Who was Ahmad Shah Durrani? Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Ahmad Shah Durrani and where/when was he born?

A
  • Known as Ahmad Shah Abdali, and was a skilled Afghan commander who was born in Heart, Afghanistan in 1722.
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2
Q

What did he lead?

A
  • He led 10 invasions into northern India from 1747 to 1769 including 3 attacks on Punjab between 1747 and 1753.
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3
Q

Did these invasions cause anything?

A

These invasions greatly weakened the Mughal Empire

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4
Q

When Ahmad Shah Durrani beat the Marathas?

A

He defeated the Marathas in the third and last battle of Panipat in 1761, and broke their strength decisively.

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5
Q

When did he pass away?

A

He died in 1772 in Kandhar in Afghanistan

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