White port Flashcards
Which country does port come from?
Portugal
White port is a f___ wine from the D___ region of Portugal
fortified
Douro
Port takes its name from the city of ___
Oporto
True or false: White port is produced from a blend of different red wine grape varieties
False- it’s produced from a variety of WHITE wine grapes
Three varieties of grapes that often go into white port are:
- E____ C____ (A.K.A S____)
- M____ F____
- A____
- Esgana Cão (Sercial)
- Malvasia Fina
- Arinto
The regulatory body of port is called the:
Instituto dos Vinhos do Douro e do Porto.
White port typically has ___% to ___% abv
16.5% to 20%
True or false: White port has a longer maceration period than red port
False- it has a shorter or non-existent maceration time
Why is port high in both sugar and alcoholic content?
Answer: F___
Fortification
What happens during the fortification of port?
The alcoholic fermentation of the grapes is arrested by the introduction of a neutral grape spirit of about 77% abv.
Why does fortification result in a beverage both high in sugar and alcohol?
The grape spirit kills of the yeast before it has fully undergone alcoholic fermentation. In turn, this stops grape’s sugars from fully converting into alcohol.
A typical white Port shows has a aromas of h___ and n___
Honey and nut
True or false: White port has a really high acidity
False- white port typically has low acidity
Sweetness levels range from o___-__ to f____ s____
Off-dry to fully sweet
Most producers of white port mature their wines in neutral vessels of s________ s____ or c_______
Stainless steel
concrete
Some white port is matured in wooden casks to impart c___ and c___
Colour
Complexity
Wood-aged white port tends to have:
- A d___ colour
- More c____ aromas
- A n______ flavour
Darker colour
Complex aromas
Nuttier flavours
Most white port is aged for __ months to ___ years
18 months to 3 years
Higher-end white ports may be aged for 10-40 ____
decades
The sweetest style of white port is known as __
Lagrima
Lagrima means ____
tears
Lagrima is called tears because it’s highly v___
viscous
White port is most often served as an a___ or as an cocktail ___
Apertif
Cocktail base
White port is served c___
chilled
Flavours that white port may have include:
- H__
- C___
- N__
- H____
Honey
Caramel
Nectar
Hazelnut
Drinks to mix up with white port are:
- S___
- T___ water
Sangria
Tonic water
Dry white port goes well with:
- A____
- H___ cheese
- P__
- St___ fruits
- S___
Almonds HARD cheese Pâté Stone fruits Sushi
Sweet white port goes well with light and fruity desserts such as s___ cakes
sponge
Sweet white port can be added to deserts and s__ during cooking
Sauces
Dry white port can be used in place of white wine during c___
Cooking
True or false: Sushi goes with sweet white port?
False- sushi should be paired with dry white port
Should white port be decanted?
No
What should Churchill’s dry white port be ideally paired with?
Smoked salmon crostini