Why Are Some Actions Not Sustainable? Flashcards

1
Q

Resource

A

A substance in the environment that is useful to people, economically and technologically feasible to access, and socially acceptable to use

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2
Q

Sustainability

A

The use of Earth’s resources in ways that ensure their availability in the future

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3
Q

Renewable Resource

A

Produced in nature more rapidly than it is consumed by humans

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4
Q

Non renewable Resource

A

Produced in nature more slowly than it is consumed by humans

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5
Q

Conservation

A

The sustainable use and management of Earth’s natural resources to meet human needs, such as food, medicine, and recreation

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6
Q

Preservation

A

The maintenance of resources in their present condition, with as little human impact as possible

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7
Q

Biotic Systen

A

System composed of living organisms

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8
Q

Abiotic System

A

System comprised of non-living or inorganic matter

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9
Q

Atmosphere

A

A thin layer of gases surrounding Earth

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10
Q

Hydrosphere

A

All of the water on and near Earth’s surface

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11
Q

Lithosphere

A

Earth’s crust and a portion of upper mantle directly below the crust

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12
Q

Biosphere

A

All living organisms on earth, including plants and animals, as well as a micro organisms

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13
Q

Climate

A

The long-term average weather conditions at a particular location

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14
Q

Ecosystem

A

A group of living organisms and the abiotic spheres with which they interact

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15
Q

Ecology

A

The scientific study of ecosystems

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16
Q

Cultural Ecology

A

The geographic study of human-environment relationships

17
Q

Environmental determinism

A

The belief that the physical environment causes social development

18
Q

Possibilism

A

The belief that the physical environment may limit some human activities, but people have the ability to adjust to their environment

19
Q

Polder

A

A piece of land that is created by draining water