Why were there clashed and how did this develop into a struggle for independence? Flashcards
Who won at the Battle of Concord?
America
Who won at the Battle of Lexington?
Britain
When was the Battle of Lexington and Concord?
19 April 1775
How many British casualties were there at the Battle of Lexington and Concord?
500
How many deaths were there at the Battle of Lexington and Concord?
Fewer than 100
What happened at the Battle of Bunker Hill?
The British attempted a full frontal attack against the rebelts
When was the Battle of Bunker hill?
17 June 1775
How many casualties were there at the Battle of Bunker Hill?
1000/1250
When did George III declare the colonies to be in an open state of rebellion?
25 August
What happened at the second continental congress?
Each colony was given a quota to have an army of 2000
When was the second continental congress and how many delegated met?
May 1775 and 65 delegated met
How much money did the colonists put aside to finance the war?
£2 million in paper money
Who became commander of the continental army?
George Washington
What was the declaration of causes and necessities for taking up arms?
Americans would rather die than be enslaved but then had no intention at first of separating from Britain
When was the declaration of causes and necessities for taking up arms?
6 July 1775
Who was involved with the declaration of causes and necessities for taking up arms?
Thomas Jefferson and John Dickinson
What was the olive branch petition?
Affirmed colonists loyalty to Great Britain and begged king George II to prevent conflict
When was the olive branch petition?
5 July 1775
When was the olive branch petition sent to Britain?
8 July 1775
Who believed war was necessary?
John Adams ad other delegated
What was the British response to the olive branch peition?
They refused to receive/consider the petition
What were the terms Prohibitory act
It was stated that the colonies were not protected by the crown anymore
Banned trade
American ships to be taken by the Royal Navy
When was the Prohibitory act?
22 December 1775
When was Common sense written?
January 1776