
Q

Sacculus, Saccus (lat.)

A

Säckchen, Sack

m, m

164
Q

Scala (lat.)

A

Treppe, Leiter, Gradeinteilung

f

165
Q

Segmentum (lat.)

A

Schnitt, Abschnitt

n

166
Q

Septum (lat.)

A

Scheidewand, Zwischenwand

n

167
Q

Sinus (lat.)

A

Krümmung, Ausbuchtung; Vertiefung, Höhle

m

168
Q

Spatium (lat.)

A

Raum, Zwischenraum

n

169
Q

Stratum (lat.)

A

Schicht, Lage

n

170
Q

Stria (lat.)

A

Streifen

f

171
Q

Substantia (lat.)

A

Substanz

f

172
Q

Sulcus (lat.)

A

Furche, Rinne

m

173
Q

Sutura (lat.)

A

Naht

f

174
Q

Tectum (lat.)

A

Dach

n

175
Q

Tegmentum (lat.)

A

Decke, Bedeckung

n

176
Q

Tela (lat.)

A

Gewebe, Bindegewebe

f

177
Q

Tendo (lat.)

A

Sehne

m

178
Q

Tonsilla (lat.)

A

Mandel

f

179
Q

Trabecula (lat.)

A

Bälkchen, Trabekel

f

180
Q

Trachea (lat.)

A

Luftröhre

f

181
Q

Tractus (lat.)

A

Zug, Strang, Bahn

m

182
Q

Trigonum (lat.)

A

Dreieck

n

183
Q

Trochlea (lat.)

A

Walze, Winde; Rolle

f

184
Q

Tuba (lat.)

A

Röhre, Tube

f

185
Q

Tuber (lat.)

A

Höcker, Wulst

n

186
Q

Tuberculum (lat.)

A

Knötchen, kleiner Höcker

n

187
Q

Tubulus (lat.)

A

Röhrchen

m

188
Q

Tunica (lat.)

A

Hülle, Haut; Gewebeschicht

f

189
Q

Uvula (lat.)

A

Zäpfchen

f

190
Q

Vagina (lat.)

A

Scheide

f

191
Q

Vas (lat.)

A

Gefäß

n

192
Q

Velum (lat.)

A

Segel

n

193
Q

Vena (lat.)

A

Vene, Blutader

f

194
Q

Venter (lat.)

A

Bauch, Muskelbauch

m

195
Q

Ventriculus (lat.)

A

kleiner Magen, Kammer

m

196
Q

Vesica, Vesicula (lat.)

A

Blase, Bläschen

f, f

197
Q

Vestibulum (lat.)

A

Vorhof, Eingang

n

198
Q

Zona (lat.)

A

Gürtel, Bezirk

f