who did / didn't benefit from the boom? Flashcards

1
Q

how much did female employment increase during the boom?

A

24%

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2
Q

by 1929 how many people were specualting on the stock market?

A

20 million

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3
Q

by 1929 how much was spent on shares?

A

$9 billion

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4
Q

how many hours less on average did wealthier women spend on housework due to the latest products e.g. vaccum cleaners?

A

3 hrs

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5
Q

what did the number of households with flush toilets rise from and to?

A

20% to 51%

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6
Q

what did the number of households with vaccum cleaners rise from and to?

A

9% to 30%

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7
Q

what did the number of households with washing machines rise from and to?

A

8% to 24%

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8
Q

what did the number of households with fridges rise from and to?

A

1% to 8%

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9
Q

how much did farm income drop from 1919 to 1928?

A

$22 billion to $13 billion

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10
Q

what was the worth of a bushel of wheat in 1920 and then in 1931?

A

$233 to $32

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11
Q

what percentage of farms had electricity or mains water?

A

less than 10%

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12
Q

what fraction of americans lived in rural areas?

A

over 1 / 2

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13
Q

how many farmers were forced off their land to try and find work in rural areas?

A

6 million

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14
Q

give an example of a south pest who destroyed crops

A

Boll Weevil

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15
Q

which country meant that us farmers couldn’t compete with their high efficient wheat producers?

A

Canada

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16
Q

what period did overproduction occur and why?

A

1900s to 1920s

they invested in machinery such as the combine harvester and fertilizers

17
Q

what was the saying about blacks and immigrants when it came to jobs?

A

last to be hired first to be fired

18
Q

what percentage of semi-skilled owned a car?

A

3%

19
Q

how many black farm labourers lost work in the 1920s?

A

1 million

20
Q

what fraction were coal workers wages of the national average?

A

1 / 3

21
Q

in 1928 why was there a strike in north carolina?

A

male workers paid $18
women paid 9$
for 70hr week
$48 a week seen as th minimum wage

22
Q

why did the united textile workers union in elizabeth town, tennesse go on strike?

A

work 56hr week for 18c an hr

23
Q

how much did trade union decline between 1920 and 1929?

A

5.1 million to 3.6 million

24
Q

what percentage of americans lived below the poverty line?

A

42%

25
Q

between 1919 and 1927 how much did workers wages rise?

A

$1158 to $1304

26
Q

between 1914 and 1928 how much did the number millionaires rise?

A

7000 to 35,000

27
Q

what percentage did unemployment stay at during the boom?

A

4%