Why Is Geography A Science? Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Place

A

a specific point on Earth, distinguished by a particular characteristic

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2
Q

Region

A

an area of Earth defined by one or more distinctive characteristics

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3
Q

Space

A

the physical gap or interval between two objects

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4
Q

Scale

A

generally, the relationship between the portion of Earth being studied and Earth as a whole

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5
Q

Connection

A

the relationship among people & objects across the barrier of space

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6
Q

Map

A

a two dimensional, or flat , representation of Earths surface or a portion of it

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7
Q

Cartography

A

the science of making maps

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8
Q

Global Positioning System

GPS

A

a system that determines the precise position of something on Earth through a series of satellites, tracking stations, & receivers

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9
Q

Mashup

A

a map that overlays data from one source on top of a map provided by a mapping service

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10
Q

Geotagging

A

identification and storage of a piece of information by its latitude and longitude

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11
Q

Volunteered Geographic Information

VGI

A

creation and dissemination of geographic data contributed voluntarily and for free by individuals

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12
Q

Geographic Information Science

GIScience

A

the development and analysis of Earth acquired through satellite & other electronic information technologies

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13
Q

Geographic Information System

GIS

A

a computer system that stores organizes, analyzes and displays geographic data

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14
Q

Remote Sensing

A

the acquisition of data about Earths surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or from other long-distance methods

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15
Q

Citizen Science

A

scientific research by amateur scientists

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16
Q

Participatory GIS (PGIS)

A

community-based mapping, representing local knowledge and information