why the us got increasingly involved in vietnam by 1965 Flashcards

1
Q

how many military “advisors” where there south vietnam in 1962 and 1964

A
  • 1962 = 11 500
    -1964 = 23 000
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2
Q

who sent military advisors into south and wehn

A

kennedy in 1962

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3
Q

why was the gulf of tonkin significant

A
  • allowed the us congress to pass the tonkin gulf resolution that gave johnson power to take
    -“ all nesseccary meausres to prevent further aggression and ahcieve peace and security”
  • could now tak evietnam into a full scale war
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4
Q

when was the gulf of tonkin

A

august 1964

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5
Q

how many combat troops landed at Da Nang in sv whihc started the veitnam war on march 2nd 1965

A

3500 us marines

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6
Q

what was the date of 3500 us marines startign veitma war

A

8th march 1965

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7
Q

how mnay soldiers were there in vientam by the end of 1965

A

125 000

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8
Q

how did us get politically involved in veitnam

A

-prevented elections due to fear of communist victory

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9
Q

what was set up in 1955 by the us

A

anti communist republic of south vietnam under ngo dinh diem

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10
Q

why was diem a bad leader

A
  • against buddhists
  • corrupt and gave money to family and freinds
    -refused to hold elections
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11
Q

how did usa respond to diem’s ruling

A
  • gave around 1.6 billion in 1950s to support the regime
  • the knew he was a bad leader but said they “knew of no better”
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12
Q

when was the Viet Cong set up

A

1960
- started a guerilla war against sv forces, officials, buildings, us supply bases

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13
Q

how did usa get financially involved in veitnam whereby they supported and failed the french

A
  • gave money to french to help war effort
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14
Q

how muhc money did usa give to french

A

500 million

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15
Q

how mnay french soldiers were consantly attacked by the viet minhs hit and run aids

A

190 000 attacked
over 90 000 casualties

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16
Q

how many french held and died at the battle of dien bein phu (1954)

A

3000 died
8000 died later in captivity

17
Q

what happned at the peace conference in geneva

A

divide the country into north and south in 1954 until elections could be held to decide its future