White Piedra Flashcards

1
Q

White piedra is

A

an infection of the hair caused by yeast-like organism Trichosporon beigelli

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2
Q

The fungus can be grown on

A

SDA and other media containing cycloheximide

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3
Q

On SDA, it forms

A

green-colored colonies, which subsequently become yellowish gray and wrinkled

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4
Q

Microscopic examination of the colony shows

A

septate hyphae that break rapidly to form arthroconidia

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5
Q

The latter subsequently become

A

round and develop to blastoconidia

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6
Q

White piedra is commonly found in

A

South America, Central and Eastern Europe, and Japan

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7
Q

Which parts are commonly affected in white piedra.

A

The hair of scalp, moustache, and beard

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8
Q

What characterizes the condition

A

The development of a soft, pasty, cream-colored growth along infected hair shaft

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9
Q

The initial growth of Trichosporon beigelli occurs beneath the epidermis of hair.

A

beneath the epidermis of hair

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10
Q

The infected hair shaft consists of

A

mycelium that rapidly fragments to arthroconidia

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11
Q

Laboratory diagnosis of the condition is made by

A

demonstration of fragmented hyphae that develop into arthroconidia or produce blastoconidia in 10% KOH mount of hair

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12
Q

What confirms the diagnosis

A

Culture of the fungus from clinical specimen confirms the diagnosis

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