WHOLE ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND Flashcards
Ultrasonography ALSO KNOWN AS
DIAGNOSTIC SONOGRAPHY
Ultrasound professional responsible for PERFORMING and RECORDING an ultrasound studies for physician interpretation.
SONOGRAPHER
Physician responsible for PROVIDING the final , legal interpretive REPORT of ultrasound findings.
SONOLOGIST
Organ that sits across the back of the abdomen, behind the stomach
PANCREAS
Most difficult organ to image because of the overlying gases in the duodenal loop
PANCREAS
Pancreas is divided in how many parts?
5
a. Head b. Uncinate process c. Neck d. Body e. Tail
the pancreas appears ______ echodense or hyperechoic relative to the normal appearance of the liver.
MORE
INDICATIONS FOR PANCREATIC SONOGRAPHY
- To measure size of the head, body and tail
- To detect pancreatic masses
- To detect inflammatory processes
What is the used of Japanese technique?
For patients with obstinate gases
Pancreas is generally enlarged.
Hazy, hypoechoic organ structure
ACUTE PANCREATITIS
Indications of CHRONIC PANCREATITIS
- FOCAL NECROSIS
- SEGMENTAL OR DIFFUSE FIBROSIS
- CALCIFICATION OR STONES
- IRREGULAR HYPERECHOIC STRUCTURE
- IRREGULAR BORDERS
Occurs in older patients, especially elderly diabetics
PANCREATIC LIPOMATOSIS
PANCREATIC MASSES
- CYSTIC TUMORS
- CYSTADENOCARCINOMA
- ADENOCARCINOMA
UNILOCULAR CYST (CYSTS WITHOUT SEPTATION OR A SOLID COMPONENT)
PANCREATIC PSEUDOCYST
MICROCYSTIC LESIONS (COLLECTION OF MICROCYSTS.
CYSTADENOMA