WHY NOT Flashcards
- What is one of the three considerations for understanding global forces?
A) While the effects of a given global force are also global, their impact may be felt uniquely by different cultures, industries, and organizations.
B) The various PESTLE-type forces shaping globalization today are each isolated and can best be understood in terms of their unique individual effects.
C) The effects of any given global force will be felt consistently and universally across the globe.
D) Any given global force will have equal but opposite effects in emerging countries versus developed countries.
- Correct Answer: A
- A global firm is planning to take a polycentric approach to its philanthropic programs. Which is the most likely outcome of taking this approach?
A) Donations will be diminished by dispersing them to all countries of operation.
B) The costs in managing the program will be higher and the satisfaction lower.
C) Donations will be more aligned to local community needs.
D) There will be more favoritism and less control in selecting recipients.
- Correct Answer: C
- How has the changing shape of globalization affected the type of international assignments HR manages?
A) Assignment types have become predominantly strategic.
B) Talent can be assigned in more flexible ways.
C) Long-term assignments have increased the need for expatriates.
D) International assignees experience increased isolation.
- Correct Answer: B
- Which two principles should a senior executive consider when building a global diversity initiative’s differing legal standards, measures, and requirements?
A) Impartial opportunity and protection
B) Equal opportunity and reservation
C) Fair employment and equality
D) Equity and nondiscrimination
- Correct Answer: B
- An organization’s college recruitment effort has been unsuccessful in attracting minority candidates. Which step should HR consider?
A) Increased college recruiting at urban universities
B) Changing the job requirements for new hires
C) Implementation of a bonus for current employees if they make referrals
D) Portraying more minorities in marketing materials
- Correct Answer: A
- Which benefit is most likely realized when an organization implements effective risk management techniques?
A) Decreased need for leadership engagement in risk management programs
B) Greater flexibility across the organization in responding to risk
C) Increased confidence in and use of traditional organizational wisdom about risks
D) Increased confidence among internal and external stakeholders
- Correct Answer: D
- Which is the primary reason an HR manager should check with legal counsel for guidance and accuracy before concluding that a particular situation constitutes an unlawful conflict of interest?
A) Interpretation of a conflict of interest can vary significantly depending on jurisdiction.
B) It may provide the decision maker with employment practices liability insurance coverage.
C) A second opinion on a concern impacting an employee’s reputation is prudent.
D) The company’s policy indicates that all legal matters need to be reviewed by legal counsel.
- Correct Answer: A
- An HR task force has determined that inclement weather that could interfere with the ability of critical personnel to reach work occurs with moderate frequency in a particular region. Forecasting has become much better at providing accurate advanced warning. The group is using a PAPA model to decide appropriate risk management strategies. Which evaluation approach is best to take for this risk?
A) Prepare
B) Park
C) Adapt
D) Act
C) Adapt
- What proactive step should an HR manager take to prepare her organization effectively and efficiently for continuity of operations?
A) Ask other companies about their plans and contingency workforce staffing.
B) Seek budget funding to increase programs and communication and to address critical incidents.
C) Request an increase in staff to hire an emergency preparedness coordinator.
D) Work with stakeholders to identify critical functions and acceptable operational levels.
D) Work with stakeholders to identify critical functions and acceptable operational levels.
- Can an industry be made safer if what occurs after a major incident?
A) Shareholders and other interested parties are involved in the incident review.
B) An investigation takes place, because this will lead employees to believe that actual improvements will occur.
C) The board and the executives are involved in the incident review and after-action debrief.
D) An after-action debrief takes place, allowing the industry to learn from any mistakes.
D) An after-action debrief takes place, allowing the industry to learn from any mistakes.
- Which is the most significant impact of the triple bottom line?
A) It provides a universally accepted definition of corporate citizenship for all organizations.
B) It enables organizations that are less effective financially to still claim success.
C) It enables governments to quantify sustainability efforts through measurement of relevant data.
D) It serves as the foundation for measurement and reporting of sustainability performance.
D) It serves as the foundation for measurement and reporting of sustainability performance.
- Why should a firm require its supply chain to mirror its code of conduct?
A) Cultural imperialism is a deciding factor in business.
B) It is a contractual requirement for an organization’s vendors.
C) Public image is critical to the suppliers and vendors.
D) Producing better products supports the growth of business
- Correct Answer: D
- An organization has committed to sustainable business practices, focusing on reducing energy use, waste, and pollution. What community action would be a logical extension of this value?
A) Joining a local business chamber for a year
B) Lobbying for better bus service to the organization’s facility
C) Creating aesthetically pleasing landscapes on the organization’s property
D) Networking with local government officials
- Correct Answer: B
- Which is the next step after a governmental agency drafts proposed changes in existing workplace safety requirements?
A) Public comment on the changes will be sought.
B) A legislative committee will vote on the revised standards.
C) The changes will go into effect following internal legal review.
D) The changes will go into effect when approved by the agency director.
A) Public comment on the changes will be sought.
- Which of the following is an exception to attorney-client privilege?
A) Discussing how to respond to allegations of sexual harassment against the CEO
B) Discussing the circumstances that led to an EEOC complaint from a former employee
C) Discussing the facts surrounding a lawsuit over potential age discrimination
D) Discussing how to fraudulently reduce an organization’s tax liability
D) Discussing how to fraudulently reduce an organization’s tax liability