Why Info Systems Matter Flashcards

1
Q

What is IT?

A

Hardware and Software

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2
Q

What are components of IT Hardware?

A

1) Clients
2) Servers
3) Network Components

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3
Q

What are components of IT Software?

A

1) OS
2) Applications
3) Services

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4
Q

Programs that run into hardware?

A

Software

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5
Q

What kind of hardware that has the role of consuming services? Examples of these are phones & laptops

A

Clients

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6
Q

These are specialized computers;

Role is to provide service and are an important part of IT in business perspective

A

Servers

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7
Q

wireless access point;

used to connect clients with serves

A

network components

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8
Q

this makes hardware smart enough to do things;

allows you to run specific applications (e.g., word, excel)

A

Operating System

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9
Q

It has a user interface;

written for specific system

A

Applications

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10
Q

Don’t have user interface; software that runs on the back of OS/ does job on the background

A

Services

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11
Q

__________ can be used in multiple contexts such as

1) hardware/physical
2) OS instance
3) application/service

A

Server

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12
Q

It automates business processes as much as possible

A

Information systems

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13
Q

a set of interrelated components that interact to produce info; collect, process, store, retrieve, and distribute data

A

Information Systems

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14
Q

What are components of Information Systems (IS)?

A

1) hardware
2) software
3) data
4) procedures (accounting system)/processes
5) people

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15
Q

a series of activities, tasks, or steps designed to produce a product or service

A

business processes

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16
Q

what are examples of business processes?

A

1) keeping track of individuals
2) potential marketing strategy
3) monitoring of inventory of what you ACTUALLY need

17
Q

It cares mostly about the computer

A

Information technology

18
Q

these are integrated into most business processes

A

Information Systems

19
Q

GOOD FIT or POOR FIT of IS in business processes?

** enable actions, improve processes, speed up transactions

A

GOOD FIT of IS and business processes

20
Q

GOOD FIT or POOR FIT of IS in business processes?

** create complexity, cause errors, prevent actions, slow processes

A

POOR FIT of IS and business processes

21
Q

_________ need to

1) understand what Info Systems they are buying and how often it can be used
2) understand how IS will affect business processes
3) be able to work with contractors/ suppliers of IS

A

Managers

22
Q

_________ understand both sides (IT life and business side) in order to help both in making decisions

A

business analysts

23
Q

Understanding __________ ____________ allows you to be on project teams with high impact and high visibility

A

Info Systems

24
Q

IT/IS is everywhere, the more you know the _______

A

better