White port Flashcards

1
Q

Which country does port come from?

A

Portugal

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2
Q

White port is a f___ wine from the D___ region of Portugal

A

fortified

Douro

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3
Q

Port takes its name from the city of ___

A

Oporto

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4
Q

True or false: White port is produced from a blend of different red wine grape varieties

A

False- it’s produced from a variety of WHITE wine grapes

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5
Q

Three varieties of grapes that often go into white port are:

  1. E____ C____ (A.K.A S____)
  2. M____ F____
  3. A____
A
  1. Esgana Cão (Sercial)
  2. Malvasia Fina
  3. Arinto
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6
Q

The regulatory body of port is called the:

A

Instituto dos Vinhos do Douro e do Porto.

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7
Q

White port typically has ___% to ___% abv

A

16.5% to 20%

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8
Q

True or false: White port has a longer maceration period than red port

A

False- it has a shorter or non-existent maceration time

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9
Q

Why is port high in both sugar and alcoholic content?

Answer: F___

A

Fortification

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10
Q

What happens during the fortification of port?

A

The alcoholic fermentation of the grapes is arrested by the introduction of a neutral grape spirit of about 77% abv.

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11
Q

Why does fortification result in a beverage both high in sugar and alcohol?

A

The grape spirit kills of the yeast before it has fully undergone alcoholic fermentation. In turn, this stops grape’s sugars from fully converting into alcohol.

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12
Q

A typical white Port shows has a aromas of h___ and n___

A

Honey and nut

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13
Q

True or false: White port has a really high acidity

A

False- white port typically has low acidity

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14
Q

Sweetness levels range from o___-__ to f____ s____

A

Off-dry to fully sweet

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15
Q

Most producers of white port mature their wines in neutral vessels of s________ s____ or c_______

A

Stainless steel

concrete

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16
Q

Some white port is matured in wooden casks to impart c___ and c___

A

Colour

Complexity

17
Q

Wood-aged white port tends to have:

  1. A d___ colour
  2. More c____ aromas
  3. A n______ flavour
A

Darker colour
Complex aromas
Nuttier flavours

18
Q

Most white port is aged for __ months to ___ years

A

18 months to 3 years

19
Q

Higher-end white ports may be aged for 10-40 ____

A

decades

20
Q

The sweetest style of white port is known as __

A

Lagrima

21
Q

Lagrima means ____

A

tears

22
Q

Lagrima is called tears because it’s highly v___

A

viscous

23
Q

White port is most often served as an a___ or as an cocktail ___

A

Apertif

Cocktail base

24
Q

White port is served c___

A

chilled

25
Q

Flavours that white port may have include:

  1. H__
  2. C___
  3. N__
  4. H____
A

Honey
Caramel
Nectar
Hazelnut

26
Q

Drinks to mix up with white port are:

  1. S___
  2. T___ water
A

Sangria

Tonic water

27
Q

Dry white port goes well with:

  1. A____
  2. H___ cheese
  3. P__
  4. St___ fruits
  5. S___
A
Almonds
HARD cheese
Pâté 
Stone fruits
Sushi
28
Q

Sweet white port goes well with light and fruity desserts such as s___ cakes

A

sponge

29
Q

Sweet white port can be added to deserts and s__ during cooking

A

Sauces

30
Q

Dry white port can be used in place of white wine during c___

A

Cooking

31
Q

True or false: Sushi goes with sweet white port?

A

False- sushi should be paired with dry white port

32
Q

Should white port be decanted?

A

No

33
Q

What should Churchill’s dry white port be ideally paired with?

A

Smoked salmon crostini